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山西省忻州市北西力學校2021-2022學年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.______isgenerallyaccepted,economicalgrowthisdeterminedbythesmoothdevelopmentofproduction.A.What
B.That
C.It
D.As參考答案:D2.Weallfeltasenseof______whenwesawsomanyoverseasChinesecomingbacksafeandsoundfromLibya.A.security
B.relief
C.emergency
D.achievement參考答案:B3.Yourhandwritingisreallytoobadtoread;Icanhardly_____whatexactlyyouaretryingtosay.
A.giveout
B.makeout
C.leaveout
D.bringout參考答案:B略4.Shemadeasuggestion_____weshouldhaveaclassmeetingthisweek.
A.
which
B.
what
C.
that
D.
X參考答案:C5.Hisremarksleftme_____abouthisrealpurpose.A.wondered
B.wonderC.towonderD.wondering參考答案:D6.InmanywaysChina’srapidgrowthhasbeenseenasa(n)______toimprovethecooperationwithothercountries.A.attempt
B.motivation
C.conception
D.realization參考答案:B7.WhileIdon’thavemuchdifficultyfinding___________wordtomakeadescriptionofsomething,hecaneasilyfind___________word.A.a;不填
B.不填;a
C.the;a
D.a;the參考答案:D考查冠詞。第一個空表示在未知的條件下找的一個單詞,表示泛指,應用a。第二個空用于特質某個單詞,應用the。句意:盡管我沒有很多困難在找到某個單詞去描述一些東西這方面,但是他可以很簡單的找到。故選D。8.Totellyouthetruth,itisheratherthanyouthat__________fortheaccident.A.istoblame
B.istobeblamed
C.aretoblame
D.aretobeblamed參考答案:A考查短語和主謂一致。根據(jù)語境可知這里的主語是he,并且本句為一般現(xiàn)在時,所以be動詞應該用is。betoblame意為“該受責備”,是固定結構。句意:告訴你真相,這場事故中是他而不是你應該受責備。故選A。34.
—It’salongtime________Isawyoulast.—Yes,andwhatapity!Itwillbealongtime________weseeeachotheragain.A.since;before
B.when;when
C.since;when
D.before;since參考答案:A略34.Manybuildingsinthecityneedrepairing,buttheone_____firstisthelibrary.
A.repaired
B.beingrepaired
C.willberepaired
D.toberepaired參考答案:D略11.---Thedriverwasnot____forthetrafficaccident,washe?---
Itwasthepedestrian'sfault.A.blamed;Yes
B.toblame;No
C.blame;Yes
D.blaming;No參考答案:B12.—Ithoughtyou______forvacationtomorrow.
—Ihadplannedto,butIhaveaveryimportantmeetingtoattendtomorrow.
A.willleave
B.areleaving
C.haveleft
D.wereleaving參考答案:D13.—
Why
do
you
look
so
worried?
—
My
MacBook
Pro
broke
down
and
my
paper
______
unfinished
since.
A.
hasbeen
left B.
has
left
C.
left
D.
had
been
left
參考答案:A14.—Time
.It’slikelythatwewillmissthebus.—Don’tworry.Therearestill10minutesleft.
A.hasrunout
B.hasbeenrunout
C.isrunningout
D.isbeingrunout參考答案:C15._____parentssayanddohasalong-timeeffectontheirchildren.A.What
B.Where
C.Which
D.How參考答案:A16.Driversusingmobilephoneson
roadaremorelikelytohave
accidents,asciencereportsaidrecently.
A.a;the
B./;/
C.the;/
D./;the參考答案:C17.---Willyoucycletothecountrysideforsightseeingattheweekend?
---
,buttheweathermansaiditmightturnoutrainy.
