江蘇省淮安市金湖中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

江蘇省淮安市金湖中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.It’snotwhatwedobutwhatwedon’tdothatmakesustired.Inotherwords,thetaskswedon’tcompletecausethemost_____.A.anxietyB.worryC.concernD.fatigue參考答案：D2.Isthereanyoneinyourclasswho_________thecaraccidentthathappenedinfrontofourschoolthismorning?

A.witnessed

B.observed

C.introduced

D.predicted參考答案：A略3.ItwassodarkinthetheatrethatIcouldhardly________myfriend.A.pickupB.bringoutC.calloutD.pickout參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.pickup撿起，無(wú)意中學(xué)會(huì)，恢復(fù)；B.bringout使…顯露；C.callout出動(dòng)，召集；D.pickout挑出，辨認(rèn)出；句意：劇院里一片漆黑，以至于我無(wú)法辨認(rèn)出我的朋友。根據(jù)句意可知D項(xiàng)正確。4.Ithinktheteamofourclasswillbe______towin,butyouhavetoworkharder.

A.possible

B.likely

C.probable

D.certain參考答案：B略5.Helefthishometownwiththe______offindingagoodjobinShanghai.A.intention

B.decision

C.advertisement

D.determination參考答案：A6.--Now,whereismypurpose?--________!Wewillbelate

forthepicnic.A.Comeon

B.Don’tworry

C.Takeyourtime

D.Takeiteasy.參考答案：A7.TraditionalfolkartsofTianjinlikepapercutting______atthecultureshowofthe2010ShanghaiWorldExpo.

A.areexhibiting

B.isexhibiting

C.arebeingexhibited

D.isbeingexhibited參考答案：C略8.

_____eachother,thetwinsistersaredifficulttodistinguish.A.Tolooklike

B.Lookinglike

C.Lookedlike

D.Looklike參考答案：B9.Thisisanewly-builtcountry,soeverythingis

_________

construction.

A.in

Bunder

Cover

Don參考答案：B24._______Imethim,Ithoughthewasaseriousman.A.Forthefirsttime

B.Thefirsttime

C.Itwasthefirsttime

D.Bythefirsttime參考答案：B略11.KobeBryant,________theLosAngelesLakersuniformfor20years,playedhislastgameonApril14andsaidgood-byetohisfansattheendoftheseason.A．wore

B．wearing

C．tohaveworn

D．havingworn參考答案：D試題分析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：科比已經(jīng)效力湖人隊(duì)二十年，在四月十四日打了最后一場(chǎng)比賽，退役，現(xiàn)在分詞的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)做后置定語(yǔ)用來(lái)修飾KobeBryant，故選D項(xiàng)。12.Letthenegativefeelingsgothatwemighthavetotolerate______.A.though B.howeverC.otherwise D.regardless參考答案：C【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：讓我們不得不忍受的負(fù)面情緒也消失吧。A.though盡管；B.however然而；C.otherwise亦；D.regardless不管怎樣。分析句子可知，negativefeelings為先行詞，在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中作tolerate的賓語(yǔ)。otherwise“亦”修飾動(dòng)詞go，且符合句意。故C選項(xiàng)正確。13.Whenconsideringhowtosettletheproblem,shehad_________themostimportantfactor–weatherA.leftbehind

B.leftover

C.leftout

D.leftfor參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：當(dāng)考慮如何解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題時(shí)，她曾經(jīng)忽略（leftout）了最重要的因素——天氣。14.Itwasat8o’clock_____weleftLondonbytrain.A.when

B.that

C.inwhich

D.onwhich參考答案：B22.Itwasfoolishofthestudentto_______hisnotesduringtheimportanttest,andasaresult,hegotpunished.

A.referto

B.settledown

C.accountfor

D.bringout參考答案：A略16.ItwasnotuntilIcamehere______Irealizedthisplacewasfamousforitsweather.A.who

B.where

C.before

D.that參考答案：D17._________fromyourfamilyandfriends,thoughitmaycauseshort-termdiscomfort,doesn’thavetobeaspainfulasitseems.A.Beingseparated

B.Separated

C.Havingseparated

D.Separating參考答案：A試題分析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

句意上：與家人或朋友的分離盡管會(huì)帶來(lái)短期的不適但并非如表面上看起來(lái)的那樣痛苦。此處句子缺少主語(yǔ)成分，表示“與…分離”的短語(yǔ)為“beseparatedfrom…”故做主語(yǔ)是使用A項(xiàng)即可。C項(xiàng)只能做狀語(yǔ)不能在句子中做主語(yǔ)。二、新的題型18.回答問(wèn)題（共3小題；每小題2分，滿分6分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)第58至第60小題的具體要求，簡(jiǎn)要回答問(wèn)題，并將答案轉(zhuǎn)寫到答題卡上。Theirroundbodies,roundflatnosesandlargeearsoftenremindusofbearseverytimeweseekoalas.Probablythat’swhytheseanimalsareoftenreferredtoaskoalabears.KoalasarenativesofAustralia.However,theyaren’tfoundalloverthecontinent.Thehabitatofkoalabears

iseasternregionsofAustraliaandSouthAustralia.

