新人教版英語(yǔ)必修7高考一輪復(fù)習(xí)《Unit 2 Robots》

必修七Unit2Robots整理ppt基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)自測(cè)整理ppt一、單詞拼寫根據(jù)詞性和詞義寫出下列單詞。1.____________n.小說(shuō)；虛構(gòu)的事2.____________n.＆vt.離婚；與離婚3.____________n.＆vt.渴望；希望得到4.____________n.＆vt.警報(bào)，使驚恐5.____________adj.優(yōu)雅的；講究的6.____________n.勝利；成功7.____________vt.細(xì)看，瀏覽8.____________adj.＆/vt.平滑的；使平坦9.____________vt.使困窘；使局促不安10.____________vt.陪伴；伴奏fictiondivorcedesirealarmelegantvictoryscansmoothembarrassaccompany整理ppt11.____________n.事務(wù)；事情12.____________vt.宣布；表明13.____________n.

天才；才干14.____________vt.忌妒；羨慕15.____________vi＆vt服從；順從16.____________n.傳記17.____________adj.缺席的18.____________adj＆n.較年幼的；晚輩19.____________n.漫畫；動(dòng)畫片20.____________n.滿意；滿足affairdeclaretalentenvyobeybiographyabsentjuniorcartoonsatisfaction整理ppt二、單詞運(yùn)用根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)和意義，在空格處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，或者用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.IhaveseenyouforalongtimesoIhavelongd_________tomeetyou.2.Shewasa__________attheprospectoftravellingalone.3.Thereporter’squestionsaboutherpersonlifee_________________her.4.Thebouldersweresos__________andslipperythatIcouldn’tgetagrip.5.Ilikeyournew___________.Itseemsthatyouspendalotofmoneyonyourhair.desiredalarmedembarrassedsmoothhaircut整理ppt6.Hisparents_________________himtohisnewschoolbecausehehatedtotravelalone.7.TheFrenchpresidentSarkozy’ssecond__________lasted11yearsbuttheydivorcedlastyear.8.ThebookisverylongandI’vejustfinishedthreec___________.9.Whenhisparentsgot___________,hewasonlyfiveyearsoldandhewasbroughtupbyhismother.10.Nobodybelievedhehadanychanceofv___________forheisnotoutstandingatall.accompaniedmarriagechaptersdivorcedvictory整理ppt三、詞語(yǔ)派生用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Herresignationwillbeasevere__________________totheparty,sotheydidnotcoverthe_______________newsintheirpartynewspaper.(embarrass)2.Ifinditveryhardto________________withhim;inotherwords,Ididnotfeelatall_________________towardshim.(sympathy)3.Hesaid__________,“Weneedtotakea________standontobaccoadvertising.(firm)4.Heseemedembarrassedbyher______________oflove.(declare)5.Themostlikely_____________isthathisplanewasdelayedbecauseofthefrog.(explain)embarrassmentembarrassingsympatheticsympathizefirmlyfirmdeclarationexplanation整理ppt6.Sheshowedconsiderabletalentformusic;needlesstosay,sheisavery_________musician.(talent)7.AfteraninjuryanX-rayisoften__________.(desire)8.An____________estateisanareawhichhasbeenspeciallyplannedforalotoffactories.(industry)9.Incolddays,wehuddledtogetherfor__________.(warm)10.Whenapatientisgivenablood______________,bloodisputintohisorherbody.(transfuse)talenteddesirableindustrialwarmthtransfusion整理ppt四、詞組互譯將下列詞組或短語(yǔ)譯成中文或英文。1.testout__________2.apileof_________3.ringsb.up___________________4.declaresth.illegal______________5.abilitytodosth.__________________6.afterall______________________7.makealistof_________________8.workas____________________9.beabsentfrom_________________缺席考驗(yàn)一堆打電話給某人宣布某物不合法做某事的能力畢竟列清單從事工作整理ppt10.不管，讓一個(gè)人待著_________11.節(jié)省或保留（錢等）_________12.陪某人到某處____________13.在某方面有天賦___________14.渴望做某事__________15.轉(zhuǎn)向，回轉(zhuǎn)___________16.向某人表示同情_(kāi)__________17.使某人滿意____________18.翻閱，瀏覽_____________leavealonesetasideaccompanysb.tosomeplacehasatalentfordesiretodosthturnaroundhavesympathyforsb.tosb’ssatisfactionscanthroughsth.forsth.整理ppt五、詞組運(yùn)用根據(jù)句子的意思，從第四題中選一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~組完成句子或翻譯句子。1.He__________________thenewspaperforthesportsnewsoverlunch.2.Sheaskedtobe____________whenshewasasleep.3.Mysisteris_____________ateacher.4.Hediedwith___________debtsbehindhim.5.Thisskirtfitsyouwell.Please_______________andletmelookatyourback.scannedthroughleftaloneworkingasapileofturnaround整理ppt6.問(wèn)題解決了，顧客十分滿意。______________________________________________________.7.抽點(diǎn)時(shí)間來(lái)做點(diǎn)修修補(bǔ)補(bǔ)的工作吧。______________________________________________.8.人們會(huì)同情一個(gè)拖兒帶女的男人。___________________________________________________________________________.Theaffairwassettledtothecompletesatisfactionoftheclient.Tryandsetasidetimetodosomemendingwork.Peoplehadimmediatesympathyforamanleftalonewithhischildren.整理ppt9.我兒子在學(xué)語(yǔ)言方面很有天賦。____________________________________________________________________________.10.我認(rèn)為應(yīng)該讓約翰一個(gè)人去上學(xué)。畢竟他已經(jīng)11歲了。___________________________________________________________________________Mysonhasatalentforlearninglanguage.IthinkJohnshouldgotoschoolalone.Afterall,heis

