2021-2022學年上海浦東新區(qū)多校七年級上學期期末英語試題及答案

2021學年第一學期期末質量測試七年級英語學科（時間75分鐘,滿分分）（考生注意:試題均釆用連續(xù)編號,請將答案寫在答題紙上,寫在試卷上不計分）Part1Listening第一部分聽力)I.ListeningComprehension（聽力理解）∶（共25分）Listenandchooseright（根據(jù)你聽到的內容,選出相應的圖片）∶（5分）A.B.C.D.E.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________B.Listenthedialogueandchoosethebestanswerthequestionyouhear根據(jù)你聽到的話和問題,選出最恰當?shù)拇鸢阜?6.A.NextB.Next7.A.interesting.B.quietandpeaceful.convenient.8.A.Insupermarket.B.Ontheplayground.C.Inthelibrary.9.A.BycarByC.ByundergroundC.ThisD.ThisD.D.inthepark.D.Bytaxi10.A.Someflourandvegetables.C.Somefishandmeat.B.Somevegetablesandmeat.D.Someflourandmeat.C.7:40.A.8:00.B.8:40.D.7:20.12.A.hisparents.C.holdabirthdaybuyapresentforhisD.givetheSPCA.Listenthepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementstrueorfalse（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的內容,符合的用"T"表示,不符合的用"F"表示）∶（5分）13.ManyparentslettheirwatchTVevery14.ChildrencanlearnalotthingsbywatchingT15.newschildrenknowaboutcountryandtheworld.16.Childrenlikewatchingcartoonsbecausetheyareexciting.17.Alltheprogrammesgoodforthechildren.Listenthedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽對話,完成下列內容,每空格限填一詞）∶（8分）18.Moststudentshavehobbies,suchasreading,painting,or________________animals.19.Inseniorschool,wroteabook________________2016.20.Studentslovehisbookhebecomesafamous________________.21.Therearemanyotherinterestingthingsdo________________.Part2Phonetics,andGrammar（第二部分語音、詞匯和語法）Ⅱ.Readandspell.（根據(jù)所給音標,用適當?shù)膯卧~完成句子,每空格限填一詞）∶（4分）1.Peopleoften________/'dek?re?t/theirhouseswithlanternsattheSpringFestival.2.I________/s?n's??l?/believethatthistherightdecision.3.Thisoneofthemostinteresting________/ka??tu?nz/Ihaveeverseen.4.Hehasbeen________/blannd/sincehewasborn.III.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福?（15分）5.Ittakeshimhalfanhourtakehispetfor________walkeveryA.a6.usuallyhaveaclass________Mondayafternoon.A.B.onC.atB.anC.theD./D.of7.Ifwewantkeepweshouldplay________computergamesanddo________exercise.A.moreB.less,moreC.lessD.less,fewer8.Humanliveonthemoonbecausetherewater________aironA.or9.rathercoldoutside.Iwouldrather________athome.A.stayB.stayingC.stay10.Thepolicewomansavedthechild________accident,sohewasn'thurt.B.butC.noD.neitherD.stayedD.ofA.fromHelookingforaroom________.A.liveB.liveB.outC.awayC.livingD.forliveD.or12.Petercatchthebusthismorning________hegottoolate.A.soB.becauseC.but13.The40yearsold,butshelooksmuch________thanshereallyis.A.youngB.youngerC.youngest14.TheEnglishdictionary________mehundredtwentyyuan.veryA.spentB.tookC.costD.theyoungestD.paid15.Alice________Beijingseveraltimes.SosheknowsalotaboutculturecustomoftheA.willgoB.goesC.havebeenD.hasbeen16.—________fromyourhomethenearestsupermarket?minutes’walk.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowfarD.Howoften17.Peter________moneyfromhisparentsbecausehehasfoundagoodA.B.needC.needC.NeitheramI.B.allright.D.need18.A:Jackwantcleantheroom.B:________A.doI.B.SoamI.D.NeitherdoI.19.—MayIhavesomeorangejuice?—________A.agoodidea.C.ofcourse.D.Thanks,Ihaveenough.Completethefollowingpassageswiththewordsorexpressionsinbox.Eachcanonlyusedonce.