Koalasarefoundwherethereareenoughforestsofeucalyptus(桉樹(shù))trees.Theassociationofkoalasandeucalyptustreesisduetothefactthattheseanimalsfeedontheleavesofeucalyptustrees.Butthat’snotall.Inaddition,thetreesalsoserveasthehomesofthekoalas.

Koalasgrowaround27to36inchestallandweigh5to9kilogramsonaverage.Malekaolasarelargerthanthefemales.Lifecanstretchupto17years.

Likemanyotheranimals,thehabitatofkoalabearsisfastdecreasingduetodeforestationandquickurbanization(都市化).However,effortsbysomescientistsandanimallovershavesuccessfullyintroducedthesecreaturesbackincertainpartsofAustralia.53.WhatdoKoalaslooklike?

(回答詞數(shù)不超過(guò)3個(gè))

54.Whereisthemainhabitatofkoalabearsintheworld?

(回答詞數(shù)不超過(guò)8個(gè))

55.Whatdoeucalyptustreesprovidekoalaswith?

(回答詞數(shù)不超過(guò)3個(gè))參考答案：53.Bears.54.EasternregionsofAustraliaandSouthAustralia.55.Foodandhomes.略三、閱讀理解19.I’vepersonallytraveledthroughmanycountriesthathavehadU.S.governmentwarningsissuedforthem,andI’vebeenperfectlysafe.Specifically,inthelastyear,IhavetravelledsafelytoboththePhilippinesandMexico,andtraveledtomanySouthPacificislandsduringthetropicalcyclone(熱帶氣旋)seasonandonlyexperiencedtwodaysoflightraininsixmonths!.Thisis,ofcourse,anecdotal,soit’simportantthatyoudoyourresearchbeforebookingyourtrip.OnethingIrecommenddoingischeckingforrecentpostsontravelforums(論壇),suchasLonelyPlanet’sThorntree,toseewhatpeoplearesayingaboutthecountryyou’llvisitintermsofsafety.TheU.S.governmentmaymakeoutthatanentirecountryisextremelyunsafewheninreality,it’sasmallpartofitthattouristswillbeunlikelytovisit.Readthetravelwarnings,too,toseewhichpartsofthecountrythegovernmentrecommendsthatyouavoid.Additionally,it’sworthspeakingtoyourtravelinsuranceproviderbeforeyouleavetocheckthatyou’llbecoveredduringyourtravelstothesecountries.Someinsurancecompanieswon’tcoveryouifthere’saseverewarningforthecountry,butsomewill.Travelinsuranceisanecessity,soit’sdefinitelysomethingtocheckoutbeforeyouleave.KeepinmindthattheU.S.governmentwillhelpyouwithemergencyevacuation(撤離)fromatroubledcountry,butitcomesintheformofarepatriation(歸國(guó))loanviatheOfficeofAmericanCitizensServicesandCrisisManagement(ACS),whichcanbecalledtorescueyoufromabadsituationabroad.Rememberbyheartthatyou’llhavetowaitoverseasforthemoneytoarriveandeventuallyrepaytheloanonceyou’rehomesafely.Justanotherreasontogettravelinsurance!32.WhatshouldyoudobeforeatravelaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Makeagoodrouteplan.

B.Readthetravelbooksfirst.C.Askthegovernmentforhelp.

D.Makeacarefulstudyofthetrip.33.Whatdoestheauthoradviseyoutocheckforontravelforums？A.Travelsafety.

B.Lonelyplanet.C.Touristplaces.

D.Weatherforecast.34.Whyisitnecessarytoknowabouttravelinsurancecompanies?A.Theysometimesofferbadservice.B.Theymayprovidefalseinformation.C.Theyseldomtalkwithcustomers.D.Someofthemdon’tcoverallthecountries.35.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Gettingtravelinsuranceisthebestchoice.B.U.Sgovernmentisverygenerous.C.It’seasytoescapefromatroubledcountry.D.ACSwillrepaytheloanforyou.參考答案：32.D

33.A

34.D

35.A本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。本文是作者的經(jīng)驗(yàn)之談，主要講了在旅行之前要對(duì)這次旅行做詳細(xì)的研究，包括對(duì)