11yearsold.整理ppt六、語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)三詞或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。Chroinoisasmallhumanoidrobot1

friendlyappearanceandsophisticatedmovements.Anewly-developedoutercoveringthatservesalso2

aframeiscalleda“monocqueframe”（固定框架結(jié)構(gòu)）3ismadeofcarbonandplastic,givingChroinoafriendlyappearance,lightweightandstrongframe.

4

(use)anewtechnologynamedSHIN-Walk,Chroinohas5

abilitytowalkmorenaturallythantraditionalrobots6

walkstifflywithconstantlybentknees.withasandUsingthethat/which整理pptTheabilitytowalknaturally,similartoahuman,haslongbeenexpected.Thankstothislatest7___________

(advance)intechnologydevelopedbyRoboGarage,SHIN-WalkallowsChroinotowalkalmostassmoothly8ahuman.ChroinowascreatedbyMr.TomotakaTakahashifromRoboGarage,theonlyscientist9

(involve)intheentiredevelopmentprocess–fromthedesigntotheproductionstage–tocreate10

futuristicrobot.advancementasinvolvedthis整理ppt七、基礎(chǔ)寫作用括號(hào)中所給詞翻譯下列句子，然后將這些句子連成一篇5句話的連貫的短文。1.Jack說(shuō)他有學(xué)語(yǔ)言的天賦，但是上個(gè)月老師卻宣布他英語(yǔ)考試不及格，因此他很沮喪要一個(gè)人靜一靜。(haveatalentfor/declare/leavealone)2.我一點(diǎn)也不同情他。(havenosympathyforsb.)3.他是因?yàn)閼卸杩荚嚥患案瘛?Itis…that…)4．但是我還是陪他去老師辦公室，他答應(yīng)他會(huì)抽多點(diǎn)時(shí)間來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。(accompanysb.to/setaside)5．使大家滿意的是，他以后確實(shí)是這樣做了，而且英語(yǔ)取得了好成績(jī)。(tosb.’satisfaction)整理pptJacksaidhehadatalentforlanguage,butlastmonththeteacherdeclaredhisfailureinEnglishsohefeltgreatlydepressedandaskedtobeleftalone.Ihadnosympathyforhim.Itisbecauseofhislazinessthathefailedhisexam.However,Iaccompaniedhimtotheteacher’sofficewherehepromisedthathewouldsetasidemoretimetoworkinEnglish.Toeveryone’ssatisfaction,hedidsoandhegotgoodmarksinEnglish.整理ppt重要考點(diǎn)突破整理ppt核心單詞1．desiren.愿望,要求;vt.希望,想要※用法：desire后面可接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞不定式以及從句作賓語(yǔ)，也可接復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)(desiresbtodo)。后接從句時(shí)，從句謂語(yǔ)用“(should+)動(dòng)詞原形”。■運(yùn)用：用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空或完成下列句子。(1)Wealwaysdesire__________(live)inpeacewithourneighbours.(2)TheQueendesiresthatyou________________(come)atonce.(3)Hedesired______________(我們離開(kāi))soon.(4)I_____________________(渴望幸福).tolive(should)comeustoleavedesirehappiness整理ppt2.smoothadj.平滑的；平坦的；順利的vt.使……光滑、平坦或順利

Theymadethingsverysmoothforme.他們?yōu)槲遗懦死щy。◆搭配：makethingssmoothforsb.為某人排除困難smoothaway消除(障礙)；排除(困難)■運(yùn)用：請(qǐng)將下列句子譯成英文。(1)為消除困難，我該做些什么？

