安徽省安慶市鴉灘鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語測試題含解析

安徽省安慶市鴉灘鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Why,Jack,youlooksotired.

well,I_____thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.

A.waspainting B.willbepainting C.havepainted D.havebeenpainting參考答案：D略2.Theyweresurprisedthatachildshouldworkouttheproblem_____theythemselvescouldn’t.

A.when

B.where

C.until

D.while參考答案：d略3.Judgingfromhis_______look,Iknowitisavery_____situationtoher.A.confused;confused

B.confusing;confusingC.confusing;confused

D.confused;confusing參考答案：D4.Itwilltakeyouhalfanhourtogettothestation,_____trafficdelays.A．a(chǎn)nsweredfor B．a(chǎn)llowingforC．a(chǎn)ppliedfor D．a(chǎn)skedfor參考答案：B【詳解】考查詞組辨析。句意：考慮到交通延誤，你去車站要花半個(gè)小時(shí)。A.answeredfor回答；B.allowingfor考慮到；允許；C.appliedfor申請；D.askedfor請求。所有選項(xiàng)的邏輯主語與這些選項(xiàng)之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，動詞要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，排除A、C、D三項(xiàng)，且根據(jù)句意，B項(xiàng)切題，綜合選B。【點(diǎn)睛】做單項(xiàng)選擇題時(shí)要分析句子成分，在又不確定選項(xiàng)意思的情況下，可以通過分析句子的成分來做題，比如本題中通過分析可知所有選項(xiàng)的邏輯主語與這些選項(xiàng)之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，所有選項(xiàng)只有B項(xiàng)是用的現(xiàn)在分詞形式，故選B項(xiàng)。5.Theyhave_________aplanforreducingthedailyoutcome,whichisquitepractical.A.putoff

B.putaway

C.putdown

D.putforward參考答案：D6.Let’sgotototheseasideandenjoyfreshair,OK?

______.I’llwaitforyouatthegate.A.Idon’tgetit

B.YoumadeafussofmeC.That’sagoodpoint

D.Igetusedtoit參考答案：C7.Hewaswalkingalongthebeach.Allof_____sudden,hesawabeautifulgirldancing______music.A.a;withB./;withC./;toD.a;to參考答案：D考查固定用法。句意：他在海灘上散步。突然，他看見一個(gè)漂亮的女孩隨著音樂跳舞。allofasudden為固定搭配，意為“突然地，出乎意料地”，而dancetomusic為固定搭配，意為“隨著音樂跳舞”。故選D。8.Thatis_________problem__________noneofuscanworkout.

A.asuchdifficult;that

B.sodifficulta;as

C.suchadifficult;that

D.asohard;that參考答案：B9.TherelationshipbetweenU.S.andIranisgettingtense,_____catchestheattentionofpeopleallovertheworld.A.it

B.what

C.that

D.which參考答案：D10.Whatareyoureadingthere,Susan?

Nothinginteresting.Iamjust________thepagestokilltime.

A.turning

over

B.turningup

C.turningaround

D.turningdown

參考答案：A略11.Mostoftheeconomists________thatthepriceoftheoilwouldrise.A.isassumed

B.assumeC.wasassumed

D.assumed參考答案：D根據(jù)句意，assume應(yīng)為“認(rèn)為”且要用過去式，沒有被動含義。12.--Sorry,Imadeamistakeagain.

_____.Practicemoreandyou’llsucceed.A.Nevermind

B.Certainlynot

C.Notatall

D.Don’tmentionit參考答案：A13.—LittleTomseemedtohavemuchonhismind,what’sup?—Hewascaught________inthefinalexamthisafternoon.A.tocheat

B.cheat

C.cheated

D.cheating參考答案：C14.Anyonewhoisin________ofweaponswithoutpermissionisconsideredlaw-breaking.A.command B.control C.charge

D.possession參考答案：D15.The13:30traintoShanghaihasbeenputoff__________theheavystorm.A.dueto B.incaseof C.asidefrom D.exceptfor參考答案：A

【答案】【解析】16.

Whentheoldwomanenteredtheroom,sheheardaburstofloudlaughter_________herofhappychildhoodmemories.

