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廣東省梅州市新鋪中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.--HaveyouheardthatFayeWongistoperforminTaizhouGrandTheatrenextmonth?
---Ofcourse.Allherfansare_______________attheexcitingnews.A.greenwithenvy
B.feelingblue
C.overthemoon
D.hotunderthecollar參考答案:C略2.Ifyoukeeponwriting,youwillhavebrighterfuture,likelytobecomeJ.K.Rowling.A.the;a B.the;the C.a;a D.a;the參考答案:C3.Twenty-fivepeople______thepostassecretarybutIwasluckytomakeit.A.waitedfor
B.preparedfor
C.caredfor
D.appliedfor參考答案:D4.—Oh,whereismywallet?MaybeIleftitinthecar. —You_____something. A.werealwaysleaving
B.havealwaysleft C.a(chǎn)lwaysleave
D.a(chǎn)realwaysleaving參考答案:D5.—Ihaven'tmetMrSmiththesedays.—Oh,Iforgottotellyou.He________fromhispostinourcollege.A.resigned
B.hasresigned
C.hadresigned
D.wouldresign參考答案:B6.Thehouserentis____higher.IgetabouthalfthespaceIhadathomebutI’llhavetopay_____here.A.farless;asmuchthreetimes
B.farmore;muchasthreetimes
C.little;threetimesasmuch
D.much;threetimesasmuch
參考答案:D7.Itisreportedthatthereisstillpossibility_______thebadweatherwillcontinue.A.what
B.that
C.when
D.whether參考答案:B略8.Thesuccessoftheboardshouldbemeasured____boththeincreaseandthedevelopmentofthebusiness A.infaceof
B.inplaceof
C.intermsof
D.inlinewith參考答案:C9.---Thegirllookssobeautiful.Issheamodelorafilmstar?
---________.She’sateacher.A.Youbet B.Forgetaboutit C.Farfromit D.Whateveryousay參考答案:C略10.Willitbeages
hegoesbacktoschool?I’msoworriedabouthim.A.before
B.after
C.when
D.as參考答案:【答案】A【考查方向】考查固定句型的用法。句意:還要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間他才能返回到學(xué)校?我這么為他擔(dān)心。Itwillbe+時(shí)間+before+從句,還要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才……。如:ItwillbeamonthbeforetheEntranceExaminationtakesplace還要一個(gè)月就要高考了。故選A11.Manypeoplearestrugglingto________onalowerincomeintheeconomiccrisis.A.survive
B.work
C.fight
D.help參考答案:A12.---Let’sgoshopping,shallwe?
---Waitaminute.I________myhouseworkanditwon’ttakelong.
A.justfinish
B.amjustfinishing
C.havejustfinished
D.amtofinish參考答案:B13.He
knows
it's
almost
impossible
tofinish
the,taskhe
buthewantstohave
atry______.A.otherwise
B.anyhow
C.therefore
D.though參考答案:B14.________bytheprovincialgovernment,post-disasterrestorationandreconstructionworkshouldbecarriedoutonthebasisof“seekingtruthfromfacts”.
A.Beingdemanded
B.Demanding
C.Demanded
D.Tobedemanded
參考答案:C15.Howlong______thefilm_____whenyougotthere?
A.has,begun
B.had,begun
C.has,beenon
D.had,beenon參考答案:D略16.Youdon’tneedtoexplainsomuchaboutthistheorytoPeter._______heiscleverenoughtounderstandit.
A.Asamatteroffact
B.Anyway
C.Inreturn
D.Inaway.參考答案:A略17.---Whywasit______youweresoangry?---Becausewefailedtotakepartinthebasketballmatch.A.which B.that C.how D.when參考答案:B考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意:為什么你那么生氣?因?yàn)槲覀儾荒軈⒓幼闱虮荣?。?qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)詞+be+it+that+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)。。,故選B項(xiàng)。【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】特殊句式【技巧點(diǎn)撥】強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問(wèn)句?!镜湫涂偨Y(jié)】強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本句型是“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分+that/who+其他部分”。被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分可以是主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ)等。what/when/which等特殊疑問(wèn)詞+is/wasit+that+剩余句子部分?(疑問(wèn)的是強(qiáng)調(diào)部分)When
was
it
that
he
made
up
his
mind
to
take
this
course?他什么時(shí)候決定選修這一課程的?Why
is
it
that
he
doesn’t
like
the
book?他為什么不喜歡這本書?18.Threestudentsintenwillgoand_____tostayintheclassroom.A.therestare
B.therestis
C.theotherare
D.theotheris參考答案:A二、短文改錯(cuò)19.短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞。2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。DearAmy,I’mwritingtoaskyouforadvices,Thisisasecret,sopleasenottellanybodyelse.MycousinandIusedtobegoodfriend,andIusedtogetalongverywellwithhim.Wewereplanningtospendpartofourtimetogether,andnowIdon’twanttoinvitinghimhomeatall.Recently.I’vediscoveredthathe’sbeenstartedtotelllies,WhenItoldherthatitwaswrongtotelllies,hejustlaughedtome,NowshouldItellhisparentorshouldIkeepquietly?
