比較級(jí)與最高級(jí)復(fù)習(xí)課件

比較級(jí)與最高級(jí)復(fù)習(xí)一般情況下加-er或－est:young-yonger-yongestold–older-oldest

tall-taller-tallestsmall-smaller–smallest2.以字母e結(jié)尾的形容詞，加-r

或-stnice–nicer-nicestsafe–safer–safest3.重讀閉音節(jié)詞只有一個(gè)輔音字母時(shí)，應(yīng)先雙寫輔音字母，再加-er或-est.big—bigger-biggestfat—fatter-fattest4.以“輔音字母＋y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，先改“y”為“i”，再加-er

或-est.early-earlier-earliestthirsty-thirstier-thirstiest一﹑形容詞比較級(jí)最高級(jí)變化規(guī)則5.部分雙音節(jié)詞或多音節(jié)詞前面加more,most.如:famouseinterestingcomfortablefamouseinterestingfamouseinterestingmore

famousmost

famousemore

interestingmost

interestingmore

comfortablemost

comfortablecomfortablefamouseinteresting有幾個(gè)形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)屬于不規(guī)則變化。原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)good/wellbetterbestmany/muchmoremostbad/illworseworstlittlelessleastoldolder/elderoldest/eldestfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthest“兩好多壞，一老少遠(yuǎn)”

hiselderbrother他的哥哥YaoMingisJordan比較級(jí)thantallerthanHeis比較級(jí)+thananyother+單數(shù)名詞tallerthananyotherboy.the+比較級(jí)+ofthetwo…Amyis在兩個(gè)女孩中Amy矮theshorterofthetwogirls.betterandbetter越來(lái)越好比較級(jí)and比較級(jí)越來(lái)越……吃的越多，會(huì)變得越胖youeat,youwillbe.the比較級(jí)，the比較級(jí)越……，越……。Themorethefattereg:他是三個(gè)男孩當(dāng)中最高的.Heiseg:她是我班最開(kāi)朗的.Sheisthe+最高級(jí)+ofinthetallestofthethreeboysthemostoutgoinginourclass.Lucy是她班最高的女生之一。LucyisOneof+the+最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)“最……的……之一”oneofthetallestgirlsinherclass.the+序數(shù)詞+最高級(jí)+單數(shù)名詞+in短語(yǔ)“在……中是第幾個(gè)……”eg：黃河是中國(guó)第二長(zhǎng)河。TheyellowriveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.注意1.Thoseapplesarebiggerthantheseones.2.Hisshirtismoreexpensivethan

mine.1.比較級(jí)必須在同類中進(jìn)行，即人與人比，物與物比，事與事比。而且比較結(jié)構(gòu)前后的詞語(yǔ)要對(duì)稱，2.如果主語(yǔ)是物主代詞+名詞，那么后面要用名詞性物主代詞。注意比較級(jí)前面可以用：

even(更加)，

much(……得多)，

far(……得多)，alittle(……一點(diǎn))，abit(一點(diǎn))，alot(大量)，still(還)等詞語(yǔ)表示不定程度或數(shù)量。形容詞比較級(jí)的修飾。the+最高級(jí)+名詞比較級(jí)+thananyother+單數(shù)名詞可以互換eg:Tom是我班最好的男孩.1.Tomisthebestboyinourclass2.Tomisbetterthananyotherboyinourclassexercises1.WhichdoesJimmylike

,ChineseorArt?A.well

B.best

C.better

D.much2.TheChangjiangRiverisoneof

intheworld.A.thelongestriver

B.longestriversC.thelongestrivers

D.longerrivers3.

ofthetwowomenisMrsBrown.A.Thebeautiful

B.Themorebeautiful

C.Morebeautiful

D.Themostbeautiful4.---MrZhou,allofthestudentsinourgroup,wholives___?---IthinkLiLeidoes.

A.fatB.fatherC.farthestD.farestCCBC5.HisFrenchisn’tsogoodas__________.A.heB.himC.hers6.It’smuchbetterthan__________classes.A.have B.has C.tohave D.having7.Herbagisnewerthan__________.A.mine B.my C.me D.ICDA8.—DoyouthinkMarchis__________thanJanuary?—Yes,it’s__________warmer.A.better,alittle B.well,much C.worse,very D.nicer,quite9.I’m__________quieterthanSusan.A.little B.few C.alittle D.afew10.The__________,thebetter.A.much B.many C.more D.most11.Ithinkyourroomis__________bigger.A.alot B.alotof C.lotsof D.moreACCA1.It’sthe______bookinthebookshop.(nice)2.Thenewlibraryhas_______(many)booksthantheoldone.3.It’ssummernow.Theweatherisgetting_____.(h