A.Thatdepends
B.Withpleasure
C.Goahead
D.I’dloveto參考答案:6.D考查交際英語在具體語境中的使用。A項意為“得看情況”;B項意為“十分樂意”,表示客氣地接受或同意;C項意為“開始,進行”;D項意為“愿意”。根據(jù)語境可知選D。
略18.Withthehelpofhightechnology,moreandmorenewsubstances
inthepastyears.A.discoveredB.havediscoveredC.hadbeendiscoveredD.havebeendiscovered參考答案:
D解析:
由句中的時間狀語inthepastyears可知,空格應填現(xiàn)在完成時;又因句子中的主語newsubstances與discover為被動關系,故選D項。二、單詞拼寫71.Properdiets,__________(結合)withplentyofexercise,contributetohisgoodhealth.72.Heshowedspecial________(較喜歡)forplayingwiththoseplastictoys.73.Scientistshavemademanyimportant__________(發(fā)現(xiàn))inthelast50years.74.Theseplantscannot
_________(存活)inverycoldconditions.75.
Only
when
he________(道歉)forhisbehaviorwill
I
speaktohimagain.76.
Happinessandsuccessoftencometothosewhoaregoodat________(辨認出)theirownstrengthsandweaknesses.77.FromwhathesaidIcometoa__________(結論)thatheislying.78.Thecompetitionattractedover500competitors_____________(代表)18differentcountries.79.Whois______(負責)fortheterriblemess?80.Uptonow,quantitiesoftravelers________(吸引)tothebeautifulisland.參考答案:71.combined72.preference 73.discoveries 74.survive75.apologizes76.recognizing 77.conclusion 78.representing79.responsible80.havebeenattracted試題分析:71.combined.考查過去分詞。句意:合適的飲食結合大量運動有利于健康?!敖Y合”是combine,句中主語Properdiets和動詞combine是被動關系用過去分詞表被動,故填combined.72.preference.考查名詞。句意:他對玩這些塑料玩具顯示出特殊的喜歡。由special修飾要用名詞,指“特殊的喜歡”,故填名詞“較喜歡”preference.73.discoveries.考查名詞。句意:在過去的50年科學家們有許多重大發(fā)現(xiàn)。句中由manyimportant修飾后面用名詞復數(shù),指許多重要發(fā)現(xiàn)。故填名詞“發(fā)現(xiàn)”discoveries.74.survive.考查動詞。句意:這些植物在寒冷的條件下不能存活。情態(tài)動詞cannot后加動詞原形,故填動詞“存活”survive.75.apologizes.考查動詞形式。句意:只有他為他的行為道歉我才和他說話。apologizeforsth.“因某事道歉”,根據(jù)主語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù),故填動詞“道歉”apologizes.76.recognizing.考查動詞形式。句意:幸福和成功總是給那些擅長知道自己優(yōu)缺點的人。at是介詞后加動詞-ing形式,故填 recognizing.三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Lastyear.ItookasightseeingtriptoWashington,DC.Iheardavoicesay,“Canyouhelpme?”WhenIturnedaround,Isawanelderlyblindwomanwithherhandextended.Immediately,Ipulledoutallofmychangeandplaceditonherhandwithoutevenlookingather.Buttheblindwomansmiledandsaid,“Idon’twantyourmoney.Ijustneedhelpfindingthepostoffice.”Inaninstant,IrealizedwhatIhaddone.Iactedwithprejudice―IjudgedanotherpersonsimplyforwhatIassumedshehadtobe.IhatedwhatIsawinmyself.ThethingIhadforgottenaboutmyselfisthatIamanimmigrant.IleftHondurasandarrivedintheUSattheageof15.Istartedmynewlifewithtwosuitcases,mybrotherandsister.Throughtheyears,Ihavebeenadoorkeeper,cashierandpizzadeliverydriveramongmanyotherhumble(卑微的)jobs,andeventuallyIbecameanetworkengineer.Inmyownlife,Ihaveexperiencedprejudice.Irememberatime―attheageof17―whenIwasabusboy,Iheardafathertellhislittleboythatifhedidnotdowellinschool,hewouldenduplikeme.Butnow,livinginmyAmericanmiddle-classlifestyle,itistooeasytoforgetmypast,toforgetwhoIam,whereIhavebeen,andtolosesightofwhereIwanttobegoing.Thatblindwomanonthestreetscuredmeofmyblindness.Sheremindedmeofmybeliefinhumility(謙虛).Bytheway,Ihelpedthatladytothepostoffice.Ihopetothankherforthepricelesslesson.56.Howdidt
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