山西省忻州市五寨縣梁家坪鄉(xiāng)聯(lián)校2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

山西省忻州市五寨縣梁家坪鄉(xiāng)聯(lián)校2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.

madeherexcitedwas

shehadmanagedtowinherhouseback.A.That;when

B.It;that

C.What;whether

D.What;that參考答案：D2.—Ididverypoorlyinlastweek’stest.—____Lookatyourpaper.Yougotagoodmark.A.Oh,comeoffit!

B.Absolutely.C.You’redeadright.

D.You’vegotapointthere.參考答案：A3.AmericanEnglishhassomany_________becausetheAmericanpeoplehavecomefromallovertheworld.A.grammar

B.vocabulary

C.pronunciations

D.dialects參考答案：D4.---Youarealwaysfullof______.Canyoutellmethesecret?---Takingplentyofexerciseeveryday.A.power

B.strength

C.force

D.energy參考答案：D5.ThemanagerhastoldXiaoWangtotraveltoXuzhoucity,Jiangsuprovinceonbusiness,wheresomebody______whenhistrainpullsintothestation.A.haswaited

B.willhavewaitedC.hasbeenwaiting

D.willbewaiting參考答案：D6.Infrontofthefamousbigtrees________afamily,________theparentstreattheirchildlikeafriend.A.stays;whose

B.are;ofwhich

C.settle;where

D.lives;where參考答案：D【詳解】考查倒裝句、主謂一致和定語(yǔ)從句。原題第一句是一個(gè)全部倒裝句，把表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語(yǔ)放在句中，表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，后面使用全部倒裝。第二空考查了定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是afamily，定語(yǔ)從句結(jié)構(gòu)很完整，所以使用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。當(dāng)集體名詞family強(qiáng)調(diào)整體做主語(yǔ)的時(shí)候，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要使用單數(shù)形式。句意：一家人生活在那棵著名的大樹(shù)前面，在這個(gè)家庭里父母把孩子像朋友一樣對(duì)待。故D正確。【點(diǎn)睛】定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞是考查的重點(diǎn)。

主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)：引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞的選擇，非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，由

whose，where，when，that，as和“介詞

+

關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句是高考的熱點(diǎn)。

復(fù)習(xí)重點(diǎn)：①when引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。②where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句和地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句的區(qū)別。③which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)（句子作先行詞）和并列句的區(qū)別。④as引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句“suchas、the

sameas”，以及和目的

結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句的辨別。⑤分隔式定語(yǔ)從句的識(shí)別。⑥能夠區(qū)別定語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)從句。【例10】I’ll

never

forget

the

days

__

I

lived

in

the

factory

with

the

workers，__

is

a

great

help

to

my

article.

A.

that；which

B.

when；which

C.

which；that

D.

when；who【答案】B

第一空后的分句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是不及物動(dòng)詞

live，其后不需要賓語(yǔ)，只需要作狀語(yǔ)的關(guān)系副詞，故第一空用

when；而第二個(gè)句子是對(duì)前面整個(gè)句子進(jìn)行說(shuō)明，因此用

which。故答案為

B。

必須根據(jù)定語(yǔ)從句的信息和先行詞進(jìn)行推斷，從而補(bǔ)出引導(dǎo)詞，這本身就是考查邏輯思維能力。7.Thenoticecamearoundtwoo’clockintheafternoon_______themeetingwouldbeputoff.A.when

B.that

C.whether

D.how參考答案：B8.Shewas

worriedabouthersoninthelasttwoyears.A.exactly B.fortunately C.fluently D.frequently參考答案：D9.—What

_____greatfunitwouldbeifwecouldlightcandlestocelebratehisbirthday!—Forgetit!Theteacherin______chargeofourdormwon’tbehappytoseethat.A./;/

B./;the

C.a;the

D.a;/參考答案：A10.—Areyoustillbusy?

—Yes,I______mywork,anditwon’ttakelong.

