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廣東省佛山市執(zhí)信中學(xué)2021年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Accordingto________reportreleasedbyXinhua,Chinasuccessfullylaunched2satellites,Practice9-A/B,into_______spaceat11:25a.m.onOct.14,2012.ks5uA.the,the
B.a,the
C.the,/
D./,/參考答案:C2.It’snotwhatwedoonceinawhile_________shapesourlives,butwhatwedoconsistently.A.which
B.that
C.how
D.when參考答案:B3.Therobberssearchedalltheboxesinthehousehopingto________morevaluables.()A.takeup B.showup C.bringup D.turnup參考答案:D.強(qiáng)盜們搜遍了屋子里所有的箱子,希望能找到更多的貴重物品.takeup占用;開始從事;接受(提議);showup顯而易見,(使)看得見;羞辱;bringup提出;養(yǎng)育;談到;嘔出;turnup找出;發(fā)現(xiàn);開大,調(diào)高(收音機(jī)、暖氣等).根據(jù)后面的賓語"morevaluables"可知句子表達(dá)的意思是"找到更多的貴重物品";故答案選D.4.Allflights____becauseofthesnowstorm,manypassengerscoulddonothingbuttakethetrain.A.hadbeencanceled
B.havebeencanceledC.havingbeencanceled
D.beingcanceled參考答案:C5.________thatwecan’tgetthenecessaryequipment,wewillhavetogiveuptheexperiment.A.Toassume B.Assumed
C.Assumes D.Assuming參考答案:D6.Theproblem______attomorrow’smeetingisaverydifficultone.A.tobediscussed
B.discussed
C.beingdiscussed
D.todiscuss參考答案:A7. heranger,Mariaturnedaroundandwalkedawayfromhim.A.Controled B.Beingcontroled C.Tocontrol D.Control參考答案:C8.Standardsandrulesmustbesettokeeporder,makesureofjusticeand______individualrights,butdonotcontradictschoolpolicy.A.standfor
B.standoutC.standupfor
D.standby參考答案:C考查動詞詞組。A.standfor
代表;
B.standout突出;C.standupfor
支持;D.standby袖手旁觀。必須制定標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和規(guī)則來維持秩序,確保司法公正和捍衛(wèi)個人權(quán)利,但不要違背學(xué)校的政策。根據(jù)句意可知選C。9.____________withtheeffortsthatthestudentsmade,alltheteachersnoddedandsmiled.A.Satisfying
B.Havingsatisfied
C.Satisfied
D.Tobesatisfied參考答案:C10.—HowwelldidJohndointhematch?
—Wonderful.Ithinkwecan’thavea______playerinourfootballteam.A.good
B.well
C.better
D.best參考答案:C略11._______thefactthattherewasgreatprejudiceagainstwomenenteringmen’sprofessionthen,shesucceededasamanagerofabigcompany.A.
Inspiteof
B.While
C.Despiteof
D.Though參考答案:A12.Thestudents________fromthewholeclassareexpectedtobringushonorinthisschoolsportmeeting.A.selecting
B.selected
C.toselect
D.havingselected參考答案:B13.Theorderisthatallthegoods_____tothecityontime.
A.ship
B.shipped
C.beshipped
D.areshipped參考答案:C略14.Hewasprevented____alonebecausehewastooyoung.A.toswim
B.swim
C.fromswimming
D.swimming
參考答案:C15.I’mnotusedtothewayyouspeaktome.__________,Idon’twanttocontinuetheconversation.
A.Inword
B.Atall
C.Inotherwords
D.Inanotherword參考答案:C16.His____fromthecarnival(狂歡節(jié))wasapityforhisfans.A.absence B.presence C.attendance D.appearance參考答案:A【分析】【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他沒有參加狂歡節(jié)對他的粉絲來說是件遺憾的事。A.absence缺席;B.presence存在,出席;C.attendance到場,出席;D.appearance外表,出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)apity可知他缺席了,故選A。17.Thedangerousvirus____inthenextfewweeksinthelaboratorycancausefataldiseases.Astudying
Bstudied
Ctostudy
Dtobestudied參考答案:D略18.______somethinginthecloakroom,Iwentinsidetogetit.A.Havingleft
B.Leaving
C.Tohaveleft
D.Left參考答案:A略二、單詞拼寫19.MsLeightonwillbeinchargeduringmy________.(缺席)
參考答案:absence三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出一個最佳選項。F.ScottFitzgerald,bornonSeptember24,1896,anAmericannovelist,wasonceastudentofSt.PaulAcademy,theNewmanSchoolandattendedPrincetonUniversityforashortwhile.In1917hejoinedthearmyandwaspostedinAlabama,wherehemethisfuturewifeZeldaSayre.Thenhehadtomakesomemoneytoimpressher.Hislifewithherwasfullofgreathappiness,ashewroteinhisdiary:“MyownhappinessinthepastoftenapproachedsuchjoythatIcouldnotshareitevenwiththepersondearesttomebuthadtowalkitawayinquietstreetsandtakedownpartsofitinmydiary.”ThisSideofParadise,hisfirstnovel,waspublishedin1920.Encouragedbyitssuccess,Fitzgeraldbegantodevotemoretimetohiswriting.ThenhecontinuedwiththenovelTheBeautifulandDamned(1922),acollectionofshortstoriesTalesoftheJazzAge(1922),andaplayTheVegetable(1923).ButhisgreatestsuccesswasTheGreatGatsby,publishedin1925,whichquicklybroughthimpraisefromtheliteraryworld.Yetitfailedtogivehimtheneededfinancialsecurity.Then,in1926,hepublishedanothercollectionofshortstoriesAlltheSadYoungMen.However,Fitzgerald’sproblemswithhiswifeZeldaaffectedhiswriting.Duringthe1920shetriedtoreorderhislife,butfailed.By1930,hiswifehadherfirstmentalbreakdownandwenttoaSwissclinic.DuringthisperiodhecompletednovelTenderIstheNightin1934.WhilehiswifewasinhospitalintheUnitedStates,hegottotallyaddictedtoalcohol.Fitzgeralddiedin1940,beforehecouldcomplete
thenovelTheLoveoftheLastTycoon.64.HowmanynovelswrittenbyFitzgeraldarementionedinthepassage?A.5.
B.6.
C.7.
D.8.65.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectordertodescribeFitzgerald’slifeaccordingtothepassage?a.Hebecameaddictedtodrinking.
b.HestudiedatSt.PaulAcademy.
c.HepublishedthenovelThisSideofParadise.d.TheGreatGatsbywonhighpraise.
e.Hetriedtoreorderhislife.f.Hej
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