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湖南省湘西市鼎城第九高級(jí)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
---Flight551forDallas______.Imustbeoffnow.---Haveapleasanttripthen.A.
isbeingannounced
B.hasannounced
C.wasannouncing
D.hadbeenannounced參考答案:A2.Iwanttobelikedandlovedfor
Iaminside.()A.who B.where C.what D.how參考答案:C.句意為:我想要因我的內(nèi)在而被喜歡,被愛(ài).這一道題必須從語(yǔ)義上去選擇答案,這里強(qiáng)調(diào)的是我想被人喜歡,而喜歡我的人是喜歡我內(nèi)在,而不是我的外在的東西,更不是我這個(gè)人,for是介詞,所以后面的句子是賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句中缺少表語(yǔ),所以需要用連接代詞,排除B和D.如果用who表達(dá)不出,我渴望被理解,渴望被愛(ài)的感覺(jué),whoIaminside指我內(nèi)心里是誰(shuí),我從心里看是誰(shuí),表達(dá)的是一種疑問(wèn),對(duì)自身的懷疑,whatIaminside我的內(nèi)在是什么我具有什么,更貼近句子的意思.3.Theagentwasabouttosignhisnametothedocument______,astrangerbrokeintopreventhim.
A.while
B.until
C.as
D.when參考答案:D4.Itwas____backhomeaftertheexperiment.
A.notuntilmidnightdidhego
B.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewent
D.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo參考答案:C5.Notuntil_____more_____abletoimprovethesituation.A.doweknow,willwebe
B.weknow,wewillbeC.doweknow,wewill
D.weknow,willwebe參考答案:D6.Wejustwonder________bargainingenjoysarealloveandgreatappreciationamongmanypeople.A.whyisitthat
B.whatisitthatC.whatitisthat
D.whyitisthat參考答案:D【詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意:我們只是想知道究竟為什么人們特別喜歡討價(jià)還價(jià)。賓語(yǔ)從句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句轉(zhuǎn)換而來(lái),把特殊疑問(wèn)詞提前,后面使用陳述語(yǔ)序。ABC三項(xiàng)都是語(yǔ)序錯(cuò)誤,所以選擇D項(xiàng)?!军c(diǎn)睛】強(qiáng)調(diào)句型經(jīng)常會(huì)用在表語(yǔ)從句中,首先要知道強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子的其他成分,如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分是人,可以用who代替that。具體是用is還是was,要根據(jù)具體的時(shí)態(tài)確定。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的用法及判斷:如果把句子中的Itis/was…that去掉,稍加調(diào)整語(yǔ)序,能還原成完整的句子,并且句子意思依然完整,則為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,否則為其他從句。同時(shí)還會(huì)結(jié)合特殊疑問(wèn)詞構(gòu)成特殊疑問(wèn)句形式。句式特征:特殊疑問(wèn)詞+is/wasitthat…?如:Whywasitthatshemadesuchasillymistake?此類特殊疑問(wèn)句會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)換成賓語(yǔ)從句,要特別注意使用陳述語(yǔ)序。如:Shewantedtoexplainwhyitwasthatshemadesuchasillymistake.7.ProfessorLialwaysallowshisstudentstovoicetheiropinionsinclass,______sometimestheiropinionsarenotsound.A.sothat
B.incase
C.evenif
D.asthough參考答案:C略8.The_______lookinherfacesuggestedthatshe_______itbefore.
A.surprising;wouldn'tknow
B.surprised;shouldn'tknow
C.surprised;hadn'tknow
D.surprising;hadn'tknow
參考答案:C
9.參考答案:略10.He_____throughtothefinals.A.expects getting B.isexpectedgetting C. expectstogetting D.isexpectedtoget參考答案:D略11.Thegirllookedatmewitha________expression.Maybetheproblemwasquite________.
A.puzzled;puzzling
B.puzzling;puzzled
C.puzzled;puzzled
D.puzzling;puzzling參考答案:A12.Mariahaswrittentwonovels,bothof_____havebeenmadeintotelevisionseries.A.them
B.that
C.which
D.what參考答案:C13.—Whatashame!Youmissedmybirthdayparty!—I’mterriblysorry,dear.Believeme,ifIcouldhaveaffordedthetime,I_________.A.would B.should C.wouldhave D.shouldhave參考答案:C【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意:---真可惜!你錯(cuò)過(guò)了我的生日聚會(huì)!---非常抱歉,親愛(ài)的。相信我,如果我有時(shí)間的話,我會(huì)參加的。
couldhaveaffordedthetime表示未曾實(shí)現(xiàn)的能力:即表示過(guò)去本來(lái)有能力可以做某事的,但實(shí)際上沒(méi)有那樣去做,通常譯為“本來(lái)可以”“本來(lái)能力。所以本句表示我本可以抽出時(shí)間去參加生日聚會(huì),但是我沒(méi)有。would+have+done”虛擬語(yǔ)氣,表示對(duì)過(guò)去事情的假設(shè),意思是“本來(lái)會(huì)做”。在本句中表示本來(lái)會(huì)參加的,但實(shí)際上沒(méi)有參加。故選C項(xiàng)。14.______inthestorybookthathehadboughtnotlongbefore,theboydidn’tnoticehismothergointohisroom.A.LosingB.LostC.HavinglostD.Tobelost
參考答案:B略15.Asaboyhe____________inmanyschools.A.iseducatedB.educated
C.waseducated
D.educates參考答案:C略16.