A.justfinish

B.amjustfinishing

C.havejustfinished

D.amjustgoingtofinish參考答案：B11.Althoughhelikessingingverymuch，heis

butagoodsinger．（）A．nothing B．something C．a(chǎn)nything D．everything參考答案：C考查不定代詞，考查固定搭配anythingbut"絕不，一點(diǎn)也不"，另外應(yīng)區(qū)分nothingbut"正是，就是"，由although表示轉(zhuǎn)折可知此處表達(dá)"他絕不是一個(gè)好歌手"．12.Having____exerciseeverydaywilldogreatgoodtoyourhealth.A.agreatmany

B.plentyof

C.agreatdeal

D.agreatnumberof參考答案：B13.Ifitdoes’traintomorrow,thesportsmeet________ontheplaygroundofourschool.

A.isholding

B.willhold

C.willbeheld

D.istobeholding參考答案：C14.—WheredidyougettoknowMike?（

）

—ItwasinNewYork______wewereteachinginaseniorhighschool.A.that B.when C.where D.which參考答案：C

15.After___fromcollege,hefinallygotthechancetotakeabiketriptoTibet.Agraduating

B

graduate

C

graduated

D

graduates參考答案：A16.Washington,thecapitaloftheUnitedStates,wasnamed________oneofthegreatestAmericanpresidents.A.inhonourof

B.insteadof

C.infavourof

D.bymeansof參考答案：A17.Hepickedupanenvelope________50dollarsinit.A．containing

B．contained

C．whichcontains

D．whichwascontained參考答案：A二、短文改錯(cuò)18.英語(yǔ)課上，老師要求同桌同學(xué)相互修改作文。假設(shè)以下書(shū)信為你周桌所寫(xiě)，請(qǐng)你對(duì)其進(jìn)行修改。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(^)，并在此符號(hào)下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn)，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Deareditor.Iamahighschoolstudent.Afewdaysbefore.oneofmygoodfriendtoldmethathewasgoingtostopschool.Hesaidthathewantedtostarthisown'sbusiness.Itriedmybesttogethimtochangehismind.andfailed.Irealizeitisdifficultofmetochangehismind.Heisnotdoinggoodinhisstudies.Theprocessismoreimportantthantheresultis.nowthereareonly90daysbeingleftbeforethetest.Iamnotsurehisdecisionisrightorwrong.I'mlookingforwardtoyourhelp.Ineededyouradvice.參考答案：Deareditor.Iamahighschoolstudent.Afewdaysbefore.oneofmygoodfriendtoldmethatago

friendshewasgoingtostopschool.Hesaidthathewantedtostarthisown'sbusiness.Itriedownmybesttogethimtochangehismind,andfailed.Irealizeitisdifficultofmetochangebut

forhismind.Heisnotdoinggoodinhisstudies.Theprocessismoreimportantthantheresultwellis,nowthereareonly90daysbeingleftbeforethetest.Iamnotsure∧hisdecisionisrightwhetherorwrong.I'mlookingforwardtoyourhelp.Ineededyouradvice.need

三、閱讀理解19.YouwanttoknowaboutmystayinginAmerica,right?Well,totellyouthetruth,itisreallyaneye-openingexperiencetostudyhere.InChina,IhadEnglishclassesfivetimesaweeksincefifthgrade.However,Ididn’tknowhowdifferenttextbookEnglishcouldbefromeverydayEnglishuntilIcametoHotchkissSchool,Connecticut.WhenIfirststudiedEnglish,Iwastoldtosay,“Iamfine”whenpeoplesay“Howareyou?”ButintheUS,Ifoundthatpeoplesay,“Iamgood”or“I’mtired”.Oneday,someonegreetedmewith“What’sup?”Itmademeconfused.IthoughtforamomentandthensmiledbecauseIdidn’tknowwhattosay.Sincethen,IhavediscoveredmoreandmoredifferencesbetweenChineseandUScultures.Tomysurprise,USgirlsspendalotoftimeintheburningsuntogetatan(曬黑).However,inChina,girlstryeverypossiblewaytogettheirskinpaler,or“whiter”.IwasalsosurprisedbyhowhardworkingUSstudentsare.InChina,schoolworkisalmosteverything,sowestudyhardandthat’sit.Buthere,a“good”studentgetsgoodgrades,doesalotofworkforthepublicandplayssportsormusic.Thekidsherearesotalented,andIamstartingtobesorrythatIgaveupplayingthepianoatanearlyageandthatIhaveneverthoughtaboutsports.56.Accordingtothewriter,textbookEnglishis________everydayEnglish.

A.quitedifferentfrom