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2022-2023學(xué)年河北省廊坊市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)月考卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Manyworkerswereorganizedtoclearaway________remainedoftheWorldTradeCenter.A.thoseB.thatC.whatD.where
2.Shehastakencareofyourchildren()youareaway.A.duringB.sinceC.exceptD.while
3.Whatdidtheteacher()youto()atthemeeting?A.tell;sayB.tell;speakC.ask;talkD.told;speak
4.Istillremembermyhappychildhoodwhenmymother________metoDisneylandatweekends.A.takesB.tookC.willtakeD.hastaken
5.Thefloodkilled________people.A.thousandsofB.thousandofC.thousandsD.thousand
6.SusanandLily________tomatoesandothervegetablesonthefarmthistimeyesterday.A.pickB.arepickingC.willpickD.werepicking
7.---()plasticbagsweuse,()itwillbetotheenvironment.---Yes,Iagree()you.A.Thefewer,theworse,to
B.Theless,thebetter,with
C.Thefewer,thebetter,with
D.Theless,theworse,to
8.Maryis()anicegirl()everyonelikesherverymuch.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.so;inorderthatD.such;though
9.Sheisagirlof().A.eighteen-years-old
B.eighteen-year-old
C.eighteen
D.eighteenyears
10.Idon’tgetachance().A.playinggolfB.playsgolfC.toplaygolfD.playedgolf
11.Ididn’tmean()anything,butthosenewly-madecakessmeltsogoodthatIcouldn’tresist()one.A.toeat;trying
B.toeat;totry
C.eating;trying
D.eating;totry
12.Topaytoseethatmovieseemsfoolish()youcanseeitontelevisionforfree.A.beforeB.thoughC.whenD.once
13.Everymanworkerandeverywomanworker()freemedicalcare.AtChristmas,eachboyandeachgirl()givenapresent.A.enjoy;isB.enjoy;areC.enjoys;isD.enjoys;are
14.Thisistheplace()wetookthebook.A.inwhichB.forwhichC.atwhichD.atwhere
15.Idon’twanttobeelse.Ijustwanttobe
A.anybody;myself
B.somebody;myself
C.everybody;me
D.anybody;me
16.()greatfunwehad()snowmen!A.Whata,makingB.Whata,tomakeC.What,tomakeD.What,making
17.Moreandmoreattentionhasbeendrawntothefactthatmanychildrenare()inthecountrysidewhentheirparentsfloodintothecitiesforjobs.A.leftoffB.leftasideC.leftoutD.leftbehind
18.—IamsorrybutIcan’tgotherewithyou.—__________.Icangotherebymyself.A.Iamgladto
B.It’smypleasureC.Itdoesn’tmatterD.Notatall
19.YoumustreadEnglishoften.()youwillnotlearnitwell.A.AndB.SoC.OtherwiseD.For
20.Iadmitted()thewindow.Itwasn’tmyfault.A.tobreakB.brokeC.breakingD.tohavebroken
二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、漢譯英(5題)27.他叔叔因?yàn)橹\殺被判死刑。
28.你的工作面試準(zhǔn)備得怎樣了?(preparefor…)
29.父親建議我們進(jìn)行爬山比賽。(使用賓語(yǔ)從句)
30.讓我錄入你的地址,然后給你開(kāi)個(gè)賬戶。
31.Tom遲到是由于大雨。(becauseof…)
四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.IfDickwantstoswimafterplayingbasketball,whencanhegototheclub?A.MondayandWednesday.
B.MondayandSunday.
C.SaturdayandSunday.
D.MondayandSunday,
33.Thewarningremindsustobecarefulwith
________.A.childrenunder3years
B.childrenabove3years
C.childrenatanyage
34.Thedriverboughtpetrolat________.A.8a.m.B.9a.m.C.4p.m.D.6p.m.
35.Thepassengerpaid________.A.$70withadvancedreservation
B.$70withoutanybooking
C.another$70exceptrailfare
36.Itisappropriatetotip________ofthebillinIndia.A.10%B.5-10%C.optional
五、翻譯(10題)37.Thisbookistoodifficultforchildren.
38.我的祖父習(xí)慣早起。
39.Everyonewantstogetthenewphone,justasmuchasyoudo.
40.Youngpeopleshouldbeactiveinallkindsofsocialactivities.
41.Mr.SmithspokesomethingabouttheimportanceoflearningEnglish.
42.Hewastired,andthereforehefellasleepsoon.
43.It’simpossibleforhimtoworkoutthisMathsproblem.
44.Iamverycarefulinordertogethighermarks.
45.Itisverydifficulttoworkouttheproblem.
46.WelosttouchwithLisarightaftertheearthquake.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera(照相機(jī)).Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotography(攝影術(shù))wasin1837.Thatyear,Daguere,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre’sway.Travelersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpictureoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepictureofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographers.Hetookmanypictureofgreatpeople.Thepicturewereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike.Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcookiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.ThefirstphototakenbyNiepcewasapictureof().A.hisbusinessB.hishouseC.hisgardenD.hiswindow
48.Whywillbewatersinktothebottomofthetankwhenitispouredintothetankofgasoline?A.Becausegasolineismuchhotterthanwater.
B.Becausewatercanbum.C.Becausegasolineislessheavythanwater.
D.Becausewatercannotflowasquicklyasgasoline.
