




版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡(jiǎn)介
溫馨提示:
此套題為Word版,請(qǐng)按住Ctrl,滑動(dòng)鼠標(biāo)滾軸,調(diào)節(jié)合
適的觀看比例,答案解析附后。關(guān)閉Word文檔返回原板塊。
二Unit1DiscoveringUsefulStructures
T\\基礎(chǔ)全面練///~
I.單句語法填空
1.Wehopetheywillhavethesamechanceofgettingknowledgeaswe
dointheschool.
2.ThemusiciansinwhomwehavegreatinteresttouredEuropewithus.
3.1droveawayfromhomeat2:00p.m.tomeetmyfriendatthe
airport,whoseplanewasarrivingat3:40p.m.
4.Wehaveasmallgardenwherewegrowvegetablesalltheyearround.
5.1shallneverforgetthoseyearswhenIlivedonthefarmwiththe
farmers.
6.It'sknowntousallthatSeptember25thisherbirthdaywhich/that
wewillneverforget.
7.Whocangivemethereasonwhvhehasn'tturnedupyet?
8.Theyalsohelpedthosewhohaddifficultyfinishingthemarathon.
9.1havereceivedyouremailinwhichyousaythatyouaresuffering.
10.1/mlookingforwardtothedaywhenyouwillvisitourschool.
n.完成句子
1.Thenumberofpeoplethat/whocometovisitthiscitveachyear
reachesonemillion.
每年來這個(gè)城市參觀的人數(shù)達(dá)到了一百萬。
2.IwillsendyouabookwhosenameisADreamofRedMansions.
我將送給你一本書,它的名字是《紅樓夢(mèng)》。
3.ThemanwithwhomIsatatthemeetinghasbeenmyfriendforlife.
會(huì)上和我坐在一起的那個(gè)人,成了我一生的朋友。
4.Chinaisacountrvwhich/thathasrichculturalheritage.
中國(guó)是一個(gè)擁有豐富的文化遺產(chǎn)的國(guó)家。
5.Thisismypairofglasses,withoutwhichIcannotseeclearly.
這是我的眼鏡,沒有它我看不清楚。
6.Themomentatwhich/whenwepartedfromeachotherwasrooted
deeplyinmymemory.
我們分手(part)的那一刻深深地扎根在我的記憶里。
7.1'mwritingtoexplaintoyouthereasonwhv/forwhichIwasabsent
fromvourlecturelasttime.
我寫此信的目的是向您解釋一下我上次缺席(beabsentfrom)了您的
課的原因。
8.Wewillvisittheplacewhere/inwhichmanyancientChinese
emperorslived.
我們將參觀一個(gè)很多古代中國(guó)皇帝居住的地方。
9.Manyscientistsbelievethattheearthisunlikelytobetheonlvplanet
where/onwhichlifehasdevelopedgradually.
很多科學(xué)家相信地球不可能是唯一逐漸形成生命的星球(planet)。
10.Thewriterhaswrittenmanyfamousnovelsthat/whicharepopular
withvoun&readers.
這位作家寫了很多著名的深受年輕讀者喜歡的小說。
TW綜合應(yīng)用練〃/一
I.閱讀理解
(2021?北京高一檢測(cè))
TheNotreDame(巴黎圣母院)firehasbeenputout,butits
woodenroofshavebeenlargelydamaged.Theterribleaccidentcausesa
suddensharppaintopeoplearoundtheworld,“Whatapitythatwe
cannotseethedamagedpartsofthewonderanymore."
Butthegoodnewsisthatthereisatleastonewayofseeingthem,
namelyviaavideogamecalledAssassin'sCreed:Unity.Inthisgame,
theplayercantraveltoonecityafteranotherandenterthebuildings
exactlylikewhattheyareinreality,andseeNotreDameasitwas
beforethefire.Inaddition,withVRtechnology,whichisalready
quitemature,onecanevenlookaroundtheundamagedNotreDame
asifitwerestillthere.Maybedigitaltechnologycouldhelptobetter
protectarchitectural(建筑的)culturalheritage.
Theideaofdigitizingancientbuildings,makingdigitalmodelsof
themsotheirdatacanbesaved,datesbacktothe1990sandthe
necessarytechnologyhascontinuedtoadvancesincethen.Byscanning
theancientbuildingswithlasers,building3Dmodelswithhundredsof
images,aswellasmeasuring(i!HK)everythingexactly,engineers
canmakeacopyas"same"astherealone.
Ascomputersandsmartphonesarehugelypopular,thedigital
replicaordigitalcopyhasgreatpracticalvalue.First,itallowstourists
tofeeltheculturalrelics(文物)withouttouchingthem,whichhelps
protectthem.ThevirtualtourofDunhuangGrottoesinGansuProvince
isagoodexampleofthisastouristscanviewthepaintingswithout
standingnearthem.Furthermore,itcanmakethedigitizedcultural
relicsmorefamousbyspreadingawarenessaboutthemviatheInternet.