將下列單詞或短語前的字母填入空格，每單詞或短語只能填一次A.uniformlateforB.rulesC.parkD.takeE.beNobodylikesrulesbuteveryonehasobeythem.Asateenageryouprobablyhavelotsofrules____20____.____21____schoolandyouhavefinishyourhomeworkontime.eatordrinkclass.Athome,yourparentsmightsayyouhavehelpcleanthehouse,andgoonaschoolnight.Adultshavefollowtoo.Theyhavebetheontimeandforsomejobs,theyhaveweara____22____.Ifyouareonroad,thereare____23____youhaveForexample,youhavedriveontherightsideoftheroad,haveturnonyourheadlightsatnight,and____24____youranywhere.Rulesareeverywherebecausetheycankeepussafe.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子）∶（6分）25.TheGreatoneofthe________wonderstheworld.(great)26.Susanlivesonthe________floorofthebuilding.(nine)27.Theyhelpedthepolicecatchtwo________themissingjewels.(thief)28.Theseriousearthquakemadethousandsofpeople________(home).29.Addtheeggsthe________beatwell.(mix)30.Atweekendsthebeachalways________withtourists.(crowd)Rewritethefollowingsentencesas（根據(jù)所給要求,改寫下列句子,每空格限填一詞）∶（10分）31.AnnapianolessonseverySaturdayafternoon.（改為否定句）Anna________________pianolessonseverySaturdayafternoon.32.Peoplehavekeptdogsaspetsformanyyears.（對畫線部分提問）________________havekeptdogsaspets?33.Ittookhimfivedaysworkontheproject.（保持句意不變）He________fivedays________theproject.34.Susanusedlivethecountryside.（改為反意疑問句）Susanusedlivethecountryside,________________?35.need,someand,make,eggs,we,to,somebread（連詞成句）________________________________________________.Part3Readingand（第三部分讀寫）VII.ReadingComprehension（閱讀理解）:（共25分）Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福〧rankretired（退休）attheageof60.Heworkedacompanyforthirtytwoyears.Afterretiring,hewentbackhishomevillage.heboughtasmallpieceoffarmandplantedalotoftreesonHetakescareofthemandthisyearthereareplentyofapplesthetrees.TheoldveryButthesedaystheoldwasaworried.Nearlynightsomeonebrokehisgardenmanyappleswerelost.Sodecidedtryhisbestcatchthethiefhimself.Lastnight,hesatatreeandcarefullywatchedwhowouldcomepicktheapples.Lateratnight,heheardsomenoise.Thenoisecamefromabigtree.Hewenttherequietlyandastandingunderthetreewithabagfullofapples.Atoncehefoundwaswholivesjustnexthim.“Howcanyoudothat,Mike?”theoldmanbecameangryshouted,tellyouraboutButtheboywasn’tafraidaboutHelookedupandcalledout,“Haveyouheardthatyet,Dad?Frankhassomethingtalkyou.”36.WhenFrankwas________yearsold,hebeganworkA.fourB.twentyeightC.fortythreeD.sixty37.Frankplantedlotsofappletreesonthefarm________.A.becauseheusedbeatplantingapplesB.aslikedthefruitverymuchC.afterheretired.D.forappleswereexpensive38.Whichoffollowingtrue?A.applesgrowwell.C.Frankgavehisapplesneighbours39.Franksatthetree________.A.catchthethiefB.Someonestolehisapples.D.FranksoldhisapplesmakeB.pickapplesD.haveagoodrestC.takeofthetrees40.Frankshoutedtheboythat________.A.hewouldsendMikepoliceC.hewouldwakeupB.hewouldtellfatheraboutD.hewantedMikepaytheapples41.Wherewasfather?A.HewasathomeB.HewasonabusinessD.HewashisbedC.HewastheappletreeB.Chosethewordscompletethepassage（選擇最恰當?shù)膯卧~,完成短文）∶（6分）Myfatherlosthisjob,soIOnewhileIwas____42____thestreet,Iheardpianomusicsingingabovethenoiseofthepeople.Iwalkedslowly____43____wherewascomingfrom.ThenIayoungsittingatapiano.Thebeautifulmusicmadeacomfortable.Istoodthere____44____,watchingherplaying.Shenoticedme.Iwalkedovertoldhergoodhermusicsounded.