（備考2023年）江蘇省南京市【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)

（備考2023年）江蘇省南京市【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Themosteffectivecomplaintcanbemadeby______

A.sayingfirmlythattheitemisofpoorquality

B.showingthefaultyitemtothemanufacturer

C.askingpolitelytochangetheitem

D.explainingexactlywhatiswrongwiththeitem

2.Someyearsagosafetyrules_________．

A.wereputforwardDuetoscientists’recommendations

B.cameintobeingasaresultoftheworkers’demand

C.wereintroducedbecausequiteanumberofpeoplewerekiHedorseriouslyin-jured

D.wereeffectiveenoughtoprotectworkersandcustomers

3.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.CaptainCook'sguidemadeajoke.

B.NativeAustralianscouldnotspeakEnglishinCook'stime.

C.Somewordshaveratherfunnyorigins.

D.CaptainCookwasaloverofwildanimals.

4.45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thewriter'sfamilyisthepoorestoneonthatstreet.B.Watchingtherichgirleatingcookies,thosehungrychildrencried.C.Thewriterwantstomoveoutofthatdistrict.D.Thewriterhopesthatherchildrenwillbecometeachers.

5.IcecrystalsdoNOTimmediatelyfalltoEarthbecause______.

A.theyarekeptaloftbyaircurrents

B.theycombinewithotherchemicalsintheatmosphere

C.mostofthemevaporate

D.theirelectricalchargesdrawthemawayfromtheearth

6.ThereasonDadwasinahurrytogethomewasthathe______.

A.wasn'tfeelingverywell

B.hatedtodriveinthedark

C.wantedtotakesomeexercise

D.didn'twanttobecaughtbythepolice

7.54.BillyJoelwasborninthestateof______.A.LongIslandB.NewYorkC.NewJerseyD.Suffolk

8.Aspointedoutatthebeginningofthepassage,peopleusedtothinkthatairpollution______.

A.causedwidespreaddamageinthecountryside

B.affectedtheentireeasternhalfoftheUnitedStates

C.haddamagedeffectonhealth

D.existedmerelyinurbanandindustriesareas

9.48.ThemainideaofParagraphFourshowsus______.A.someexamplesofshootinUSschoolsB.theAmerican'sfeelingC.somefamousschoolsD.thatsometeacherswerekilledbystudents

10.Themaincauseofabankrunis______.

A.lossofconfidence

B.lackofmoney

C.crowdsofpeople

D.inexperiencedtellers

二、完型填空(10題)11.(43)

A.afunnyB.apleasantC.aninterestingD.aneasy

12.(47)

A.wantedB.hadC.ownedD.enjoyed

13.【B20】

A.orB.norC.butD.neither

14.(54)

A.teamB.raceC.matchD.running

15.【B6】

A.ideasB.storiesC.subjectsD.things

16.(51)

A.wildB.successfulC.usualD.particular

17.【C5】

A.hopeB.experiencesC.plansD.thoughts

18.________查看材料

A.anytimeB.bedtimeC.midnightD.lunchtime

19.(42)

A.eventB.activitiesC.sportD.play

20.(48)

A.InB.BeforeC.OnD.After

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Itisa______ridefromhishometotheshoppingcenter.

A.ninety-milesB.ninety-mile'sC.ninetymilesD.ninety-mile

22.（）Tom，togetherwithhisfamily，__________toseeustonight．

A.iscomingB.arecomingC.comesD.come

23.AholidayinHollandisunlikelytocostverymuch______youstayinthetopclassluxuryhotel.

A.whenB.unlessC.ifD.since

24.Iknowit'snotimportantbutIcan'thelp______aboutit.

A.tothinkB.thinkingC.andthinkD.beingthought

25.IrecognizedJohn_____heenteredtheroom.

A.hardlyB.theminuteC.nosoonerD.atonce

26.Thisisthe______(fine)cropIhaveeverseen.

27.—CanIgetyouacupoftea?—______.

A.That'sveryniceofyou

B.Withpleasure

C.Youcan,please

D.Thankyouforthetea

28.Afreelyfallingbodyhasanaccelerationof32feetasecondduringeachseconditfalls.

A.thatB.whyC.whichD.as

29.Openthewindow,______?

A.doyouB.don'tyouC.willyouD.won'tyou

30.ThemomentIgothome,IfoundI______myjacketontheplayground.

A.hadleftB.leftC.haveleftD.wasleaving

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.Max:Youshouldgotopubs,orjoinaclub.Peter:But...Englishpeopleneverspeaktome.Max:Ah!Youshouldspeaktothemfirst.Peter:

(59)

32.57.A.WhatshouldIdo?

B.B：Yes,heis．

C.Whereisthehospital?

D.Thankyou，mom．

E.Whatwaswrongwithhim?

F.Imsorrytohearthat．

G.Wherehaveyoubeen?

H.Wereyousick?