In2000,avirtualtouroftheGreatWallbecameverypopularatthe
HannoverWorldExpo,whichincreasedthenumberofforeigntourists
visitingitinthefollowingyears.Aboveall,itpreservesallthe
informationoftheculturalrelics.Eveniftheoriginalonesaredamaged
oneday,peoplecanstillknowwhattheywerelikeandcanbuilda
replicaifdesired.
Timeisthebiggestproblemtoarchitecturalheritage.Maybewe
willhavebettertechnologiesinthefuture,butthedigitaltechnology
offersapracticalwaytopreservearchitecturalculturalheritageatthe
moment.
【文章大意】文章介紹了用數(shù)字復(fù)制技術(shù)真實(shí)還原古建筑,以及這一
技術(shù)給文物保護(hù)等諸多方面帶來了好處。
1.WhatcanweseeaboutNotreDameinthevideogame?
A.Thebigfire.B.Itsoriginallook.
C.Thedamagedparts.D.Itswoodenshape.
【解析】選Bo細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句可知,在這個(gè)游戲中,
玩家可以一個(gè)城市一個(gè)城市地旅行,進(jìn)入建筑,就像他們?cè)诂F(xiàn)實(shí)中一
樣,看到巴黎圣母院在火災(zāi)之前的樣子。因此,在這個(gè)游戲中我們可
以看到巴黎圣母院原來的樣子。故選B。
2.Whatwillengineersdotocreateadigitalreplicaoftheancient
buildings?
A.Improvethetechnologyneeded.
B.Build3Dmodelsoffullsize.
C.Scanthephotosofthebuildings.
D.Measureallthepartsexactly.
【解析】選Do細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句可知,通過用激光掃
描古代建筑,用數(shù)百?gòu)垐D像構(gòu)建三維模型,以及精確測(cè)量一切,工程
師可以制作出與真實(shí)建筑一樣精確的副本。由此可知,工程師精確測(cè)
量所有部分來創(chuàng)建古建筑的數(shù)字復(fù)制品。故選
Do
3.Howdoestheauthorprovethedigitalcopyhasgreatpracticalvalue?
A.Bycomparison.
B.Bylistingdata.
C.Bygivingexamples.
D.Byshowingmethods.
【解析】選推理判斷題。文章提到了甘肅敦煌石窟的虛擬旅游和
Co
虛擬的長(zhǎng)城之旅。由此可知,作者通過給出具體的實(shí)例來證明數(shù)字拷
貝具有重要的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。故選C。
4.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheDamageofNotreDame
B.TheValueofDigitalReplica
C.VRTechnologyHelpsRepairtheCulturalRelics
D.DigitalTechnologyHelpsProtectAncientBuildings
【解析】選D。主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文主要是介紹了用數(shù)
字復(fù)制技術(shù)真實(shí)還原古建筑,這一技術(shù)給文物保護(hù)等諸多方面帶來
了好處,因此最佳標(biāo)題應(yīng)該是選項(xiàng)D"數(shù)字技術(shù)有助于保護(hù)古建筑”。
故選D。
教師專用目【閱讀多維訓(xùn)練】
In2000,avirtualtouroftheGreatWallbecameverypopularat
theHannoverWorldExp。,whichincreasedthenumberofforeign
touristsvisitingitinthefollowingyears.
句式分析:本句是一個(gè)復(fù)合句。句中which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,
句中為現(xiàn)在分詞作定語,修飾
visitingitinthefollowingyearstouristsQ
譯文:在2000年,一次在漢諾威世博會(huì)上的長(zhǎng)城虛擬游覽很受歡迎,
這使接下來幾年里游覽長(zhǎng)城的外國(guó)游客的數(shù)量增多了。
n.閱讀填句
(2021?南陽(yáng)一檢測(cè))
SeveralThingsBeijingersDoduringWintertime
Inwinter,Beijingoffersthecity'sfun-seekersmanyappealing
options,fromroyalgardenstowinterresorts.Yoursweettoothand
palate(味覺)forfineartcanalsobesatisfiedbytheabundantchoicesin
foodandartexhibitions.Herearesomerecommendationsforyou.
TheSummerPalacewasdesignedasasummerresortforthe
EmpressDowagerCixiintheQingDynasty.Recentlyithasattracted
thousandsoftouristshopingtocatchsightofthesettingsunshining
throughtheSeventeen-ArchBridgeoverthefrozenKunmingLake.
Muttonhotpotwithfamilyandfriends.
2Eatingmutton,accordingtoChinesetraditionalmedicine,
isabletodriveoutthecoldnessinsidethebodyandnourishyour
vitality.
Aweekendaticeskating&skiresorts.