“Ihavebeengoingthroughahardtime（近來）,____45____yourmusicmademehopefulagain.”Isaid“I’mgladthatIcouldhelp,”sheanswered,“Whyyouso____46____?”myfatherhaslosthisjob,andI’mnotsurewhatdo.”“Didyounotice____47____youwerewalking?headwasdown.”shesaid.beupset,becausechancescomedifferentways.shouldmore.”“Whyareyouplayingthepianohere?”Iaskedherwithasmile.Sheexplained（解釋）thatshealotofunhappypeopletheworldandshetriedcheerthembyplayingmusic.42.A.driving43.A.findout44.A.quickly45.A.orB.ridingB.sendoutB.loudlyB.butC.runningC.takeoutC.clearlyC.soD.walkingD.getoutD.quietlyD.46.A.dirty47.A.wayB.busyC.sadD.lazyB.timeC.reasonD.stationReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithwords（在短文的空格內填入適當?shù)脑~,使其內容通順,每空格限填一詞,首字母已給）:（6分）Whatdoestravellingmean?enjoyEveryyearhundredsthousandsofpeoplecometheUK.AndLondon,the____48____usuallytheirfirststop.Whatcantheysee?Whattheyexperience(體驗)?aroundLondon____49____.Thereundergroundtrain,theoldesttheworld,orthetraditionaldouble-deckerAboatalongtheRiverThames____50____ofLondon.aroundthecityagoodchoice.Themapsthestreetsshowyouaroundfiveminutewalk.cangetagood____51____ofthecityfrom135metesonahugewheel,theLondon倫敦眼).LookacrosstheriverandwillseetheHouseParliamentandthefamousclockBigBen.Thereareovermuseumsthecapital.Andmostofare____52____,canhaveawonderfulwithoutpayinganything.Inaddition,visitingthemuseumhelpsknowaboutthe____53____ofBritain.Londonacityworthvisiting.Readthepassagebelowandanswerthefollowingquestions（根據(jù)文章內容回答下列問題）:（7分）ChinasentastronautsintospaceOctober20th,Theirjourneymarks標志著)thebeginningofhumanspaceflight.ArocketsentaspacecraftwithastronautsChenDongandJingHaipengintospace.ChinasenttherocketatJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter(衛(wèi)星發(fā)射中心).Chen37yearsold.Thishisfirstspaceflight.ButJinghasdonethisbefore—ithisthirdspaceflight.Hewillturn50yearssoon.PeopleallovertheworldwatchedalivebroadcastAftertwodays(軌道)thespacecraftwilllinkwithlab,calledtheTheastronautswillspend30ontheTheyplandosciencespacecraftexperimentsandtestsforafuturespacestation.Chinaplanssendaspecialmodulearound2018.Thetaskofpractisethetechnologies.first-everspacestation.SoChinamakinggreatprogress.UntilChinamadefivemannedspacemissions.In2003,successfullylandedonthemoon.ChinahopeslandonMarsby2020.54.WhendidChinasendastronautsintospace?________________________________________________55.WhatsentaspacecraftwithastronautsChenDongandJingHaipengspace?________________________________________________56.HowoldChenDong?________________________________________________57.Howlongwilltakeforastronautsstayonthe________________________________________________58.What'sthemaintaskof________________________________________________59.WhatdoyouofthetwoastronautsChenDongJingHaipeng?Why?________________________________________________VIII.（作文）:（10分）60.ashortpassageofatleast60wordsaboutthetopic,“Myholidayplan”.（請以我的假期計劃”為題，寫一篇不少于60詞的短文，1）2）3）Whichplacearegoingvisit?Whydochooseplace?Whatyouseeordothere?