A.reminded

B.tobereminded

C.reminding

D.havingreminded參考答案：C17.--Howwas______theydiscoveredtheentrancetotheundergroundpalace?Totallybychance.A.

itwhen

B.thisthat

C.thiswhich

D.itthat參考答案：d略二、新的題型18.（5小題；每小題2分.，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Isthereanythingmoreimportantthanhealth?Idon'tthinkso."Healthisthegreatestwealth(財(cái)富),"

wisepeoplesay._______36____________.Ifyouhaveaheadache,

toothache,backache,earacheorbadpaininthestomach,ifyoucomplainofabadcough,ifyourunahigh

temperatureandhaveabadcold,orifyousufferfromhighorlowbloodpressure,Ithinkyoushouldgotothedoctor.Thedoctorwillexamineyourthroat,feelyourpulse,testyourbloodpressure,takeyour

temperature,soundyourheartandlungs,testyoureyes,checkyourteethorhaveyourchestX-rayed.______37____Theonlythingyouhavetodoisfollowhisadvice.

_________________38_______________________

Anoldgentlemancametoseethedoctor.Themanwasveryill.Hetoldthedoctorabouthisweakness,

memorylossandseriousproblemswithhisheartandlungs.Thedoctorexaminedhimandsaidtherewas

nomedicineforhisdisease.Hetoldhispatienttogotoaquietplaceforamonthandhaveagoodrest.__________39_____________.Inother

words,thedoctoradvisedhimtofollowtherule:"Eatatpleasure,drinkwithmeasureandenjoylifeasitis."

Thedoctoralsosaidthatifthemanwantedtobewellagain,heshouldn'tsmokemorethanonecigarettea

day.

Amonthlaterthegentlemancameintothedoctor'soffice._________40___________Hethankedthedoctorandsaidthathe

hadneverfeltahealthierman.

"Butyouknow,doctor,"hesaid,"it'snoteasytobeginsmokingatmyage."A.He

alsoadvisedhimtoeatalotofmeat,drinktwoglassesofredwineeverydayandtakelongwalks.B.Youcan'tbegoodatyourstudiesorworkwellwhenyouareill.C.Afterthathewilladvisesometreatment,orsomemedicine.D.AllthesewillcostalotofmoneyE.Helookedcheerfulandhappy.F.Hewasmoreworriedabouthisillness.G.Speakingaboutdoctor'sadvice,Ican'thelptellingyouafunnystory.

參考答案：三、閱讀理解19.You’vehearditrepeatedly:Makesureyoudrinkatleasteightglassesofwaterperday.Thekeywordsare"atleast",because,unlessyouareachild,youneedmorewaterthanthat.Theruleis,forevery50poundsofbodyweightyoucarry,drinkonequartofbottledorfiltered(過濾的)waterperday.Theaveragepersonweighs150pounds,sotheyshoulddrinkthreequartsperday.A200poundspersonshoulddrinkafullgallonperday.Athletesshoulddrinkevenmorethanthat.Followtheseandyou’veadoptedoneofthemostimportanthealthhabits.Ourbodiesaremostlywater,andwaterisessentialtooureveryfunction.Drinktheappropriateamount,andeverythingismuchmorelikelytofunctionatthebestlevels.Ifyoudon’tdrinkenoughwater,overtheshorttermyouwillexperiencetiredness,dryskin,headachesandconstipation(便秘);overthelongerterm,everybodyfunctionwilldegrademorequickly.Itreallyisassimpleasthat.Thingsgetabitmorecomplicatedinwhattypeofwatertodrink.Bottledwaterandfilteredwaterarebothgoodoptions.Donotdrinktapwaterordistilledwater(蒸餾水).Bottledwatershouldbebottledinclearglasscontainers,nottheplasticcontainersthattransferfartoomanychemicalsintothewater.Filteredwatercanbeobtainedthroughlow-costfilters.

Tapwatershouldbeavoidedbecauseitcontainschlorine(氯)andmaycontainfluoride(氟化物),whichispoisonousandcanhaveterribleconsequencesforthebody.Distilledwatershouldalsobeavoidedbecauseitcanburnupyourbodyofnecessaryminerals.Ithasbeentiedtohairloss,whichisoftenassociatedwithcertainminerallack.Finally,drinkwateratroomtemperatureifpossible,asice-coldwatercanharmyourstomach.21.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“degrade”?A.Improve.

B.Reduce. C.

Strengthen

D.Recover.22.Whatkindsofwaterareproperfordrinking?A.Tapwaterandbottledwater. B.Tapwateranddistilledwater.C.Bottledwaterandfilt