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山西省忻州市興華職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.
---GeorgeandLucygotmarriedlastweek.Didyougototheirwedding?---No,I_________.Didtheyhaveabigwedding?
A.wasnotinvited
B.havenotbeeninvitedC.hadn’tbeeninvited
D.haven’tbeeninviting參考答案:A2.Mianyang,thescienceandtechnologycityofChina,islocated_____thenorthwestofSichuan.It’salsoabeautifulcity_____theFujiangRiver.A.on;on
B.on;in
C.in;to
D.in;on參考答案:D3.Iwasinvitedtohave______goodbreakfastand_______restaurantwewenttowasexcellent.A.a,
the
B.\,the
C.the,
a
D.a,
\參考答案:A4.Johnisthetallestboyintheclass,__________accordingtohimself.
A.fivefooteightastallas
B.astallasfivefooteight
C.asfivefooteighttallas
D.astallfivefooteightas參考答案:B略5.Onlyinthisway___tomakeprogresswithyourEnglish.Ahoped
Bwished
Cliked
Dexpected參考答案:A6.I
tobeoutwhenyoucalledmethismorning.A.seemed
B.appeared
C.happened
D.thought參考答案:C7.—WhichonecanItake?
—Oh,youcantake______ofthem,I'llkeepnone.A.both
B.neither
C.either
D.any參考答案:D略26.Thetwopensarethesame,buttheredonecost______thatone.
A.asmuchtwiceas
B.twiceasmuchas
C.muchastwiceas
D.astwicemuchas參考答案:B略9.Ihate_________whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.
A.that
B.these
C.it
D.them參考答案:C略10.I’llneverforgetMr.Smith,_______helpwehadmadegreatprogress.A.withhis
B.withwhose
C.his
D.who;參考答案:B11.Ialways________youwithyourbrother,foryoulookso______.A.mistake…alike
B.confuse…alikeC.puzzle…like
D.misunderstand…likely參考答案:B略12.Brucewaslateforhistrain,andheaskedoneoftheconductors____.A.whenwasthenexttrain B.whenthenexttrainwasC.whenisthenexttrain D.whenthenexttrainis參考答案:B13.Dannyleftwordwithmysecretary_______hewouldcallagainintheafternoon.
A.who
B.that
C.as
D.which參考答案:B
解析:本題考查名詞性從句中的同位語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)下文可知Danny留下的口信的內(nèi)容,that引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。14.Itwasnotuntildark
hefoundthatitwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.A.that
B.what
C.which
D.when參考答案:A15.Hewenthome________somebooks.
A.got
B.getting
C.get
D.toget參考答案:D16.Stayawake!Youshouldknowthatit________tosleepinclass.A.doesn’tpermit
B.isnotpermitted
C.willnotbepermitted
D.wasnotpermitted參考答案:B17.About1,000singerscompeted______eachother______sixmedalsintheNationalSingingCompetition.A.a(chǎn)gainst;with
B.with;onC.with;in
D.a(chǎn)gainst;for參考答案:D18.Chinasentuptwomannedspaceshipsandtheywerealsogreatscientific________intheworld.
A.campaigns
B.surprises
C.achievements
D.discoveries參考答案:C略二、填空19.61.吉姆說(shuō)在昨天的選舉中,他投票支持戴茜。Jimsaidhe__________________Daisyinyesterday’selection.62.是布朗小姐說(shuō)服他參加了青年聯(lián)盟。_________MissBrownwho_________him_____jointheYouthLeague.63.那座廟在海拔3000米高的山上。Thetempleliesonthemountainat___________________3000metresabovethesealevel.64.直到那時(shí)他們才決定以暴抗暴。Onlyuntilthen_______they_____________their_______toanswerviolencewithviolence.65.幾秒鐘內(nèi),無(wú)數(shù)街區(qū)被徹底摧毀,整個(gè)城市成為一片廢墟。Justinafewminutes,hundredsofblocks__________________completelyandthewholecitylay_____________.66.比爾在公司處于這樣的境遇:要么承認(rèn)低人一等,要么馬上卷鋪蓋離開。Billwasputintoaposition_______________hehadto________accepthewaslessimportant,______packupandleaverightaway.參考答案:61.
voted
for
62.
It’s
persuaded
to
63.
an
altitude
of
64.
did
make
up
minds
65.
were
destroyed
in
ruins
66.
in
which
either
or
61.考查時(shí)態(tài)。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)votefor意為“投票支持”,在賓語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)謂語(yǔ),根據(jù)主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞said可知本句應(yīng)該使用一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以要填過(guò)去式votedfor。62.考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that/who+其他成分”,本句強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)MissBrow,動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)persuadesbtodosth意為“說(shuō)服某人做某事”,在句中充當(dāng)謂語(yǔ)。所以要填I(lǐng)t’spersuadedto。63.考查介詞短語(yǔ)。介詞短語(yǔ)atanaltitudeof在…的海拔。該短語(yǔ)在句中充當(dāng)定語(yǔ)修飾themountain。所以要填analtitudeof。64.考查部分倒裝及動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。當(dāng)only放在句首,且強(qiáng)調(diào)狀語(yǔ)的時(shí)候,主句部分要使用部分倒裝形式。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)makeupone’smindtodosth意為“下定決心做某事”在句中充當(dāng)謂語(yǔ)部分,所以要填didmakeupminds。65.考查語(yǔ)態(tài)和固定短語(yǔ)。本句主語(yǔ)hundredsofblocks與動(dòng)詞destroy構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)、介詞短語(yǔ)inruins意為“成為廢墟”,在句中充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)。所以要填weredestroyedinruins。66.考查定語(yǔ)從句。本題定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是aposition,關(guān)系代詞which指代先行詞,做介詞in的賓語(yǔ)。固定短語(yǔ)either…or…意為“要么…要么…”表示上下文的選擇關(guān)系。所以要填inwhicheitheror。20.Upto40%ofteenagersleaveschoolwithnoq
andtheprospectofunemployment.參考答案:qualifications三、閱讀理解21.AterriblecompetitionisgoingoninEngland,withbillionsofdollarsandhundredsoflivesatrisk.OK,that’snottrue.ButcompetitorsfromaroundtheworldgatheredonThursdayfortheannualcompetitiontocompetefortheworld’sbiggestpersonwhotellslies.Eachparticipantisgivenuptofiveminutestomakeupthebestfibinthecontest,whichwasfoundedinhonorof19th-centuryBridgeInnlandlordWillRitson,whowasreportedlyfamousforhislies.CompetitorsgatherattheBridgeInneveryyearforthecompetition,asmallpubinnorthwesternEngland.Anyonebutlawyersandpoliticianscantakepartinthecompetition.Astudyfoundthatnearlyallliesaredetectable(可檢測(cè)的)throughvisiblefacialmusclereactionsinthepersontellingalie.“Thus,whileinterpersonalcheatoftenishighlysuccessful,signsofhiddenemotionalstatesarecommunicatedclearlytotheinformedobserver,”thestudyconcluded.AchurchmanofCarlislereportedlyholdswhatmaybethegreatestlieofalltimeinthecompetition,simplystating,“Ihavenevertoldalieinmylife.”In2003,AbrieKruegerfromSouthAfricabecamethefirstonetowinthecompetition.In2006,comedianSuePerkinsbecamethefirstfemaletowinthecompetition,tellingataleaboutpeopleridingcamelstoworkasaresultofclimatechange.12.Whydoestheauthortellalieat
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