Surroundedbyhistoricalmansionsandnaturalbeauty,Shichahai
isamust-goscenicareainBeijing.Inwinter,thefrozenlakebecomesa
gianticerink(溜冰場(chǎng)),offeringskating,sleighridingandicebicycles
forbeginnerswhodon'twanttomissoutonthefun.3
Youcanski,takepartinsnowactivities,orjustsitinacozybar
andappreciatethesnow-coveredlandscape.
Hotspringresortgetaway.
Itissaidthatahotspringbathisgoodforthebodyandthesoul.
4GatheredinthenorthernpartofBeijing,especiallyXiaotangshan
townintheChangpingdistrict,theseresortsofferagreatexperience
foraweekendgetaway.
Culturetoursatmuseums.
Goingtoamuseumcertainlyismuchnicerandwarmerthanstaying
outdoors.Luckily,culturalagenciesliketheNationalMuseumandthe
NationalArtMuseumrecentlydisplayedseveralimportantexhibitions.
5
A.SightseeingatSummerPalace.
B.Addskiresortstoyourlistoffun.
C.AswinterchilltakesholdinBeijing,hotpotbecomesmorepopular.
D.Asthetemperaturegoesdown,swimmingturnsouttobeagood
choice.
E.Nomatterwhetheryouareanexperiencedskierornot,youcan
makeaperfectholidaythere.
F.Formoreinformation,pleasegototheNationalMuseumand
NationalArtMuseumwebsites.
G.Forthosewhosearchforrelaxationfromstressesandstrains,the
city'shotspringresortsarelife-savers.
【文章大意】本文介紹了冬季北京人常做的幾件事。冬季的北京為
人們提供了許多樂趣。
1.【解析】選A。分析文章結(jié)構(gòu)可知本空是小標(biāo)題。根據(jù)下文“The
SummerPalacewasdesignedasasummerresort.可知是對(duì)頤和園
的介紹,分析選項(xiàng)可知A項(xiàng)(在頤和園觀光)有詞的復(fù)現(xiàn)。也是下文的
小標(biāo)題的展開,故選
Ao
【解析】選根據(jù)小標(biāo)題
2.Co“Muttonhotpotwithfamilyandfriends."
可知,下文是介紹北京冬季流行的火鍋。分析選項(xiàng)可知C項(xiàng)(冬季北京
火鍋?zhàn)兊迷絹碓搅餍校┘扔性~的復(fù)現(xiàn),也是對(duì)小標(biāo)題的展開。故選
Co
3.【解析】選E。本題所在段的小標(biāo)題是"Aweekendaticeskating&ski
resorts."(周末滑冰滑雪勝地)。分析選項(xiàng)可知,E項(xiàng)與滑冰滑雪有關(guān),
分析句意(無論你是否是一個(gè)有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的滑雪運(yùn)動(dòng)員,你都可以在那里
度過一個(gè)完美的假期),可知符合題意,故選E。
【解析】選本段的小標(biāo)題為(溫泉
4.Go“Hotspringresortgetaway."
度假勝地。)分析選項(xiàng)可知G項(xiàng)(對(duì)于那些從壓力中尋求放松的人來說,
這個(gè)城市的溫泉?jiǎng)俚厥蔷壬鷨T)說的是與溫泉度假有關(guān)。故選
Go
5.【解析】選F。第五個(gè)小標(biāo)題是"Culturetoursatmuseums什尊物館
的文化旅游。)”分析選項(xiàng)可知F項(xiàng)與小標(biāo)題有詞的復(fù)現(xiàn),分析F項(xiàng)(欲
了解更多信息,請(qǐng)到國(guó)家博物館和國(guó)家藝術(shù)博物館網(wǎng)站)符合題意,
故選F。
m.完形填空
(2021?武漢高一檢測(cè))
Igrewuppoor—livingwithmywonderfulmother.Wehadlittle
money,butplentyofloveandattention.Iwas1andenergetic.I
understoodthatnomatterhowpoorapersonwas,hecouldstill2
adream.
Mydreamwas3.BythetimeIwassixteen,Istarted
playingbaseball.Icouldthrowaninety-mile-per-hourfastballandhit
anythingthatmovedonthefootballfield.Iwasalso4.Myhigh
schoolcoachwasJohn,whonotonlybelievedinmezbutalsotaught
mehowtobelieveinmyself.He5methedifferencebetween
havingadreamandremainingtruetothatdream.Oneparticular6
withCoachJohnchangedmylifeforever.
Afriendsuggestedmeforasummerjob.Thismeantachancefor
moneyinmypocket-moneyforanewbike,newclothesandthe~1
ofsavingsforahouseformymother.ThenIrealizedIwouldhaveto—
8upsummerbaseballtohandletheworkschedule,andthatmeant
IwouldhavetotellJohnIwouldn'tbeplaying.