(2)我們說(shuō)這種語(yǔ)言說(shuō)得很流利，這確實(shí)為我們帶來(lái)了方便。

Speakingthelanguagefluentlycertainlysmoothedourpath.WhatcanIdotosmoothawaythedifficulties?整理ppt3.embarrassvt.使……尷尬◆搭配：embarrasssb.withsth./doingsth.(做)某事使某人尷尬/窘迫★拓展：請(qǐng)用下列兩個(gè)單詞填空。embarrassedadj.感到尷尬的embarrassingadj.使人尷尬的The___________________situationmadeher______________________.embarrassingembarrassed整理ppt■運(yùn)用：用embarrass翻譯下列句子。(1)不要問(wèn)有關(guān)個(gè)人隱私的問(wèn)題，以免使他們尷尬。Don’t_________________withpersonalquestions。(2)他丈夫粗魯?shù)呐e動(dòng)使她難堪。Herhusband’srudebehavior___________________.(3)別提出那令人尷尬的話題。Don'tbringupthat___________________.embarrassingtopicembarrassthemembarrassedher整理ppt4.declarevt.宣布，公告vi.聲明，表示

Shedeclaredthatheknewnothingabouttheaccident.她聲稱她對(duì)這起交通事故一無(wú)所知。

Joneswasdeclaredthewinner.瓊斯被宣布為冠軍。

Wedeclaredfortheirproposal.我們聲明贊成他們的建議。※說(shuō)明：可接that從句，也可接形容詞或名詞作補(bǔ)語(yǔ)?！舸钆洌篸eclarefor聲明贊成declareagainst聲明反對(duì)，表態(tài)反對(duì)★拓展：declarationn.宣布；公布theDeclarationofIndependence獨(dú)立宣言announce(vt.)→announcement(n.)通知；布告整理ppt■運(yùn)用：用declare翻譯下列句子。(1)他聲稱自己是無(wú)罪的。(至少兩種譯法)Hedeclared_______________________________________________________________(2)人民聲明反對(duì)這場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。Thepeopledeclare_________________(3)我現(xiàn)在宣布會(huì)議開(kāi)幕。Inow____________________________declarethismeetingopenthathewasinnocenthimselfinnocent/himselftobeinnocentagainstthewar整理ppt5.envyvt.羨慕；嫉妒n.嫉妒；羨慕的對(duì)象

Herenvyhadtransferredintohate.她的嫉妒已經(jīng)變成了仇恨?！舸钆洌篹nvysb.sth.嫉妒某人的某事feelenvyat…對(duì)……感到嫉妒outofenvy出于嫉妒■運(yùn)用：請(qǐng)將下列句子譯成英文。(1)有些人嫉妒他的好運(yùn)氣，于是不和他交朋友。

(2)一本好詞典是同學(xué)們所羨慕的東西。

Agooddictionaryistheenvyofallstudents.Somepeopleenviedhisgoodluckandrefusedtobefriendswithhim.整理ppt6．a(chǎn)ffairn.事務(wù);私事,（非配偶的）曖昧關(guān)系，私通

TheyareaccusedofinterferewithChina’sinternalaffairs.他們被指責(zé)干涉中國(guó)的內(nèi)政。◆搭配：worldaffairs世界大事publicaffairs公共事務(wù)foreignaffairs外交事務(wù)。▲辨析：affair，thing,matter,business(1)affair以單數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)時(shí)，通常指一般的“事情”，而以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)時(shí)，通常指重大的“事情”。不管單、復(fù)數(shù)這個(gè)詞所表示的“事情”都包含著“在進(jìn)行中”、“處在過(guò)程中”或“交易、交往”的意思。

整理ppt(2)thing在含義上比matter還要模糊，有時(shí)為了含糊其詞而有意用thing。如:Ihopethingswillbebetterinthefuture.(3)matter所表示的“事情”在含意上比較模糊，通常指客觀存在的或有待處理的問(wèn)題。(4)business所表示的“事情”或“事務(wù)”多與“職務(wù)”有關(guān)，有時(shí)這個(gè)詞指強(qiáng)加的“任務(wù)”。口語(yǔ)中的“Noneofyourbusiness!"(這不關(guān)你的事)很能說(shuō)明business的這種含義。