__thathewenttosleep.
A.Itwasuntilmidnight
B.Thatwasuntilmidnight
C.Itwasnotuntilmidnight
D.Thatwasnotuntilmidnight參考答案:C17.從每小題的A.B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。.Itwasnotaseriousillness,andshesoon___________it.
A.gotover
B.gotonwith
C.gotaround
D.gotoutof參考答案:A略二、新的題型18.Worryproblemsareeverywhereinourdailylife.Howtosolvethem?Theansweristhatwemustequipourselvestohandledifferentkindsofworriesbylearningthethreebasicstepsofproblemanalysis.Thethreestepsare:GetthefactsWhyisitsoimportanttogetthefacts?Unlessyouhavethefacts,youcan’tpossiblyattempttosolveyourproblemintelligently.Withoutthefacts,allyoucandoiswonderingaroundinconfusion.
36
Whenyouareworried,youremotionsareridinghigh.Butherearetwoideasthatcanhelpyouseethefactsinaclearandobjectiveway.Whentryingtogetthefacts,youcanpretendthatyouarecollectingthisinformationnotforyourselfbutforsomeotherperson.Thiswillhelpyoutotakeacoldandfairviewoftheevidence.Youcanalsopretendthatyouarealawyerpreparingtoagree.
37
Youwillgenerallyfindthetruthliessomewhereinbetween.Analyzethefacts
38
Andwriteoutallthevariousstepsyoucouldtakeandthentheprobableconsequences(后果)ofeachstep.Forexample,whatamIworryingabout?WhatcanIdoaboutit?HereiswhatI’mgoingtodoaboutit.Aftercarefullyweighingallthefacts,youcancalmlycometoadecision.
39
Unlessyoutakeyouraction,allyouface—findingandanalysing—isawasteofenergy.Howcanyoubreaktheworryhabitbeforeitbreaksyou?Moveworryoutofyourmindbykeepingbusy.
40
Acceptwhatcan’tbeavoidedIfyouknowasituationisbeyondyourpower,saytoyourself:“Itisso;itcan,tbeotherwise.”Don’tpermitlittlethingstoruinyourhappiness.Trytodevelopamentalattitudethatwillbringyoupeaceandhappiness.A.Actonthatdecision.B.Itisnotaneasyjobtogetfacts.C.Decidehowmuchanxietyathingmaybeworth.D.Plentyofactionisoneofthebestwaystocureworry.E.Therecomesatimewhenyoumustdecideandneverlookback.F.Trytogetallthefactsbothonyoursideandtheothersideofthecase.G.Wheneveryouareworried,writedownthequestionsthatmakeyouworry.參考答案:36?40BFGAD三、閱讀理解19.Habits,whethergoodorbad,aregraduallyformed.Whenapersondoesacertainthingagain,heisdrivenbysomeunseenforcetodothesamethingrepeatedly,thenahabitisformed.Onceahabitisformed,itisdifficult,andsometimesimpossible,togetridof.Itisthereforeveryimportantthatweshouldpaygreatattentiontotheformationofhabits.Childrenoftenformbadhabits,someofwhichremainwiththemaslongastheylive.Olderpersonsalsoformbadhabitslastingaslongastheylive,andsometimesbecomeruinedbythem.Thereareotherhabitswhich,whenformedinearlylife,areofgreathelp.Manysuccessfulmensaythatmuchoftheirsuccesshassomethingtodowithcertainhabitsinearlylife,suchasearlyrising,honestyandsoon.Amongthehabitswhichchildrenshouldnotformarelaziness,lying,stealingandsoon.Thesearealleasilyformedhabits.Unfortunatelyolderpersonsoftenformhabitswhichcouldhavebeenavoided.Weshouldkeepawayfromallthesebadhabits,andtrytoformsuchhabitsaswillbegoodforourselvesandothers.1.________areformedlittlebylittle.A.GoodhabitsB.BadhabitsC.BothgoodhabitsandbadhabitsD.Eithergoodhabitsorbadhabits2.Theunderlinedword"them"inthefirstparagraphrefersto________.A.badhabits
B.goodhabitsC.children
D.otherpersons.
3.Whyshouldwepaymuchattentiontotheformationofhabits?
A.Becausehabitsareofgreathelptoeveryoneofus.B.Becauseamancannevergetridofahabit.C.Becauseit'shardandsometimesevenimpossibletothrowawaybadhabits.D.Becauseweareforcedtodothemagainandagain.4.Accordingtothepassage,earlyrising________.A.hassomethingtodowithsuccessB.isaneasilyformedhabitC.issuchahabitasshou
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