WhenItoldJohn,hewas9asIexpectedhimtobe."You
haveyourwholelifetowork,"hesaid."Your10daysarelimited.
Youcan'taffordtowastethem."Istoodbeforehimwithmyhead—
11,tryingtothinkofthe
12thatwouldexplaintohimwhymydreamofbuyingmymoma
houseandhavingmoneyinmypocketwasworthfacinghis13in
me.
“Howmuchwillyoumakeatthisjob,son?"heasked."3.5
dollarsanhour,"Ireplied.HWell,"heasked,"is$3.5anhourthe
priceofadream?"
Thatsimplequestionmade14formethedifferencebetween
15somethingatonceandhavingagoal.Idecidedmyselftoplay
sportsthatsummerandwithintheyearIwashiredbythePittsburgh
Piratestoplaybaseball,andwasoffereda$20,000contract.In1999,
Iboughtmymotherthehouseofmydream!
【文章大意】文章講述了雖然作者家境貧寒,但卻得到家人的關(guān)愛,
也擁有成為運(yùn)動(dòng)員的夢(mèng)想。一次作者想要放棄打球,去工作賺錢時(shí),
教練的一番話讓作者明白了堅(jiān)持夢(mèng)想的重要性,最后實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的
夢(mèng)想。
1.A.politeB.happy
C.shyD.honest
【解析】選根據(jù)前文
Bo“Wehadlittlemoney,butplentyofloveand
attention.〃可知,我們擁有很多愛和關(guān)注,由此可推斷出,我是快樂
的。故選瓦
2.A.liveB.make
C.affordD.need
【解析】選根據(jù)前文。可知,句子
Co"nmatterhowpoorapersonwas"
表示讓步關(guān)系,無論多么貧窮,仍然可以承擔(dān)得起一個(gè)夢(mèng)想,"afford"
在句中表示“承擔(dān)得起",符合語境。故選C。
3.A.musicB.business
C.moneyD.athletics
【解析】選D。athletics體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)后文可知,我的愛好是打棒
球,由此可推斷出,我的夢(mèng)想是體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選D。
4.A.rightB.popular
C.luckyD.confident
【解析】選正確的;受歡迎的;幸運(yùn)的;
corightpopularluckyconfident
自信的。根據(jù)后文可知,作者有一個(gè)好教練,不僅相信他,還教會(huì)他
如何相信自己,由此可推斷出,作者是幸運(yùn)的。故選C。
5.A.gaveB.taught
C.broughtD.asked
【解析】選在作者想要放棄練習(xí)棒球去賺錢時(shí),是教練阻止了作
Be
者,告訴作者堅(jiān)守夢(mèng)想的重要性,由此推斷,空格處是"教會(huì)了"作者
有一個(gè)夢(mèng)想和忠于夢(mèng)想的區(qū)別。故選B。
6.A.accidentB.matter
C.problemD.experience
【解析】選事故;問題;難題;
Doaccidentmatterproblemexperience
經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)后文可知,下文描述的是作者和教練之間一次特殊的“經(jīng)
歷”。故選D。
7.A.thoughtB.idea
C.startD.work
【解析】選C。根據(jù)句中"ofsavingsforahouse"和生活常識(shí)可知,買
房子需要很多錢,需要一段時(shí)間的積攢,因此作者是想把打工賺的錢
作為攢錢的"開始"。故選C。
8.A.keepB.endC.giveD.pick
【解析】選C。根據(jù)句中"tohandletheworkschedule"可知,作者需要
應(yīng)付工作日程,由此可推斷出,他是要放棄夏季棒球。故選C。
9.A.annoyedB.awkward
C.frightenedD.curious
【解析】選生氣的;令人尷尬的;害怕
Aoannoyedawkwardfrightened
的;curious好奇的。根據(jù)后文可知,教練認(rèn)為作者不應(yīng)該浪費(fèi)寶貴的
時(shí)間去工作,由此可推斷出,教練是生氣的。故選
Ao
10.A.livingB.playing
C.workingD.learning
【解析】選根據(jù)生活常識(shí)可知,運(yùn)動(dòng)員的運(yùn)動(dòng)生涯是有限的,到
Bo
了體力不支時(shí)會(huì)選擇退役,由此可推斷出,這里教練說的是“打球的”
時(shí)間是有限的。故選B。
11.A.movingB.nodding
C.shakingD.hanging
【解析】選移動(dòng);點(diǎn)頭;搖動(dòng);垂下。
Domovingnoddingshakinghanging
根據(jù)上文可知,教練很生氣,正在和作者講道理,由此可推斷出,面
對(duì)教練的教育,作者應(yīng)該是低著頭,hanging意為"垂下"。故選D。
12.A.answersB.excuses
C.wordsD.ways
【解析】選C。根據(jù)句中"thatwouldexplaintohim"可知,我是在想用
什么樣的"話〃才能和教練解釋。words意為"話語,言語〃,符合語境。
故選C。
13.A.sadnessB.regret
C.hopelessnessD.disappointment
【解析】選悲傷;懊悔;絕望;
Dosadnessregrethopelessness
disappointment失望。根據(jù)上文可知,我要利用寶貴的打球時(shí)間去打
工,可推斷出教練對(duì)我的做法是失望的。故選
Do
14.A.lastB.clear
C.advancedD.amazed
【解析】選B。根據(jù)后文可知,我放棄了工作,選擇繼續(xù)打球,由此可
