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2022年江蘇省淮安市楚州實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ihavebeenconvincedthattheprintmediaareusuallymore_____andmorereliablethantelevision.A.accurate
B.ridiculous
C.urgent
D.shallow參考答案:A2.
myEnglishteacher,IhavebecomewhatIam.
A.Thanksfor
B.Thankto
C.Thanksto
D.Thankfor參考答案:C3.Itwasfromthefivecandidateswhoworkedinthefactoryformorethaneightyears____thecompanychoseamanager.A.which
Bwhere
C.when
D.that參考答案:D4.Thepolicehavefoundenoughevidence______themurdererdidonthescene.
A.what
B.that
C.when
D.how參考答案:A5.Inmy_______,pleaselookaftermypetdog.A.absence
B.encouragementC.firm
D.conduct參考答案:A考查詞意辨析,句意:在我…,請(qǐng)照顧我的寵物狗。A不在、缺席,B鼓勵(lì),C公司,D管理,根據(jù)句意應(yīng)為在我不在期間請(qǐng)照顧我的寵物狗,故選A。6.Idon’tliketoaskpeopleforhelpasarulebutIwonderifyoucould______meafavour.A.make
B.do
C.find
D.get參考答案:B略7.Companiesshouldchooseasuitablebrandnamethatbothsalesmanandconsumerswill_________positiveimages.A.putthrough
B.associatewith
C.windup
D.beequalto參考答案:B8.Wehavegotaccustomed__________inanair—conditionedroom,sowecan’tstandtheterribleheatoutside.A.tolive B.tonotlive C.toliving D.tonotliving參考答案:C9.Thelibraryneeds___________,butit’llhavetowaituntilSunday.A.cleaning B.becleaned C.beingcleaned D.toclean參考答案:A【知識(shí)拓展】need/want/require+doing,通常事物做主語,主動(dòng)表示被動(dòng)。Myshoesneedwashing.=Myshoesneedtobewashed.我的鞋需要被洗。10.HowIwishI____torepairthewatch!
Ionlymadeitworse.A.hadtried
B.hadn'ttried
C.havetried
D.didn'ttry參考答案:B11.—Hey!Hereisamessageonmycellphone,tellingmetosendmoneyto...—Deleteit!It'satrick.Manypeople________bysuchtricks.A.hasbeencheated
B.havebeencheatedC.werecheated
D.wascheated參考答案:B考查時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)和主謂一致。答話人之所以讓對(duì)方刪除手機(jī)上要求匯款的信息是因?yàn)榈侥壳盀橹挂呀?jīng)有很多人上當(dāng)受騙,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),排除C、D兩項(xiàng);many表示“大量”,修飾復(fù)數(shù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù),故選B項(xiàng)。12.-----Peterfinishedthedifficulttaskonhisown.
-----He___metohelphim,buthedidn’ttellmeanythingwhenImethimyesterday.Acouldhaveasked
B.couldask
C.musthaveasked
D.mustask參考答案:A13.---Oh,myGod!Whathappenedtoyou?Youare____fromawoundinyourhead.---Nothingserious!Iknockedintoatreejustnow.A.bleeding
B.burning
C.choking
D.pouring
參考答案:A略14.Iwantaphotoofyou.wouldyougiveme
?A.one
B.ones
C.it
D.that參考答案:a略15.—What’sJackuptointheshoeshop?He’sthereforages.—It’s______thathehasn’tdecidedwhichpairtobuy.A.sure
B.obvious C.confusing D.curious參考答案:B35.Itwasthebusiness____youaresuccessful____bringsyouhappiness.A.
that;whichB.
that;thatC.
where;thatD.
what;which參考答案:C略二、完型填空17.Directions:Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,
useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
MydaughterandIwereflyingtospendaweekwithmyhusbandinFlorida.Theplanewastotallyfull.IhadnoticedsomeBoyScouts(童子軍)atthegateandpromisedtomydaughterthatif
33
happened,wewouldbeOKwithallthoseScoutsonourflight!Unfortunately,ourseatswereseparatedbytheaisle(走道).Kalliewasnervousaboutthetripandhadcountedonmyreadingtoherthewholeway.