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一組外國人原打算在我市參觀期間去你?？匆豢?，但因臨時(shí)有事不能去，請(qǐng)對(duì)你校布局予以介紹。注意：(1)敘述要有條理，方位清楚，要用一些方位詞。(2)題目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學(xué)樓，辦公樓，試驗(yàn)室，電教中心，圖書館，宿舍，食堂，操場(chǎng)等等。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteane-mailinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你(LiYuan)聽說你的好朋友(Mike)通過了考試，可以上大學(xué)了。發(fā)一封電子郵件表示祝賀。郵件的內(nèi)容如下：

(1)表示祝賀；

(2)祝賀的方式。

參考答案

1.D解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。第三段第二句說明如能具體指出問題，就可能取得滿意的效果。

2.C

3.C

4.C45．答案為C

從全文來看，可排除A、B、D，而從第一段Mychildrenmustgetoutofthis可知作者希望改變現(xiàn)狀。

5.A解析：icecrystals即是waterdroplets。第1段第4、5行點(diǎn)明題意。

6.C解析：此題可在第二段找到答案。sohecouldgoforarun意思是“去跑步”。

7.B第一句。

8.D解析：本題為客觀細(xì)節(jié)題。文章開頭第一句指出人們過去一度曾認(rèn)為污染只影響大城市的工業(yè)區(qū)及相鄰地區(qū)和汽車多的地方。因此，這只是人們?cè)械挠^點(diǎn)。

9.A48．答案為A。根據(jù)第四段描述內(nèi)容作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

10.B本題的題干是問“發(fā)生銀行擠兌的主要原因”就是許多人都認(rèn)為銀行拿不出錢來，即資金缺乏。

11.D解析：警察工作很繁忙，所以是不容易的。

12.D解析：B選項(xiàng)had與C選項(xiàng)owned的意思接近，表示“擁有”之意，與題意相去甚遠(yuǎn)，故不用。D選項(xiàng)enjoyed的意思是“喜愛”，符合題意。此外，其后的makingfriendswiththefourvolunteersinthekitchen也說明作者喜愛這個(gè)工作。

13.A解析：本題為連接詞選擇題。or常用來連接兩個(gè)否定句或疑問句。本句大意為：在任何情況下，孩子都不能被哄著或強(qiáng)迫著去吃飯。

14.B解析：獲得第二名的是美國運(yùn)動(dòng)員DominiqueArnold，他在比賽中大部分時(shí)間都是處于領(lǐng)先地位，最后以12秒90的成績完成這場(chǎng)比賽。

15.A解析：與objects對(duì)照，一個(gè)具體，一個(gè)抽象。

16.D解析：該句的意思是：“隨后，到了冬季，我們每個(gè)人都從我們所栽培的植物中學(xué)到一些特別的知識(shí)”。D．選項(xiàng)particular意思是“特別的”，最合題意。

17.B根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容，可以判斷此處應(yīng)選experiences“體驗(yàn)”，即對(duì)生活的一種體驗(yàn)。

18.B詞組辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】anytime任何時(shí)間；bedtime睡覺時(shí)間；midnight午夜；lunchtime午飯時(shí)間，雖然四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都可與at搭配，但本文講的是睡眠問題，故B項(xiàng)為正確答案。

19.A解析：這次運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)持續(xù)了一天。它的唯一的比賽項(xiàng)目是短跑。短跑是首批13個(gè)項(xiàng)目中的一個(gè)。

20.C解析：2001年1月6日之后，

21.D解析：復(fù)數(shù)概念作定語且用連字符連接數(shù)詞與可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，可數(shù)名詞用單數(shù)形式。

22.A

23.B解析：表“除非”，用unless。

24.B

25.B解析：theminute引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，表示“一……就……”。

26.finest

27.A解析：本題考查交際用語。選項(xiàng)B應(yīng)用在如下語境：—Canyougetmeacupoftea?—Withpleasure.選項(xiàng)A意為：Thankyou.Please.為正確選項(xiàng)。

28.A當(dāng)先行詞被all，every，each等詞修飾時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞只能用that。

29.C解析：祈使句的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。句子大意：打開窗戶，好嗎?

30.A解析：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。參照時(shí)態(tài)found是過去時(shí)，根據(jù)題干意思leave一詞的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在found之前，即過去的過去，用過去完成時(shí)，故選A項(xiàng)。B項(xiàng)是一般過去時(shí)；C項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；D項(xiàng)是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，均不符合題意。

31.F麥克斯：你應(yīng)該去一些小酒吧，應(yīng)當(dāng)去加入一個(gè)俱樂部。彼得；可是……英國人從不與我說話。麥克斯；啊!你應(yīng)當(dāng)先和他們說話。彼得；那我能與他們談什么呢?

32.H

33.61．在描寫文中，要把方位按一定的順序描寫清楚，可用一些方位詞如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onbothsides，nextto等等。另外，校園的設(shè)施也要會(huì)講，如：教學(xué)樓theteachingbuilding，辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding，試驗(yàn)室thelab，電教中心theAudiovisualCentre，圖書館thelibrary，宿舍dormitory，食堂canteen，操場(chǎng)theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.

Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.

Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.

Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens.Thelifeatourschoolisactive,joyfulandcolorful.Welcometoourschool.

34.DearMikeCongratulations!Ijustheardthatyoupassedtheexams.Howgreatyouare!Yousetanexampleforus—wecanpassit!But!knowhowhardyoustudiedandhowmanydifficultiesyouconquered.Nowyouareonthewaytotheuniversity.Iadmireyou.Wethree(youhavetoguesswhotheothertwoare)decidedtohaveasmallpartyforyoutocelebrateyoursuccess.Itisanimportantturni