推斷出,我"明白了〃教練想要告訴我的道理。makeclear意為"弄清
楚〃。故選B。
15.A.wantingB.changing
C.dreamingD.enjoying
【解析】選A。wanting想要;changing改變;dreaming夢(mèng)想;enjoying
享受。根據(jù)前文可知,作者之所以要去工作,是"想要〃口袋里有錢,
"想要〃給媽媽買房子,由此可推斷出,這里作者明白了"想〃馬上擁有
什么和有一個(gè)目標(biāo)的區(qū)別。故選A。
IV.語法填空
(2021???诟咭粰z測(cè))
TheSilkRoadlinkedancientRomeand1.(distance)
China.Itwasoncethegreatestnetworkoftraderoutes(路線)onearth,
edpreciousgoods,suchassilkandgold,as
well3.revolutionarynewideas.
Withtimegoingby,it4.(begin)todecline.Thetraffic
slowed,themerchants(商人)leftand5.(final)itstowns
disappearedbeneaththedesertsandstobeforgottenforathousand
years.However,talesgrewupoflostcities6.(fill)with
treasuresandevilspiritsguardingthem.Intheearlyyearsofthelast
century,foreignexplorersstartedtolook7.thesestories
andverysoonaninternationalracestartedforthearttreasuresofthe
SilkRoad.Hugewallpaintings,sculpturesandpricelessantiqueswere
carriedawaybytheton,andtoday8.(show)inthe
museumsofmanycountries.
Contrarytothedestroyers,Chinaistryingtobringbackthe
ancientconceptoftheSilkRoad.Aimedatcarryingforwardthespiritof
peace,cooperation,opennessandinclusiveness(包容)for9.
(share)benefitsthroughconcreteprojects,theNewSilk
Roadhasalreadyreceivedawarmresponsefrommorethan60
countriesandanumberoftheinternational10.(organize).
【文章大意】文章講述了絲綢之路的歷史地位和興衰。中國(guó)正試圖恢
復(fù)古代絲綢之路的概念。新絲綢之路旨在以實(shí)際行動(dòng)弘揚(yáng)和平、合作、
開放、包容、共贏的精神。
1.【解析】distant??疾樾稳菰~。根據(jù)名詞China可知修飾名詞要用
形容詞。distance是名詞,其形容詞是distant。故填distant。
2.【解析】whicho考查非限制性定語從句的關(guān)系詞。分析句子成分
可知,本句中thegreatestnetworkoftraderoutes后面被—"b定語從
句修飾,從句中介詞along提前,先行詞指的是前面的絲綢之路,在
定語從句中作介詞的賓語。故填
alongwhicho
3.【解析】as。考查固定短語。句意:它曾經(jīng)是世界上最偉大的貿(mào)易
路線網(wǎng),沿著這條路,絲綢和黃金等珍貴物品進(jìn)行貿(mào)易,也有革命性
的新思想的傳播。短語aswellas"也,和……一樣〃,是固定搭配。故
填
aso
4.【解析】began0考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:隨著時(shí)間的推移,它開始衰落
了。根據(jù)Withtimegoingby可知是過去衰落了,故用一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)
詞要用過去式。故填began。
5.【解析】finally??疾楦痹~。分析句子成分可知,此處表示"它的城
鎮(zhèn)最終消失了〃,因此用副詞在句子中作狀語。故填finally。
6.【解析】filled.考查過去分詞。句意:然而,傳說中失落的城市充
滿了寶藏,邪惡的精靈守護(hù)著它們。根據(jù)lostcities和fill之間是被動(dòng)
關(guān)系,表示被動(dòng),可知要用過去分詞作后置定語。故填
filledo
7.【解析】into??疾榻樵~。結(jié)合句意,上世紀(jì)初,外國(guó)探險(xiǎn)家開始
研究這些故事。lookinto意為"調(diào)查;研究"。故填into。
8.【解析】areshowno考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語today,可知
要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),而這些無價(jià)之寶被展覽,表被動(dòng),且主語是復(fù)數(shù)。
故填
areshownQ
9.【解析】shared??疾檫^去分詞。句意:旨在通過具體項(xiàng)目弘揚(yáng)和
平、合作、開放、包容、共贏的精神。根據(jù)句意可知,benefits和share
之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,此處要用過去分詞作定語,譯為"被分享的〃,因此
用故填
sharedosharedo
1。.【解析】。rganizations??疾槊~復(fù)數(shù)。anumberof意為"許多;大
量的",后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故填organizations。
關(guān)閉Word文檔返回原板塊
溫馨提示:
此套題為Word版,請(qǐng)按住Ctrl,滑動(dòng)鼠標(biāo)滾軸,調(diào)節(jié)合
適的觀看比例,答案解析附后。關(guān)閉Word文檔返回原板塊。
一Unit1ReadingandThinking
—\w基礎(chǔ)全面練〃/一
I.單詞拼寫
1.Theyoungmanattempted(嘗試)topassthedrivingtest,butfailed.