（atleastthings）________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2021學年第一學期期末質量測試七年級英語學科（時間75分鐘,滿分分）（考生注意:試題均釆用連續(xù)編號,請將答案寫在答題紙上,寫在試卷上不計分）Part1Listening第一部分聽力)I.ListeningComprehension（聽力理解）∶（共25分）Listenandchooseright（根據(jù)你聽到的內容,選出相應的圖片）∶（5分）A.B.C.D.E.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________B.Listenthedialogueandchoosethebestanswerthequestionyouhear根據(jù)你聽到的話和問題,選出最恰當?shù)拇鸢阜?6.A.NextB.Next7.A.interesting.B.quietandpeaceful.convenient.8.A.Insupermarket.B.Ontheplayground.C.Inthelibrary.9.A.BycarByC.ByundergroundC.ThisD.ThisD.D.inthepark.D.Bytaxi10.A.Someflourandvegetables.C.Somefishandmeat.B.Somevegetablesandmeat.D.Someflourandmeat.C.7:40.A.8:00.B.8:40.D.7:20.12.A.hisparents.C.holdabirthdaybuyapresentforhisD.givetheSPCA.Listenthepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementstrueorfalse（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的內容,符合的用"T"表示,不符合的用"F"表示）∶（5分）13.ManyparentslettheirwatchTVevery14.ChildrencanlearnalotthingsbywatchingT15.newschildrenknowaboutcountryandtheworld.16.Childrenlikewatchingcartoonsbecausetheyareexciting.17.Alltheprogrammesgoodforthechildren.Listenthedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽對話,完成下列內容,每空格限填一詞）∶（8分）18.Moststudentshavehobbies,suchasreading,painting,or________________animals.19.Inseniorschool,wroteabook________________2016.20.Studentslovehisbookhebecomesafamous________________.21.Therearemanyotherinterestingthingsdo________________.Part2Phonetics,andGrammar（第二部分語音、詞匯和語法）Ⅱ.Readandspell.（根據(jù)所給音標,用適當?shù)膯卧~完成句子,每空格限填一詞）∶（4分）1.Peopleoften________/'dek?re?t/theirhouseswithlanternsattheSpringFestival.【答案】decorate【解析】peopledecorate是動詞，意為裝飾，符合句意。根據(jù)often可知，句子使用一般現(xiàn)在時，故填decorate。2.I________/s?n's??l?/believethatthistherightdecision.【答案】sincerely【解析】【詳解】句意：我真誠地相信這是一個正確的決定。根據(jù)所給音標可知，此處指sincerely“真誠地”，故填sincerely。3.Thisoneofthemostinteresting________/ka??tu?nz/Ihaveeverseen.【答案】cartoons【解析】“of+形容詞最高級+名詞復數(shù)以及音標可知此處需填名詞復數(shù)。故填cartoons。4.Hehasbeen________/blannd/sincehewasborn.【答案】blind【解析】blind“失明的”故填blind。III.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福?（15分）5.Ittakeshimhalfanhourtakehispetfor________walkeveryA.aB.anC.theD./【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：他每天帶著他的寵物狗散步要花半個小時?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。take...forawalk帶……去散步”，固定短語，故選A。6.usuallyhaveaclassmeeting________Mondayafternoon.A.B.onC.atD.of【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：我們通常在星期一下午開班會?？疾榻樵~辨析。其后加早中晚月份季節(jié)年份；其后加星期或具體的時間；at其后加點鐘；……的?！癕ondayafternoon”是具體的時間，用介詞。故選B。7.Ifwewantkeepweshouldplay________computergamesanddo________exercise.A.more【答案】A【解析】B.less,moreC.lessD.less,fewer【詳解】句意：如果我們想保持健康，我們應該少玩電腦游戲，多鍛煉。fewermore較“computergames”是可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，應用fewerDexercise“鍛煉”，是不可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)“Ifwewantkeepfit”可知，應是多鍛煉，用more修飾。故選A。8.Humanliveonthemoonbecausetherewater________aironA.orB.butC.noD.neither【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：人類不能在月球上生活，因為月球上沒有水和空氣。orbutnoneither“Humanliveonthemoonbecausetherenoon可知，月球上沒有水和空氣，在否定句中用or表示“和”。故選A。