整理ppt■運(yùn)用：請(qǐng)將下列句子譯成英文。(1)總統(tǒng)每天都要處理國(guó)家的重大事務(wù)。_______________________________________________________________________________________________.（2）她與老板的曖昧關(guān)系持續(xù)了六年。_______________________________________________________________________________________________.（3）最為嚇人的事情是一點(diǎn)聲音也聽(tīng)不到。___________________________________________________________________________________________.Thepresidentmustdealwithimportantaffairsofthestateeveryday.Shehadanaffairwithherbossthatlasted6years.Themostfrighteningthingofallwasthatnotasoundcouldbeheard.整理ppt(4）偏僻地區(qū)的教育不是錢財(cái)問(wèn)題。______________________________________________________________________________.(5)別多管閑事__________________________________!Mindyourownbusiness!Educationinthewildernessisnotamatterofmonetarymeans.整理ppt重要詞組1.testout考驗(yàn)；充分檢驗(yàn)；測(cè)試；試驗(yàn)

Thenewmachinehasn’tbeentestedoutyet.這臺(tái)新機(jī)器還沒(méi)被測(cè)試。★拓展：以out結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。(1)________out設(shè)計(jì)出；計(jì)算(2)________out拿出；取出(3)________out出現(xiàn)；出版(4)________out穿破；耗盡；使厭煩(5)________out出來(lái)；顯露 worktakebringwearcome整理ppt(6)________out動(dòng)身；開(kāi)始(7)________out突出；杰出 (8)________out想出；算出(9)________out查明；查出 (10)________out拿出；交出(11)________out選擇；挑選 (12)________out指出(13)________out分發(fā) (14)________out(of)使不能進(jìn)入(15)________out小心；注意 (16)________outfor監(jiān)視；留意setstandfigurefindhandpickpointgivekeeplookwatch整理ppt(17)________out關(guān)掉；撲滅；熄滅(18)________out筋疲力盡(19)________out(自動(dòng))熄滅(20)________outof用光；耗盡(21)________out售完；賣光 (22)________out變成；結(jié)果是；證明是(23)________out刪除；勾銷 (24)________out開(kāi)展；實(shí)施；執(zhí)行(25)________out消失；滅絕 (26)________out嘗試；試用；試驗(yàn)(27)________out爆發(fā)；突然發(fā)生puttiredgorunsellturncrosscarrydietrybreak整理ppt■運(yùn)用：用以上短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式完成句子。(1)她終于忍無(wú)可忍了。Herpatience________________atlast.(2)我琢磨不透他為什麼要辭掉工作。Ican't____________whyhequithisjob.(3)我叫他晚上過(guò)來(lái)測(cè)試我的新電腦。Iaskedhimto____________newcomputer.(4)有兩個(gè)詞刪掉了.Twowords________________________________.waswornoutfigureouttestouthavebeencrossedout整理ppt2.callup給……打電話，相當(dāng)于ringup；使想起（往事）

OnreachingBeijing,Icalledhim.一到北京，我就給他打了電話。

Thesongcalleduphappymemoriesofhischildren.這首歌使他想起了對(duì)童年的美好回憶。★拓展：用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空。(1)call_____aplace拜訪某地(2)call______sb.拜訪某人，號(hào)召(3)call______=ringback回電話(4)call______邀請(qǐng)，召來(lái)(5)call______需求，要求(6)call_______取消atonbackinforoff整理ppt■運(yùn)用：用以上短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式完成句子。(1)Manyexpertshavebeen_____________foradvice.(2)Whatwouldyou_____________acupofcoffee?(3)Socialinstitutionsare_______________toprovideassistancetothehomeless.calledoncalledincallfor整理ppt3．turnaround轉(zhuǎn)身；完成，生產(chǎn)；使（業(yè)務(wù)）好轉(zhuǎn)

Iturnedaroundandsawmyfatherstandingthere.我轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身去發(fā)現(xiàn)父親站在那兒。★拓展turn______拐入；上繳turn________調(diào)大(聲音，熱度)turn________調(diào)低(聲音，熱度)；拒絕turn________開(kāi)(電燈，電視)；啟動(dòng)(汽車)turn________關(guān)(自來(lái)水，電燈)turn________結(jié)果是/成為turn________求助于；翻到(書中某頁(yè))。toinupdownonoffout整理ppt■運(yùn)用：用以上短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式完成句子。(1)在三年期間她已完全使公司的業(yè)務(wù)好轉(zhuǎn)起來(lái)。In3yearsshe

thecompany

.(2)我們能在兩小時(shí)內(nèi)制出50張唱片。Wecan

abatchof50pressingsintwohours.(3)我們本來(lái)想在天黑前回到家,但結(jié)果與計(jì)劃不太一致。Wewantedtogethomebeforedark，but

.itdidn’tquiteturnoutasplannedhadcomplete