2.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyapplication(申請(qǐng))into
consideration.
3.TheChinesetraditionalcultureclubhasjustbeenestablished(建立)in
ourschool.
4.Thecommittee(委員會(huì))ofInternationalCultureWeekhasplanned
plentyofexcitingactivities.
5.Thecompanythoughtofanewideatopromote(促講)the
developmentofitsnewproducts.
6.Moreandmoreculturalrelicsarefacingthedangerof
disappearing(消失).
7.Whenyoufinishtyping,remembertosaveyourdocuments(文彳牛).
8.WeonlyneedtoscantheQRcodetopayandwithin(在..之內(nèi))one
ortwoseconds,thepaymentprocesscanbecompleted.
9.Adulthoodceremonywillbeheldrecently,anditsplanisahot
issue(議題)forusall.
10.It'safunandhealthywayfortheirkidstoinvestigate(研究)the
worldaroundthem.
n.單句語法填空
1.Withyourencouragement,it'scertainthatwearemorelikelyto
succeed(succeed).
2.Weshouldhaveabalanced(balance)dietandplaysportsregularly.
3.Itisnecessaryforyoutopreserve(preserve)yourpapersforfuture
use.
4.Schoolsencouragestudentstoputforwardcreatiye(create)ideasto
dealwithdailywaste.
5.Timeseemslimited(limit)forusstudents,somorestudentstryto
studyevenduringtheten-minutebreak.
6.It'shightimewetookmeasurestopreventwaterbeing
polluted(Dollute).
7.Dependingtoomuchonotherswillleadtothelossofactivethinking.
8.Thenewrulesonlyapplytostudentsintheirfirstorsecondyear.
9.Itisworthwhiletohave/having(have)atryinthetest.
10.Thisismyproposalthatweshouldestablishourownstudent
organization.
m.完成句子
1.ManyathletesaredreamingoftakingpartintheOlympicGamesand
winninggoldmedalsfortheirhomeland.
許多運(yùn)動(dòng)員夢(mèng)想著參加奧運(yùn)會(huì),為他們的祖國(guó)爭(zhēng)奪金牌。
2.Ioftenturntomvclassmatesandteachersforhelp.Asaresult,I
havemadesteadyprogressinmystudies.
我經(jīng)常求助于我的同學(xué)和老師。結(jié)果,我的學(xué)習(xí)取得了穩(wěn)定的進(jìn)步。
3.IwasproudofmakinggreatcontributionstospreadingChinese
culture.
我為自己對(duì)傳播中國(guó)文化做出的巨大貢獻(xiàn)感到自豪。
4.Notonlvdosmartphonestakeupourvaluabletime,butalsothey
dogreatharmtoourhealth.
智能手機(jī)不僅占用我們寶貴的時(shí)間,而且非常有害于我們的身體健
康。
5.Therecomesatimewhenmostoftheworkisdonebyrobotsinthis
field.
在這個(gè)領(lǐng)域,大部分工作由機(jī)器人完成的時(shí)代已經(jīng)來臨。
TW綜合應(yīng)用練〃/—
I.閱讀理解
(2021?中山高一檢測(cè))
ThelatestadditionstoitsWorldHeritagelist.Thefollowingare
someoftherecentadditions.
ChurchesofthePskovSchoolofArchitecture(Russia)
中國(guó)世界遺產(chǎn)標(biāo)識(shí)
Thestructures,manyofwhicharechurches,werealldesigned
bythePskovSchoolofArchitecture.Itwasaleadingschoolofbuilding
designinthecountry,especiallyinthe15thand16thcenturies.Some
elementscommontoPskovarchitecturedatebacktothe11thcentury.
Babylon(lraq)
TheancientcityofBabylonisgainingWorldHeritageSitestatus.
ThecitywasonceamaintouristsitebeforeIraqsufferedseveralwars.
The4,300-year-oldcityiswheredynastieshaverisenandfallensincethe
earliestdaysofsettledhumancivilization.UNESCOsaysthesite“offersa
lookintooneofthemostinfluentialempiresoftheancientworld”.
