unit12 spring festivaltext職高基礎(chǔ)模塊上

HappyNewYear

Unit12

TheSpringFestivals

灤平職教中心劉雅君WhatisthelongestandmostimportantfestivalinChina?TheSpringFestivalIt

fallsonthefirstdayofthefirstChineselunarmonthandthecelebrationlastsfromthe23rdofthe12thlunarmonthuptothe15thofthefirstlunarmonthnextyear.

春節(jié)習俗

CustomsoftheSpringFestival

wecleanourhousesandsweepawaybadluck.我們打掃房子的衛(wèi)生，將霉運掃走.掃塵SweepingtheDust春聯(lián)

springfestivalcouplets

Weusuallydecoratethedoorsandwindowswithpaper-cuts.

剪紙paper-cuts

ThedinneronNewYear‘sEve年夜飯

Thefamilyreuniondinner

團圓飯【Foodnames】春節(jié)食品名稱:

年糕Nian-gao;risecake;NewYearcake團圓飯familyreuniondinner年夜飯thedinneronNewYear'sEve餃子Jiao-zi;dumplings八寶飯eighttreasuresricepudding湯圓Tang-yuan;dumplingsmadeofsweetrice,rolledintoballsandstuffedwitheithersweetorspicyfillings糖果盤candytray:什錦糖assortedcandies-sweetandfortune蜜冬瓜candiedwintermelon-growthandgoodhealth西瓜子redmelonseed-joy,happiness,金桔cumquat-prosperity紅棗reddates-prosperity糖蓮子candiedlotusseed-manydescendentstocome糖藕candiedlotusroot-fulfillingloverelationship花生糖peanutcandy-sweet

HavingJiaozi

OnNewYear’sEve,thewholefamilywillsittogethertomakejiaoziandcelebratetheSpringFestival.Theshapeofjiaoziislikegoldingot（金元寶）fromancientChina.Sopeopleeatthemandwishformoneyandtreasure.ThetraditionofhavingjiaoziisveryimportantduringtheSpringFestival.YoucannothaveacompleteSpringFestivalwithouthavingjiaozi.

WatchtheCCTVNewYear'sprograms.

fireworks

crackerssetoff

crackersandfireworksNewYear'svisit

OnNewYear’sDay,weputonournewclothesandvisitourfamilyandfriends.

luckymoneyHowdoyouspendyourgiftmoney???廟會

templefair

TheTempleFairisbusyandcrowdedtoday.廟會上人們比肩繼踵，真是熱鬧啊。

liondance

dragondanceriddleswrittenonlanternsTraditionalFestivalGreetings:WishingYouProsperityPromotingToAHigherPosition

guessMayAllYourWishesComeTrueEverythingGoesWell

TraditionalFestivalGreetings:恭喜發(fā)財歲歲平安吉祥如意心想事成步步高升WishingYouProsperityMayAllYourWishesComeTruePromotingToAHigherPosition

EverythingGoesWell

PeaceAllYearRoundUnit12ReadingWhatdoChinesepeopleoftendoduringtheSpringFestival?Atfirst,

thepreparingwork:Cleanthehousegototheflowermarkets.

doSpringFestivalshoppingPasteSpringCoupletsCookthemealsSecondly,eatfamilyreuniondinner;LightallthelampsSetofffireworksandfirecracksStarteatingfamilyreuniondinnerThirdly,stayuplateonNewYear’sEve:WatchTVPlaymajiangorcardsSetofffirecracksat24o’clockFinally,“Bainian”onnewyear:JuniorwishseniorahappynewyearSeniorgivejuniorluckymoney.

Review:春聯(lián) 剪紙 煙花 爆竹 舞獅 舞龍 燈謎 燈會 守歲

SpringFestivalcoupletspaper-cutsfireworksfirecrackersliondancedragondanceriddleswrittenonlanternsexhibitoflanterns

staying-up

dumplingsfireworkcrackersRedlanternPaper-cutscouplets()1.SpringFestivalispeople’sfavoritefestivalofayearinChinaandinmanyAsiancountries.()2.TheycancleantheirhousesafewdaysbeforetheSpringFestivalmainlybecausethehousesareverydirty.()3.Asforourfamily,weusuallyhaveafamilyreuniononthefirstdayoftheLunarNewYear.()4.Childrenareveryhappytoreceivetheluckymoneyfromtheseniormembersofthefamily.(

)5.WelearnalotaboutChinesetraditionalcultureduringtheSpringFestival.ReadthepassageanddecideTorF.

TTFFT

TheSpringFestivalistheChineseNewYear’sDay.Itis___thefirstdayofayearonthelunarcalendar.DuringtheSpringFestival,familymemberswould__________aroundtheirparentsto______theSpringFestivalhappily.Nomatter_____farawayfromhome,peopletrytogetbackhomebeforeLunarNewYear’sEve,just___theoldsayinggoes,“Eastorwest,homeisbest.”Peopleusuallystart________thecelebrationaweekbeforethefestival.Theycleantheirhousesmeaningto________allthebadluckinthepastyear.Peoplemakefullpreparations____theSpringFestivalandtrytomaketheNewYearfullofjoy__________theywillhavegoodluckinthecomingyear.