9.rathercoldoutside.Iwouldrather________athome.A.stay【答案】C【解析】B.stayingC.stayD.stayed【詳解】句意：外邊真的很冷。我寧愿待在家里?？疾閣ouldrather的用法。由句子結構可知，該句使用了句型wouldratherdo“寧愿做某事”處應用動詞原形。故選。10.Thepolicewomansavedthechild________accident,sohewasn'thurt.A.fromB.outC.awayD.of【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：這個女警察救了事故中的孩子，所以他沒有受傷?？疾榻樵~辨析。from從……外出；離開；of……“…savedthe…”可知，這里考查savefrom…把某人從……拯救過來，使某人免于……”。故選A。Helookingforaroom________.A.live【答案】B【解析】B.liveC.livingD.forlive【詳解】句意：他正在找一個房間住。考查動詞不定式的用法。居住，是不及物動詞，接賓語時和連用；是動詞不定式結構，living是動名詞形式；aroom是不定式的邏輯賓語，所以后需加介詞in，不定式作后置定語修飾roomB。12.Petercatchthebusthismorning________hegottoolate.A.soB.becauseC.butD.or【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：彼得今天沒有趕上早班車，因為他起床太晚了。考查連詞辨析。因此；because因為；but但是；or否則?！癶euptoo是沒能趕上早班車的原因，用because引導原因狀語從句。故選B。13.The40yearsold,butshelooksmuch________thanshereallyis.A.youngB.youngerC.youngestD.theyoungest【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：這位女士40歲了，但她看起來比實際年齡年輕得多?？疾樾稳菰~比較級。根據(jù)“than可知應用比較級。故選。14.TheEnglishdictionary________mehundredtwentyyuan.veryA.spentB.tookC.costD.paid【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：這本英語詞典花了我一百二十元。它很貴?？疾閯釉~辨析。spend“spend(spent)金錢或時間onsth./Sb.spend(spent)+金錢或時間doingsth.；take后面常跟雙賓語，常用結構是“Ittakes(took)sb.金錢或時間dosth.”cost“”cost，“sth.costs(sb.)＋金錢”pay“付款，付費”paid，常用結構是Sb.pay(paid)+金錢。此句主語是物，應用，故選。15.Alice________Beijingseveraltimes.SosheknowsalotaboutculturecustomoftheA.willgo【答案】D【解析】B.goesC.havebeenD.hasbeen【詳解】句意：Alice去過北京好幾次了。所以她知道很多關于這個城市的文化和習俗?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。willgo一般將來時；goes動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式；havebeen去過某地，主語為第一、二人稱或復數(shù)；hasbeen去過某地，主語為第三人稱單數(shù)。根據(jù)句意“sheknowsalotaboutcultureandcustomofthecity”可知，Alice去過北京，排除A和BAlice為第三人稱單數(shù)，故選D。16.—________fromyourhomethenearestsupermarket?minutes’walk.A.Howlong【答案】C【解析】B.HowsoonC.HowfarD.Howoften【分析】【詳解】句意：——從你家到最近的超市有多遠？——步行二十分鐘。考查特殊疑問句。How多長；soon多久；Howfar多遠；Howoftenminutes’walk.”可知，此處對距離進行提問，故選C。17.Peter________moneyfromhisparentsbecausehehasfoundagoodA.【答案】B【解析】B.needC.needD.need【詳解】句意：Peter不需要父母給他錢，因為他已經(jīng)找到了一份好工作?？疾閯釉~和否定句。need需要，可以作情態(tài)動詞和實義動詞。根據(jù)句子結構可知，空后“money是動詞的賓語，need在這里是實義動詞，排除C和D；否定形式應用助動詞構成，主語Peter為第三人稱單數(shù)，故應用does，與not。故選B。18.A:Jackwantcleantheroom.B:________A.SodoI.【答案】D【解析】B.SoamI.C.NeitheramI.D.NeitherdoI.【詳解】句意：——Jack不想打掃房間?！乙膊幌搿？疾椴糠值寡b。Sodo我也一樣；amI.我也是；NeitheramI.我也不是；Neitherdo“doesn’t’wantcleanthe”是否定句，答語中應用Neither，排除A和want是實意動詞，在倒裝結構中應用助動詞。故選D。19.—MayIhavesomeorangejuice?—________A.agoodidea.C.ofcourse.B.allright.D.Thanks,Ihavehadenough.【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以喝點橙汁嗎？——當然可以。考查情景交際。agoodallright.“沒關系ofcourse.“當然可以”Thanks,Ihaveenough謝謝，我已經(jīng)吃飽了”。問句“Ihavesomeorangejuice?”請求允許，它的肯定回答是ofcourse.，故選。Completethefollowingpassageswiththewordsorexpressionsinbox.Eachcanonlyusedonce.將下列單詞或短語前的字母填入空格，每單詞或短語只能填一次A.uniformlateforB.rulesC.parkD.takeE.beNobodylikesrulesbuteveryonehasobeythem.Asateenageryouprobablyhavelotsofrules____20____.