Writing-on-stone(Canada)
Canada'sWriting-on-stonemonumenthasalargenumberof
protectedrockpaintingsandrockcarvings.Someofthemare2,000
yearsold.ThemarkingswereleftbyBlackfootNativeAmericans,who
livedinpartsofWesternCanadaandthefarnorthernUnitedStates.The
landthatmakesupWriting-on-stoneisfilledwithrockpoststhathave
beenformedinto“spectacularshapes"byerosion(侵蝕).
ParatyandllhaGrande(Brazil)
ThehistoriccoastaltownofParatyandtheislandllhaGrandeare
alreadypopularplacesforvisitorstoBrazil'sRiodeJaneirostate.Paraty
wasthefinalstopalongtheGoldRoute,alongwhichgoldwasshipped
toEuropeinthe1600s.Theareaisalsohometoahugenumberof
animals,someofwhichareindangernow.
【文章大意】文章介紹了四個(gè)最新加入世界遺產(chǎn)的條目。
1.WhatdoweknowaboutthebuildingsinPskov?
A.Theirdesignscamefromthesameschool.
B.Theyaremerelychurches.
C.Theyareagroupofancientschools.
D.Theirpaintingsareabout2,000yearsold.
【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段Thestructures,manyofwhich
arechurches,werealldesignedbythePskovSchoolofArchitecture.
可知這些其中有很多是教堂的建筑物,都是由Pskov建筑學(xué)校設(shè)計(jì)
的。所以在Pskov的建筑,它們的設(shè)計(jì)都來自同一所學(xué)校。故選A。
2.WhatcanwelearnfromtheWriting-on-stonemonument?
A.Itisthebest-preservedmonumentinCanada.
B.Itenjoysgreatpopularitywithvisitors.
C.Itreflectsthecultureofthenatives.
D.Itwasformedbynature.
【解析】選細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段第三句可知這些標(biāo)記都是居住
Co
在加拿大西部和美國(guó)北邊的Blackfoot土著人留下的。所以石上書紀(jì)
念碑都是土著人文化的反映,故選
Co
3.WhatcanvisitorsseeinParatyandllhaGrande?
A.Shippingactivities.
B.Coastalscenery.
C.Goldminingequipment.
D.Rockcarvings.
【解析】選推理判斷題。由最后一殳可知鎮(zhèn)和
BoEParatyllhaGrande
島嶼上歷史悠久的海岸已經(jīng)成為旅游者的向往之地。所以旅游者在
和能看到海岸風(fēng)景。故選
ParatyllhaGrandeBo
教師專用0
ThelandthatmakesupWriting-on-stoneisfilledwithrockposts
thathavebeenformedinto“spectacularshapes“byerosion.
句式分析:本句是復(fù)合句。句中第一個(gè)that引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾先行
詞第二個(gè)引導(dǎo)的定語從句,修飾先行詞
theland;thatrockpostso
譯文:這片構(gòu)成石刻公園的土地充滿了由侵蝕造成的形狀獨(dú)特的石
柱。
B
TheLeshanGiantBuddhaisastatueofMaitreya(彌勒佛)insitting
posture.TheBuddhaislocatedinSichuanProvince,facingMinjiang,
QingyiandDadurivers.InDecember,1996,theBuddhawasincludedby
UNESCOonthelistoftheWorldHeritageList.
Thestatuewasbegunintheyear713intheTangDynasty,and
finishedintheyear803.TheBuddhais71metershigh.The8-meter-long
instep(腳背)isbigenoughforonehundredpeopletositonandthe
28-meter-wideshoulderislargeenoughtobeabasketballplayground.
AmonkcalledHaiTongisconnectedwiththeBuddhaforever.At
thattime,wildwatersbroughtoutmanyboataccidentsandpeoplejust
putthedisasterdowntothepresenceofawaterspirit.SoHaiTong
decidedtomakeastatuebesidetheriverthinkingthattheBuddha
wouldbringthewaterspiritundercontrol.After20years'beggingfrom
doortodoor,hefinallycollectedenoughmoneyfortheplan.When
somelocalgovernmentofficialstriedtogetthisamountofmoney,Hai
Tongsaidthattheycouldgethiseyeballsbutnotthemoneyraisedfor
theBuddha.Afterhedugouthiseyeballs,theseofficialsranawayinfear.
TheprojectwashalfdonewhenHaiTongpassedaway,andtwoofhis
disciples(|'口徒)continuedthework.Afteratotalof90years'hardwork,
theprojectwasfinallycompleted.
Havingsuchalonghistory,theBuddhawasnearlydestroyedbythe
windandrain.TheChinesegovernmentbegantherepairingworkin
1963undertheinstructionsofexpertsfromUNESCO.
【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。主要講述世界文化遺產(chǎn)四川樂山大
佛的一些情況。
4.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?