49.OnemorningGranttriedtohanghisbirdcageonthewindow,but().A.thecagefelloffhishand
B.thecagecouldn"tcatchthewindow
C.hefailtocatchthecage
D.hecouldn"tlookoutofthewindow
50.Thebesttitleforthispassageis.A.SmallTalentedDrummer
B.MixofHip-hopandPop
C.NeverStopChangingShirts
D.TheAppleofFans’Eye
51.PerhapsyouhaveheardalotabouttheInternet,butwhatisit,doyouknow?TheInternetisanetwork.Itusesthetelephonetojoinmillionsofcomputerstogether,aroundtheworld.Maybethatdoesn’tsoundveryinteresting.ButwhenyousurfontheInternet,therearelotsofthingsyoucando:YoucansendE-mailstoyourfriends,andtheycangettheminafewseconds.YoucanalsodowithallkindsofinformationontheWorldWideWeb(WWW).Therearemanydifferentkindsofcomputersnow.TheyallcanbejoinedtotheInternet.Mostofthemaresmallmachinessittingonpeopleddeskathome,buttherearestillmanyothersatschools,officesorlargecompanies.Thesecomputersareownedbypeopleandcompanies,butnoonereallyownstheInternetitself.TherearelotsofplacesforyoutogointotheInternet.Forexample,yourschoolmayhavetheInternet.Youcanuseitduringlessonsorfreetime.LibrariesoftenhavecomputersjoinedtotheInternet.Youarewelcometouseatanytime.ThankstotheInternet,theworldisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.Itispossibleforyoutoworkathomewithacomputerinfront,gettingandsendingtheinformationyouneed.YoucanbuyorsellwhateveryouwantbytheInternet.Butdoyouknow98%oftheinformationoftheInternetisinEnglish?SowhatwillEnglishbeliketomorrow?問(wèn)題:Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?()A.E-mailB.InternetC.InformationD.Computer
52.Mrs.Brown’sdoctormadeaphonecalland().A.toldMrs.Browntoeatsomethinggoodtoher.
B.toldMrs.Browntoeatthethingsonthepieceofpaper.
C.toldMrs.Brownnottoeatthethingsonthepieceofpaper.
D.gaveherapieceofpaperwithalistofthingsonit.
53.Whatwillprobablyhappenifapersonstartssmokingearly?A.Hewillsurelydieearly.
B.Hecannot8topsmoking.
C.Itwillbedifficultforhimtogiveusmoking.
D.Hewillbecomelazysoon.
54.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheCollegeLife
B.TheFamousLearnersatOxford
C.TheChineseStudentsatOxford
D.TheUniversityofOxford
55.Themainideaofthispassageisthat________.A.smokingisbecomingabiggerproblemforyoungpeople
B.manypeoplediebecauseofsmokingeveryyear
C.WHOasksyoungpeopletogiveup8moking
D.nicotinemakespeopleaddicted
56.Theyoungpersonwore().A.apairofredtrousers
B.onapairofredtrousers
C.withapairofredtrousers
參考答案
1.C
2.B自從你離開(kāi)后,她一直在照顧你的孩子。
3.A老師在會(huì)議上叫你說(shuō)什么?
4.B我還記得我的快樂(lè)童年,那時(shí)我的媽媽在周末________去迪士尼樂(lè)園。推斷設(shè)空處的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去,即我童年的時(shí)候,所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。一般過(guò)去時(shí)的構(gòu)成是:主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。故選B。
5.A洪水使幾千人喪命。thousandsof意為“成千上萬(wàn)的(大約的概念)”。故選A。
6.D句意:Susan和Lily昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候正在農(nóng)場(chǎng)里面摘番茄和其他的蔬菜。thistimeyesterday很明顯是過(guò)去進(jìn)行式的標(biāo)記詞。故選D。
7.C句意:--我們用的塑料袋越少,環(huán)境將會(huì)越好。--我同意你的觀點(diǎn)。分析:考查the比較級(jí),the比較級(jí)。表示越……越……,塑料袋是可數(shù)的,用few修飾;同時(shí)考查固定短語(yǔ)agreewithsb.同意某人的觀點(diǎn)。故選C??键c(diǎn):考查比較級(jí)的用法。
8.B
9.C
10.C
11.A我并沒(méi)有要想去吃(蛋糕),但是那些新品蛋糕聞起來(lái)如此的美味,我忍不住去品嘗了下。meantodosth意味著要做某事,resistdoing拒絕做。
12.C當(dāng)你能在電視上免費(fèi)看它(那場(chǎng)電影)時(shí),花錢去看那場(chǎng)電影是很愚蠢的。
13.C
14.A
15.A考查代詞。句意:我不想成為任何人,我只想做我自己。anybody任何人,用在否定句和疑問(wèn)句中;somebody某人,用在肯定句中;everybody每個(gè)人;由don’t可以判斷此句是否定句,所以用anybody,表示任何人。第二個(gè)句子根據(jù)I為主語(yǔ),可知用反身代詞myself我自己,根據(jù)句子意為我要做我自己,me是賓格,作賓語(yǔ)。故選A項(xiàng)。
16.D我們堆雪人玩得很開(kāi)心!Whatgreatfunitistodosth!做某事是多么有樂(lè)趣的事啊!what+a\an+adj.+n.(可數(shù)單數(shù))、what+adj.+n.(復(fù)數(shù)、不可數(shù));how+adj.+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ).本題選項(xiàng)都是what開(kāi)頭,所以排除A和B,whatfunitis+doing,做某事玩的開(kāi)心。選D。
17.D事實(shí)上,越來(lái)越多的農(nóng)村的留守兒童們得到越來(lái)越多的關(guān)注,在他們的父母去城市工作之后。leftbehind"落在...后"這里表示"被遺留"指代留守兒童。
18.C對(duì)別人的抱歉要表示原諒和理解。選C
19.C你必須經(jīng)常閱讀英語(yǔ),否則你可能學(xué)不好它。otherwise否則。
20.C
21.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
22.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開(kāi)始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
23.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類似的用法。
24.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
25.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知,
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