____21____schoolandyouhavefinishyourhomeworkontime.eatordrinkclass.Athome,yourparentsmightsayyouhavehelpcleanthehouse,andgoonaschoolnight.Adultshavefollowtoo.Theyhavebetheontimeandforsomejobs,theyhaveweara____22____.Ifyouareonroad,thereare____23____youhaveForexample,youhavedriveontherightsideoftheroad,haveturnonyourheadlightsatnight,and____24____youranywhere.Rulesareeverywherebecausetheycankeepussafe.【答案】EF22.AB24.C【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了人生中我們都要遵守那些規(guī)則以及遵守這些規(guī)則的重要性?！?0題詳解】句意：作為一個青少年，你可能有很多規(guī)則要遵守。根據(jù)“Nobodylikesrulesbuteveryonehasobeythem”及備選詞可知，此處表示遵守規(guī)則，follow“遵守，動詞不定式符號后接動詞原形，故選。【21題詳解】…school”belatefor“遲到，故選。【22題詳解】句意：他們必須要穿制服。根據(jù)“theyhavewear及備選詞可知，要穿支付，uniform“制服”，故選A。【23題詳解】句意：如果你在路上，有一些交通規(guī)則你必須遵守。根據(jù)“Ifyouareonroad”及“obey”可知，在路上要遵守交通規(guī)則，rules“交通規(guī)則，故選?！?4題詳解】“youcan’t…youranywhere”park“停放”，故選。Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子）∶（6分）25.TheGreatoneofthe________wonderstheworld.(great)【答案】greatest【解析】【詳解】句意：長城是世界最偉大的奇跡之一。great偉大的，是一個形容詞。根據(jù)句子結構可知，這句話中使用了ofthe+形容詞最高級+“最……的之一greatest。26.Susanlivesonthe________floorofthebuilding.(nine)【答案】ninth【解析】Susan住在這座大樓的九樓。nine九floorthe修飾，用序數(shù)詞，故填ninth。27.Theyhelpedthepolicecatchtwo________themissingjewels.(thief)【答案】thieves【解析】【詳解】句意：他們幫助警察抓住了兩個小偷并找到了丟失的珠寶。thief“”，可數(shù)名詞；后跟名詞復數(shù)，故填thieves。28.Theseriousearthquakemadethousandsofpeople________(home).【答案】homeless【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：這場嚴重的地震使成千的人無家可歸。“makesb.+adj.”意為讓某人處于某種狀態(tài)中，結合句意，地震應該是使人們無家可歸。故填homeless。29.Addtheeggsthe________beatwell.(mix)【答案】mixture【解析】【詳解】句意：把雞蛋加入到混合物中，攪拌均勻。mix混合，是一個動詞。由空前的定冠詞“可知，該空應用名詞形式，mixture是名詞，意為混合物，符合語境。故填mixture。30.Atweekendsthebeachalways________withtourists.(crowd)【答案】crowded【解析】“always...withnoisytourists.”可知，此處考查短語becrowdedwith“擠滿……”，此處指擠滿游客。故填crowded。Rewritethefollowingsentencesas（根據(jù)所給要求,改寫下列句子,每空格限填一詞）∶（10分）31.AnnapianolessonseverySaturdayafternoon.（改為否定句）Anna________________pianolessonseverySaturdayafternoon.【答案】【解析】【分析】.②.have“has”可知本句為一般現(xiàn)在時，故借助，注意助動詞后加動詞原形。故填；have。32.Peoplehavekeptdogsaspetsformanyyears.（對畫線部分提問）________________havekeptdogsaspets?【答案】.How②.long【解析】【詳解】句意：多年來人們一直把狗當作寵物養(yǎng)。畫線部分是for+時間段，疑問句用long首字母h需要大寫。故填How；long。33.Ittookhimfivedaysworkontheproject.（保持句意不變）He________fivedays________theproject.【答案】【解析】.spent②.workingtooksb+時間+todosth”可替換為“+spent+時間+doingsth”結構，時態(tài)是一般過去時，故填spentworking。34.Susanusedlivethecountryside.（改為反意疑問句）Susanusedlivethecountryside,________________?【答案】【解析】.②.sheSusan“useddo表示過去常常做某事did，陳述部分是肯定，疑問部分用否定，Susan是女性，用代詞she代替，故填；she。35.need,someand,make,eggs,we,to,somebread（連詞成句）________________________________________________.【答案】needsomeandeggsmakesomemakesomebread,weneedflourandeggs【解析】weneedflourandeggsmakesomebread作目的狀語，放句首或句尾均可。故填needsomefloureggsmakesome我們需要一些面粉和雞蛋來做面包makesomebread,weneedsomeflour些面粉和雞蛋。Part3Readingand（第三部分VII.ReadingComprehension（閱讀理解）:（共25分）Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福┳x寫）Frankretired（退休）attheageof60.Heworkedacompanyforthirtytwoyears.Afterretiring,hewentbackhishomevillage.heboughtasmallpieceoffarmandplantedalotoftreesonHetakescareofthemandthisyearthereareplentyofapplesthetrees.TheoldveryButthesedaystheoldwasaworried.Nearlyeverynightsomeonebrokehisgardenmanyappleswerelost.Sodecidedtryhisbestcatchthethiefhimself.Lastnight,hesatatreeandcarefullywatchedwhowouldcomepicktheapples.Lateratnight,heheardsomenoise.Thenoisecamefromabigtree.Hewenttherequietlyandastandingunderthetreewithabagfullofapples.Atoncehefoundwaswholivesjustnexthim.