Summary:Fillintheblanks.

ongettogethercelebratehowaspreparingforsweepoutforsothat

Peoplehaveafamily______ontheLunarNewYear’sEve.They____happinessandgreatjoy,havingdeliciousfood,playinggamesand_____wonderfulTVprogramsfortheSpringFestival____CCTV.Atmidnight,peoplehavejiaoziand__________crackersandfireworkstowelcomethecomingNewYear.OnthefirstmorningoftheLunarNewYear,peoplegetupearly,________andgoto_____respecttotheseniormembersofthefamily.Theyalso______goodwishes___friends,neighborsandrelatives.Childrenareveryhappyto______the“l(fā)ucky”moneyfromtheseniormembersofthefamily.reunionsharewatchingonsetoffdressupshowexpresstoreceiveLanguagePoints:1....iscoming:現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)表示將來

Thesummerholidayiscoming.暑假快到了。2.wouldliketo:想要做

I’dliketogowithhim.我想和他一起去。3.spend+money/timeonsth/(in)doingsth

Hespenttwohoursdoinghishomework.他花費兩個小時做作業(yè)。4.on+具體到某天（的上下午或者晚上）

HeleftonMondaymorning.

他周一早晨走的。

LanguagePoints5.lunarcalendar:農(nóng)歷6.justlike:就像Helooksjustlikehisfather.他看上去像他的父親。7.gettogether:團聚WegottogethertocelebratehisbirthdaylastSunday.上周日我們聚會為他慶祝生日。8.nomatter:無論Nomatterwhatshesays,weshouldkeepcalm.無論她說什么，我們應(yīng)該保持鎮(zhèn)靜。LanguagePoints9.farawayfrom:遠離Telltheboytokeepfarawayfromfire.(要遠離火)10.tryto：努力；盡量Hetriedtoearnmoneytosupportfamily.（掙錢養(yǎng)家）11.prepare:準備preparefor:為…做準備Mymotherpreparedsomemoneyforme.媽媽為我準備了一些錢。12.meantodo;想要/打算做......Whatdoyoumeantodoonearth?你究竟想干什么？LanguagePoints:13.sweepout:清掃；掃出去

Shesweptoutthedirt.她把土掃出去。14.inthepast/comingyear:在去/來年15.manykindsof:各種各樣的

Imetallkindsofpeoplethere.

在那里，我遇到了各種各樣的人。16.hangup:懸掛17.befullof:充滿

Theroomisfullofsmoke.屋子里都是煙。LanguagePoints18.Sothat;以至于；所以

IleftearlysothatIcouldgetthereontime.

我早點動身，這樣就能按時到了。19.asfor:至于；關(guān)于

Asforthemoney,wewilltalkaboutitlater.

關(guān)于錢，我們以后再談。20.sharesthwithsb:同…分享…Marysharestheroomwiththreeothergirls.

瑪麗和其他三名女孩共住一個房間。21.havingdeliciousfood,playinggames,singinganddancing:現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。

Hesatthere,sayingnothing.他坐在那里,一言不發(fā)。LanguagePoints22.atmidnight:半夜

Iwokeupatmidnightsuddenly.

我半夜突然醒了。23.setoff:燃放，出發(fā)

Wesetoffateightthismorning.(出發(fā))WeoftensetoffcrackersandfireworksduringtheSpringFestival.LanguagePoints24.learn…about…:學(xué)…Helearnsalittleaboutwesternculture.

他學(xué)了一點西方文化的知識。25..alot(of):許多；大量

Hehelpsmealot.Hegivesmealotofhelp.

他幫助我很多。Difficulties:1.TheSpringFestivaliscoming.“iscoming”是進行時，表示將來要發(fā)生的動作。類似的動詞還有g(shù)o,arrive,leave,get,return…Hurryup!Thebusisleaving.HeisarrivinginLondon.2.Nomatterhowfarawayfromhome,…nomatterhow+adj./adv.無論怎么…

無論如何…

Nomatterhowdifficulttheworkwas,theyoungmancouldtryhisbesttoworkitout.nomatterwhat無論什么，

nomatterwhere無論哪兒

Difficulties:

3.Withthewholefamilytogether,…h(huán)avingdeliciousfood,playinggames,singinganddancingand

watchingwonderfulTVprograms…h(huán)aving,playing,singinganddancing,watching

在句中是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語。

Shegotonthebus,carryingherbabyinherarms.Theboylayontheground,lookingatthesky.以TheSpringFestival為題寫一篇短文

,介紹中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日----春節(jié)。Writing:

TheSpringFestivalisanimportantandtraditionalfestivalinChina.ChinesepeoplemostliketheSpringFestival.I