A.ToexplaintheLeshanGiantBuddhabriefly.
B.TotellushowtheLeshanGiantBuddhawasbuilt.
C.TosaywheretheLeshanGiantBuddhais.
D.TomentionhowtheLeshanGiantBuddhacameintotheWorld
HeritageList.
【解析】選主旨大意題。文章主要介紹了樂山大佛的概況,包括
Ao
它的位置、外觀、地位及修筑過程,故選
Ao
5.HowdidHaiTonggetthemoneyfortheBuddha?
A.Bycallingfordonation.
B.Byworkingontheriver.
C.Byaskingthegovernment.
D.Bysellinghiseyeballs.
【解析】選細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第四句,
AoAfter20yearsbegging
fromdoortodoor,hefinallycollectedenoughmoneyfortheplan.可知,
海通和尚是通過化緣的方式來籌集修建大佛的資金,故選
Ao
6.WhatwasthepurposeofHaiTongtobuildthestatue?
A.Tomakehistemplemorefamous.
B.Toshowrespecttothewaterspirit.
C.Toprotectthesafetyofthelocalpeople.
D.TogetmorepeopletobelieveinBuddhism.
【解析】選C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段Atthattime,...under
control.可知,因這里經(jīng)常發(fā)生船舶事故,海通和尚想雕刻一尊大型
佛像以制服水神,保人們平安,故選Co
7.WhichonecanbestdescribeHaiTong?
A.Generous.B.Cruel.
C.Easy-going.D.Long-suffering.
【解析】選De推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章可知,海通和尚為塑大佛,20
年辛辛苦苦四處化緣,為保全資金不惜自毀其目,最佳描繪他的詞應(yīng)
是long-suffering"堅(jiān)忍的",故選Do
H.完形填空
(2021?濟(jì)南高一檢測(cè))
ManyChinesepeopleusedto1eachotherwith“Haveyou
hadyourmeal?"toshowtheirfriendliness.Recently,anewgreeting
hasbecome2inmanyChinesecities,namely“Haveyou3
weight?"
healthyeating
健康飲食
ChenXin,amanagerofamediacompanyinHangzhou,has4
hisfriendsaftersuccessfullygetting5.''Followinginstructionsfrom
mynutritionist,Iwentona6andlost10kg,"Chensaidwitha
7smile.
Inrecentyears,food-deliveryserviceshavebeengrowingfastand
enteringeverycornerofChinesecities.Also,Chinesepeoplecan8
buyfoodsfromallovertheworld.Butpeoplearepayingmoreandmore
attentiontotheir9Morepeop
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 2025屆海南省海南師范大附屬中學(xué)八年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)模擬試題含答案
- 泥工勞務(wù)承包合同模板
- 藥品供應(yīng)鏈管理在新零售時(shí)代的挑戰(zhàn)與機(jī)遇
- 節(jié)能環(huán)保背景下新能源項(xiàng)目投融資策略
- 2025年資產(chǎn)評(píng)估師職業(yè)資格考試真題卷-資產(chǎn)評(píng)估師考試題型分析
- 2025年貴州省貴陽(yáng)市云巖區(qū)中考二模語文試題(含答案)
- 基層支部分類管理制度
- 紅酒年份酒收藏鑒定與保管合同
- 深度解析企業(yè)股權(quán)轉(zhuǎn)讓陰陽(yáng)合同法律風(fēng)險(xiǎn)防范
- 跨境電商股權(quán)融資投資合同
- 2024屆湖北省武漢市華中師大一附中高二物理第二學(xué)期期末考試試題含解析
- 《電力機(jī)車制動(dòng)機(jī)》課件 7-01 制動(dòng)缸壓力計(jì)算
- 在學(xué)校的最后一天課件
- 人類學(xué)概論(第四版) 課件全套 第1-17章 人類學(xué)要義第一節(jié)何為人類學(xué)-人類學(xué)的應(yīng)用
- 人力資源員工請(qǐng)假流程規(guī)定
- 國(guó)開(內(nèi)蒙古)《環(huán)境與草原保護(hù)法學(xué)》形考1-3題庫(kù)及答案
- 模式識(shí)別與機(jī)器學(xué)習(xí) 課件 第2講 貝葉斯學(xué)習(xí)基礎(chǔ)
- 亞美嘉有限公司廣交會(huì)參展方案策劃
- 研究開發(fā)費(fèi)加計(jì)扣除核查報(bào)告模板
- 數(shù)據(jù)鏈系統(tǒng)與技術(shù)(第2版) 課件 第10、11章 典型數(shù)據(jù)鏈系統(tǒng)的作戰(zhàn)運(yùn)用、數(shù)據(jù)鏈的新發(fā)展
- 印度尼西亞勞動(dòng)法
評(píng)論
0/150
提交評(píng)論