“Howcanyoudothat,Mike?”theoldmanbecameangryshouted,tellyourfatheraboutButtheboywasn’tafraidaboutHelookedupandcalledout,“Haveyouheardthatyet,Dad?Frankhassomethingtalkyou.”36.WhenFrankwas________yearsold,hebeganworkA.fourB.twentyeightC.fortythreeD.sixty37.Frankplantedofappletreesonthefarm________.A.becauseheusedbeatplantingapplesC.afterheretired.B.aslikedthefruitverymuchD.forappleswereexpensive38.Whichoffollowingtrue?A.applesgrowwell.C.Frankgavehisapplesneighbours39.Franksatthetree________.A.catchthethiefB.Someonestolehisapples.D.FranksoldhisapplesmakeB.pickapplesD.haveagoodrestC.takeofthetrees40.Frankshoutedtheboythat________.A.hewouldsendMikepoliceC.hewouldwakeupB.hewouldtellfatheraboutD.hewantedMikepaytheapples41.Wherewasfather?A.HewasathomeB.HewasonabusinessD.HewashisbedBCC.Hewastheappletree【答案】B37.C38.B39.A【解析】【分析】FrankFrank卻很苦惱，因為有人來偷蘋果，F(xiàn)rank決定抓住這個人?！?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文開頭“Frankretired（退休）theageof60.Hehadworkedacompanyforthirtytwoyears.”可知，F(xiàn)rank歲退休，在公司工作了32年，60-32=28歲開始在公司工作。故選?！?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Afterretiring,hewentbackhishomevillage.Thenboughtasmallpieceofandplantedalotofappleon”可知，F(xiàn)rank先生退休后買了一小塊農(nóng)場，種了很多蘋果樹。故選?！?8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Nearlyeverynightsomeonebrokeintohisgardenandmanyappleswere可知，有人偷了Frank先生的蘋果。故選B?！?9題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Sodecidedtryhisbestcatchthethiefhimself.Lastnight,hesatatreecarefullywatchedwhowouldcomeandpickthe”可知，F(xiàn)rank先生坐在樹上，想抓住這個賊。故選A。【40題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“canyoudoMike?”theoldmanbecameangryandshouted,tellyourfatheraboutit!””可知，F(xiàn)rank先生要把這個男孩偷蘋果的事告訴他爸爸。故選B?！?1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Butwasn’tafraidaboutHelookedupcalledout…，男孩向上看，對著他爸爸喊，由此可知他的爸爸在樹上。故選。B.Chosethewordscompletethepassage（選擇最恰當?shù)膯卧~,完成短文）∶（6分）Myfatherlosthisjob,soIOnewhileIwas____42____thestreet,Iheardpianomusicsingingabovethenoiseofthepeople.Iwalkedslowly____43____wherewascomingfrom.ThenIayoungsittingatapiano.Thebeautifulmusicmadeacomfortable.Istoodthere____44____,watchingherplaying.Shenoticedme.Iwalkedovertoldhergoodhermusicsounded.“Ihavebeengoingthroughahardtime（近來）,____45____yourmusicmademehopefulagain.”Isaid“I’mgladthatIcouldhelp,”sheanswered,“Whyyouso____46____?”myfatherhaslosthisjob,andI’mnotsurewhatdo.”“Didnoticethe____47____werewalking?headwasdown.”shesaid.beupset,becausechancescomedifferentways.shouldsmilemore.”“Whyareyouplayingthepianohere?”Iaskedherwithasmile.Sheexplained（解釋）thatshealotofunhappypeopletheworldandshetriedcheerthembyplayingmusic.42.A.driving43.A.findout44.A.quickly45.A.orB.ridingB.sendoutB.loudlyB.butC.runningC.takeC.clearlyC.soD.walkingD.getoutD.quietlyD.and46.A.dirty47.A.way【答案】D【解析】B.busyB.time44.DC.sadD.lazyC.reason46.CAD.station43.AB【分析】本文是記敘文。