參考答案:略三、閱讀理解20.“So?”hesaid.“Er…sowhat?”“Sowhatdoyoureallywanttodo?”heasked.Myfatherwasalawyer,andIhadalwaysassumedhewantedmetogotolawschool,andfollowhispaththroughlife.“Iwanttotravel,andIwanttobeawriter.”Ireplied.Thiswasnottheanswerhewouldexpect.“Interestingidea,”hesaid.“IkindofwishI'ddonethatwhenIwasyourage.”Iwailed.“Youhaveplentyoftime.Youneedtofindoutwhatyoureallyenjoynow.Look,it'slate.Let'staketheboatouttomorrowmorning,justyouandme.Maybewecancatchsomecrabsfordinner,andwecantalkmore.”Earlynextmorningwesetoffalongthecoast.Wedidn'ttalkmuch,butenjoyedthesoundoftheseagullsandthesightofthecoastlineandtheseabeyond.Therewasnosurfonthecoastalwatersatthattime.“Let'sseeifwegetlucky,”hesaid,pickedupameshbasketwitharopeattachedandthrewitintothesea.Wewaitedawhile,thenmyfatherstoodupandsaid,“Givemeahandwiththis,”andwepulledupthecrabcageontothedeck.Thecagewasfilledwithdozensofsoftshellcrabs.“Whydon'ttheytrytoescape?”“justwatchthemforamoment.Lookatthatone,there!He'stryingtoclimbout,buteverytimetheothercrabspullhimbackin,”saidmyfather.Afterseveraltimes,notonlydidthecrabgiveupitsstruggletoescape,butitactuallybegantohelpstopothercrabstryingtoescape.He'dfinallychosenaneasywayoflife.SuddenlyIunderstoodwhymyfatherhadsuggestedcatchingcrabsthatmorning.Helookedatme.“Don'tgetpulledbackbytheothers,”hesaid.“Spendsometimefiguringoutwhoyouareandwhatyouwantinlife.Thinkaboutwhat'sreallyimportanttoyou,whatreallyinterestsyou,whatskillsyouhave.Ifyoucan'tanswerthesequestionsnow,thentakesometimetofindout.Becauseifyoudon't,you'llneverbehappy.”Myfatherstartedthemotorandwesetoffbackhome.28.WhichofthefollowingwasTRUEabouttheson?A.Hehadnoideaofwhathewantedtodoinlife.B.Hewasexpectingsomeresistancetohisjoboption.C.Hehadalwayswantedtofollowhisfather'spath.D.Hestartedworryingabouthisfuture.29.Whydidthefatherandsongotocatchcrabs?A.Hewantedtotellhissonsomethingaboutlife.B.Hewantedtoteachhissonhowtocatchcrabs.C.Hewantedhissontoenjoythecoastlineandthesea.D.Hewantedhissontotrysomethingnewfordinner.30.Whatdidthefatheradvisethesontodo?A.Togettounderstandhimselfbetter.B.Towatchwhatothersdomorecarefully.C.Torealizeonecannotalwaysgetwhatonewants.D.Toalwaysfollowhisfather.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthestory?A.FatherandSonB.AFather'sWishC.CatchingCrabsD.TipsforJobHunting參考答案:28.B
29.A
30.A
31.C21.Andyisthemostunreasonable,pigheadedlifeformintheworld,andhemakesmesoangryIcouldscream!Ofcourse,Ilovehimlikeabrother.Ihavetobecauseheismybrother.Morethanthat,heismytwin!That’sright.AndyandAmy(that’sme)havethesamecurly(卷曲的)hairanddarkeyesandequallystubborncharacter.Yet,thoughwemaylookalike,onmostissues(事情)
weusuallytakecompletelyoppositepositions.IfIsayday,youcancountonAndytosaynight.Justthisweek,thehottopicinschoolwasallaboutthePTA’Sproposal(提議)toadoptaschooldressprinciple.Everystudentwouldberequiredtowearauniform.Uniforms!Canyouimagine?Oh,theywouldbeuniformsincolor1.Thedressstylewouldbesortoflooseandfree.Ithinkadressprincipleisagoodidea.Thereasonissimple.Schoolistoughenoughwithoutworryingaboutlookingcooleverysingleday.Thefactis,thelessIhavetodecidefirstthinginthemorning,thebetter.Ialsowouldn’tmindnothavingtoseeguyswearingoversizedjeansandshirts.AndIcertainlywouldwelcomenotseeingkidsshowingoffdesignerclothes.Andyissurprisedatmyopinion.Hesayshecan’tbelievethatIwouldbewillingtogiveupmyall-Americanteenagebirthrightbydressinglike—well,likeatypicalteenager.Lastnight,heevendraggedoutMomandDad’shighschoolphotoalbums.Whatacoupleofpeace-lovinghippies(嬉皮士)theywere!Thevotefororagainstuniformstookplacelaterthatday.Theresultsofthevoteandtheheadmaster’sdecisionwillbeannouncednextweek.Iwonderwhatitwillbe.IknowhowIvoted,andI’mprettysureIknowhowAndyvoted.Howwouldyouvote—fororagainst?56.
Thestoryisabout___________.A.aschoolpolicydecis
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