牛津譯林版六年級下冊 there be句型講解練習 課件(共20張PPT)

第第頁牛津譯林版六年級下冊therebe句型講解練習課件(共20張PPT)(共20張PPT)

Therebe句型講解

Therebe基本句型和have/has的區(qū)別

Therebe句型強調(diào)“存在”關系。

E.g.Thereisabook.

（強調(diào)存在有一本書，不涉及歸屬于誰。）

have/has強調(diào)“所屬”關系。

E.g.Ihaveabook.

（強調(diào)“我”有本書，表明了書是為誰所擁有的，強調(diào)了書的歸屬。）

Therebe基本句型

肯定句

否定句

一般疑問句

特殊疑問句

Therebe基本句型

【1】肯定句句型：Therebe+名詞+地點狀語.

e.g.Thereisabookonthedesk.

【2】否定句句型：Therebe+not+名詞+地點狀語.

e.g.Thereisnotabookonthedesk.

【3】一般疑問句句型：Bethere+名詞+地點狀語？

肯定/否定回答：Yes,therebe./No,therebenot.

e.g.

—Isthereabookonthedesk

—Yes,thereis./No,thereisn't.

Therebe基本句型

【4】特殊疑問句句型：

特殊疑問詞+bethere+名詞+地點狀語

e.g.Whatarethereonthedesk

Therebe基本句型

注意：

some和any用法區(qū)別：

some用在肯定句和征求意見的疑問句，

any用在否定句和疑問句。

肯定句：Therearesomebooksonthetable.

否定句：

一般疑問句：

肯定/否定回答：

特殊疑問句：

Therearen'tanybooksonthetable.

Arethereanybooksonthetable

Yes,thereare./No,therearen't.

Whatarethereonthetable

句式變換：

Haveatry!

Therebe基本句型-重要原則（就近原則）

注意：

therebe句型中的be動詞選擇，取決于離它最近的名詞。若為單數(shù)或不可數(shù)，則選用is（was），若為復數(shù)，則選用are（were）。將來時態(tài)中，無論單復數(shù)，一律用willbe。

【練習】

一、根據(jù)所給漢語完成句子

1.桌子上有一本書和兩支鉛筆。

There_____abookandtwopencilsonthedesk.

2.書包里有些錢。There______somemoneyintheschoolbag.

3.在他的書包里有一些賀卡。

____________somecardsinhisbag.

4.里面還有其他的東西嗎？_____________anythingelseinit

5.我們學校有許多班。There______many______inourschool.

6.樹上沒有鳥。There________birdsinthetree.

is

is

There

are

Is

there

are

classes

are

no

【練習】

二、選擇

1.Arethereanymapsonthewall

A.Therearesome.B.Yes,thereis.

C.Yes,thereisone.D.No,thereare.

2.Howmany_____arethereinthepicture

A.womanB.womenC.buyD.milk

3.Therearen't______treesnearthehouse.Thereisonlyone.

A.anyB.someC.manyD.much

C

B

C

4.There______twobowlsofriceonthetable.

A.isB.haveC.hasD.are

5.Arethere______housesneartheriverYes,thereare_____.

A.some,someB.any,some

C.any,anyD.some,any

D

B

【Practice】觀察對比圖片，用therebe知識填空

示范：

【Practice】觀察對比圖片，用therebe相關知識完成填空

Lookandcomplete.(withthecorrectformofthereisorthereare)

Thisisaclassroominmyschool.

(1).Thereis…onedeskfortheteacher.

(2)…sixdesksforthepupils.

(3)…acomputerfortheteacher.

(4)…computersforthepupils.

(5)………………acupboardintheclassroom.

Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthenounsinbrackets.

1Therearesome.flowers(flower)onthetable.

2Therearen'tany.……(fish)inthepond.

3Thereisared(roof)onthathouse.

4Arethereany(child)inthepark

5Thereisa(dish)ontheshelf.

6Therearesome(potato)intheseboxes.

1.________manypeoplestandingoutsidethemovietheater.

a)Thereisb)Therearec)There

2.________abiggroupofpeoplelookingatthingsinthemuseum.

a)Thereb)Thereisc)Thereare

3.There________asmallcatplayingwithsometoys.

a)areb)havec)is

4.--Howmanycups________

--Therearetwocups.

a)arethereb)therearec)therehave

B

B

C

A

選擇題

5.--Aretheretwobirdsinthetree--Yes,________.

a)thereisb)aretherec)thereare

6.________threepeopleintheclassroom:twostudentsandoneteacher.

a)Thereareb)Thereisc)Arethere

7.--________ataxiwaitingforus--Yes,________.

a)Isthere/isthereb)Isthere/thereisc)Arethere/thereis

8.--________anybooksonthetable--No,________.

a)Thereare/aren'tb)Arethere/therearen'tc)Arethere/thereisn't

C

A

B

B

選擇題

9.________fourchairsandonetableinthediningroom.

a)Thereisb)Aretherec)Thereare

10.--Isthereanythinglcandotohelp--Yes,________.

a)thereareb)istherec)thereis

11.Why________somanycarsparkednearthelibrary

a)arethereb)therec)isthere

12.________agreatactionmovieplayingatthetheater.Doyouwanttoseeit

a)Isthereb)Thereisc)Thereare

C

C

A

B

選擇題

13.Idon'tseeanybuses.Why________anybuses

a)aren'tthereb)aretherec)therearen't

14.--________agoodreasonwhyheislate--Yes,________.

a)Isthere/thereisb)Thereare/thereisc)Isthere/thereare

15.________anyEnglishexamsthatwehavet