講述了作者的父親失業(yè)了，作者很難過，然后一天在街上遇見了一位歌手，這位歌手的歌聲以及她的話語，又重新讓作者燃起了生活的希望。【42題詳解】句意：一天，當我在街上散步時，我聽到鋼琴聲和歌聲蓋過了人們的喧鬧聲。driving駕駛；riding騎車；runningwalking步行，散步。根據(jù)下一句“Iwalkedslowly”可知，作者正在散步，故選D?！?3題詳解】句意：我走得很慢，想弄清楚它是從哪里來的。findout找出；sendouttakeoutout“wherewascomingfrom”和“ThenIayoungladysittingatapiano”可知，應是為了找到彈鋼琴的人，故選A。【44題詳解】句意：我安靜地站在那里，看她演奏。quicklyloudlyclearlyquietly“watchingherplaying.”地站在旁邊觀看，故選D?！?5題詳解】句意：我最近過得很艱難，但是你的音樂使我又充滿希望。or或者；但是，表轉折關系；so所以，因此；和。根據(jù)常識可知，經(jīng)歷艱難時刻和充滿希望是轉折關系，用連詞，故選?！?6題詳解】句意：你為什么那么難過？dirty臟的；busy忙碌的；lazymyfatherhashisjob,andI’mnotsurewhatdo.”可知，是詢問他為什么難過，故選C。【47題詳解】句意：你注意到你走路的方式了嗎？way方式；time時間；reasonstation車站。根據(jù)后一句headwasdown”者走路的方式，故選A。Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithwords（在短文的空格內填入適當?shù)脑~,使其內容通順,每空格限填一詞,首字母已給）:（6分）Whatdoestravellingmean?enjoyEveryyearhundredsthousandsofpeoplecometheUK.AndLondon,the____48____usuallytheirfirststop.Whatcantheysee?Whattheyexperience(體驗)?aroundLondon____49____.Thereundergroundtrain,theoldesttheworld,orthetraditionaldouble-deckerAboatalongtheRiverThames____50____ofLondon.aroundthecityagoodchoice.Themapsthestreetsshowyouaroundfiveminutewalk.cangetagood____51____ofthecityfrom135metesonahugewheel,theLondon倫敦眼).LookacrosstheriverandwillseetheHouseParliamentandthefamousclockBigBen.Thereareovermuseumsthecapital.Andmostofare____52____,canhaveawonderfulwithoutpayinganything.Inaddition,visitingthemuseumhelpsknowaboutthe____53____ofBritain.Londonacityworthvisiting.【答案】(c)apital49.(e)asy51.(v)iew53.(h)istory【解析】(t)akes52.(f)ree【分析】短文介紹了倫敦的旅游景點和旅游感受。【48題詳解】句意：而首都倫敦通常是他們的第一站。本句用名詞作定語，根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示，capital是名詞，意為首都，符合題意。故填(c)apital?！?9題詳解】“Theretheundergroundtrain,theoldesttheworld,orthetraditionaldouble-deckerbus.AboatalongtheRiverThames...youof介e“簡單的”意。故填(e)asy?！?0題詳解】AboattripboatalongtheRiverThames...youtheofLondon.”以及首字母是動詞，意為帶”意；根據(jù)語境，可知句子使用一般現(xiàn)在時，故填(t)akes。【51題詳解】句意：在米高的摩天輪“倫敦眼上，你可以飽覽倫敦的美景。great很棒的，形容詞修飾名詞；不定冠詞a修飾單數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示，是名詞，意為“風景，符合題意。故填?！?2題詳解】句意：最受歡迎的博物館是免費的，所以你不用付任何費用就可以享受一次美妙的旅行。are后面加形容詞“soyouhaveawonderfulwithoutpayinganything”free意為免費的”符合題意。故填(f)ree。【53題詳解】此外，參觀博物館有助于你更多地了解英國的歷史。about是介詞，后可接名詞作賓語，結合語境和首字母h，可知history，是名詞，意為歷史，符合題。故填(h)istory。Readthepassagebelowandanswerthefollowingquestions（根據(jù)文章內容回答下列問題）:（7分）ChinasentastronautsintospaceOctober20th,2016.Theirjourneymarks標志著)thebeginningofhumanspaceflight.ArocketsentaspacecraftwithastronautsChenDongandJingHaipengintospace.ChinasenttherocketatJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter(衛(wèi)星發(fā)射中心).Chen37yearsold.Thishisfirstspaceflight.ButJinghasdonethisbefore—ithisthirdspaceflight.Hewillturn50yearssoon.PeopleallovertheworldwatchedalivebroadcastAftertwodays(軌道)thespacecraftwilllinkwithlab,theTheastronautswillspend30ontheTheyplandosciencespacecraftexperimentsandtestsforafuturespacestation.Chinaplanssendaspecialmodulearound2018.Thetaskofpractisethetechnologies.first-everspacestation.SoChinamakinggreatprogress.UntilChinamadefivemannedspacemissions.In2003,successfullylandedonthemoon.hopeslandonMarsby2020.54.WhendidChinasendastronautsintospac