34
(try)toreadacrosstheaislewouldbeachallenge.Whenthetwopassengerswhosharedmyrowboardedtheplane,Iaskedifthey__35__switchplaceswithKallieandme.Theyrefused.Meanwhile,amotherandherthreechildrenwerepanickingseveralrowsaheadofus.Therehadbeenamistakewiththeirboardingpasses,andthewholefamily
36
(split)up.Thepassengersinherrowalsorefusedtomove.Themotherwasconcernedabouttheyoungerboysittingwithstrangers.SuddenlytheScoutleaderstoodupandsaid,“Ma’am,wecanhelpyou.”Hethenspentfiveminutesrearranginghisgroup.Themother’sreliefwasobvious.Kallie,however,wasstillupset.Itoldherthattherewasn’tanything
37
Icoulddo;wewouldhavetosit
38
wewere.Gradually,themansittingnexttotheScoutmaster(notaScouthimself)turnedaroundandasked,“Wouldyouandyourdaughterlikeourseats?”Wetradedseatsandcontinuedourtrip,verymuch
39
(relieve)tobetogether.WouldthatmanhaveofferedushisseatiftheScoutshadn’tdonesoforthemomandherchildren?Idon’tknow.Butthebelieflivesoninmymind
40
kindnessiscontagious(蔓延)!參考答案:33.anything
34.Trying
35.would/could
36.hadbeensplit37.that
38.where
39.relieved
40.that三、閱讀理解18.TheBoardMeetinghadcometoanend.Bobstartedtostandupandknockedintothetable,spillinghiscoffeeoverhisnotes.“Howembarrassing!Iamgettingsoclumsy(笨拙的)inmyoldage.”Everyonehadagoodlaugh,andsoonwewerealltellingstoriesofourmostembarrassingmoments.ItcamearoundtoFrank,whosatquietlylisteningtotheothers.Someonesaid,“Comeon,Frank.Tellusyourmostembarrassingmoment.”Franklaughedandbegantotellusofhischildhood.“IgrewupinSanPedro.MyDadwasafisherman,andhelovedthesea.Hehadhisownboat,butitwashardmakingalivingonthesea.Heworkedhardandwouldstayoutuntilhecaughtenoughtofeedthefamily.Notjustenoughforourfamily,butalsoforhisMomandDadandtheotherkidsthatwerestillathome.”Helookedatusandsaid,“IwishyoucouldhavemetmyDad.Hewasabigman,andhewasstrongfrompullingthenetsandfightingtheseasforhiscatch.Whenyougotclosetohim,hesmelledliketheocean.Hewouldwearhisoldcanvas,foul-weathercoatandhisbibbedoveralls.Hisrainhatwouldbepulleddownoverhisbrow.Nomatterhowmuchmymotherwashedthem,theywouldstillsmelloftheseaandoffish.”Hepausedandthenwenton,“IrememberthedayIdecidedIwastoooldforagoodbyekiss.Whenwegottotheschoolandcametoastop,hehadhisusualbigsmile.Hestartedtoleantowardme,butIputmyhandupandsaid,“No,Dad.”ItwasthefirsttimeIhadevertalkedtohimthatway,andhehadthissurprisedlookonhisface.Isaid,“Dad,I’mtoooldforagoodbyekiss.I’mtoooldforanykindofkiss.”MyDadlookedatmeforthelongesttime,andhiseyesstartedtotearup.Thenheturnedandlookedoutofthewindshield(擋風(fēng)玻璃).“You’reright,”hesaid.“Youareabigboy....aman.Iwon’tkissyouanymore.”Frankgotafunnylookonhisface,andthetearsbegantowellupinhiseyes,ashespoke.“Itwasn’tlongafterthatwhenmyDadwenttoseaandnevercameback.Itwasadaywhenmostofthefleet(船隊(duì))stayedin,butnotDad.Hehadabigfamilytofeed.Theyfoundhisboatadriftwithitsnetshalfinandhalfout.Hemusthavegottenintoastrongwindandwastryingtosavethenetsandthefloats.”IlookedatFrankandsawthattearswererunningdownhischeeks.Frankspokeagain.“Guys,youdon’tknowwhatIwouldgivetohavemyDadgivemejustonemorekissonthecheek…tofeelhisrougholdface…tosmelltheoceanonhim…tofeelhisarmaroundmyneck.IwishIhadbeenamanthen.IfIhadbeenaman,IwouldneverhavetoldmyDadIwastoooldforagoodbyekiss.”67.Whenhisfatherdrovehimtotheschool,Frankwouldshrinkdownintotheseathopingtodisappearbecause________.A.hewasashamedofhisfather’soldtruckB.hedidn’twanthisschoolmatestoseehisfatherC.hethoughthewasoldenoughtogotoschoolaloneD.hehatedthewayhisschoolmatesstaredathisfather68.AccordingtothestorywecanconcludethatFrank’sfather________.A.wasquiteconfidentinhisskillsinfishingB.lovedhischildrenbuthardlyexpresseditC.seldomgaveupfacedwithchallengesD.wasfullofdevotiontohisfamily69.Bysayingthesentence“IwishIhadbeenamanthen…”,Frankmeant________.A.hewastiredofhisfatherkissinghimgoodbyeB.hedeeplyregrettedwhathehaddonetohisfatherC.hewasthentooyoungtorefuseagoodbyekissD.hehopedthathisfatherwouldforgivehim70.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheSmelloftheOcean
B.WeAllNeedLoveC.AGoodbyeKiss
D.Father’sEmbarrassment參考答案:略19.“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway”isoneofthemostcommonsayingsintheEnglishlanguages.Thisisbecauseappleswereoneofthefirstfoodsthatmedicalprofessionalsrecognizedashealthy---theirbenefitsbecameobviouswhen,quitesimply,doctorsfoundthatpeoplewhoateapplesweresicklessoftenthanthosewhodidnot.Todaywehaveamorespecificunderstandingofwhyapplesaresobeneficialtooverallhealth.Applescanhelpkeepyourlevelsofbadcholesterol(膽固醇)down.Thepectin(果膠)inappleshelpsyoutomaintaincardiovascular(心血管)healthandreduceLDLcholesterol(whichisthe“bad”kind).Applesthemselvesdonotaddcholesteroltoyourdietandarefullofwaterandfibertohelpweakenthecholesterolinotherfoodsyoumightdigest.AccordingtoHealthDiaries,peoplewhoeattwoapplesperdaymaylowertheircholesterolbyasmuchas16percent.Applesarenaturallylowincaloriesandhighinwatercontent.Eatinganapplecansatisfyyourhungerandkeepyoufromreachingforhigh-sugar,high-caloriessnacks.Byeatingapples,youwillbemoreabletomaintainahealthyweightbecausetheyfillyouup,potentiallystoppingyoufromeatingfoodthatencouragesawaistlineincrease.Applescontainconsiderablelevelsofboron(硼),whichhelpsbuildhealthybones,andcanalsopreventdiseaseslikearthritis.
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