高中英語北師大版Uint13People 課時(shí)作業(yè)6

課時(shí)作業(yè)(六)Unit13PeopleⅠ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．It’snofun________(wash)pilesofdirtyclothes—andwashingtheminacoldwinterdayiseventougher.答案：washing2．Ihesitate______________________(ask)you，butwillyoulendmeyourcarforafewdays?答案：toask3．Hedidn’thavemuchfordinnerasthedishesweretoo________(salt)．答案：salty4．Edisagreattravelling________(company)—funnyandsensibleatthesametime.答案：companion5．Shehadgivenherhusbandyearsof________(devote)andsupport.答案：devotion6．Englishpeoplehaveareputationforbeingvery________(reserve)．答案：reserved7．Heis________(confidence)thattherewillbenoproblemsthistime.答案：confident8．Teachers’sDayisatimetobegrateful________allteacherswhodeservespecialrecognition.答案：to9．Shedevotedherself________(entire)toherresearchanditearnedheragoodreputationinherfield.答案：entirely10．—Howdoyoulikethesceneryhere?—It’sbeyondmy________(describe)．Ihaveneverenjoyedsuchabeautifulonebefore.答案：descriptionⅡ.完成句子1．依我判斷，他相當(dāng)自私。______________________________，heisratherselfish.答案：So/AsfarasIcanjudge2．他是個(gè)好人，只是脾氣暴躁而已。Heisagoodman________________thehottemper.答案：exceptfor3．她把自己的一生都奉獻(xiàn)給了中國婦女和兒童的醫(yī)療事業(yè)。She__________________medicalworkforChinesewomenandchildren.答案：devotedallherlifeto4．只要你能按時(shí)奉還，我可以把我的自行車借給你。Icanlendyoumybike__________________youcanreturnitontime.答案：so/aslongas5．不管做什么事，你都要做好。__________________youdo，youmustdoitwell.答案：Nomatterwhat6．李強(qiáng)每天花兩個(gè)小時(shí)練習(xí)英語口語。LiQiang______________________everyday________hisoralEnglish.答案：spendstwohours；practising7．她傾注于自己的寫作，沒有時(shí)間陪兒子。She______________________herwriting，andhasnotimeforherson.答案：devotesherselfto8．這款手機(jī)很受年輕人歡迎。Thistypeofcellphone____________________youngpeople.答案：ispopularwith9．經(jīng)理要求秘書詳細(xì)地解釋她的計(jì)劃。Themanageraskedhissecretarytoexplainherplan____________________.答案：indetail10．過量的工作和過少的休息會(huì)引起疾病。Toomuchworkandtoolittlerestoften________________.答案：leadtoillnessⅢ.閱讀理解AAt5：30am，carer(護(hù)工)IvyBowen’sclockwakesherputsonheruniform，andthenwalkstoabusstoptothehospitalwhereshehoursandtwobuseslater，the68－year－oldarrivesat8：00am，halfanhourbeforehershift(輪班)．ForTraceyGriffithsandhersonCarl，thishalfanhourhasbeenlife－fornearlytwoyears，IvyhasspentthattimebringingCarlcupsofteaandtothesechats，aswellasIvy’sdevotionandcaringskills，Carlhasbegunspeakingagainafterfouryearsofsilence.Fouryearsago，aseriousaccidentleftCarlunabletomoveandhedidfinallyspeak，oneofhisfirstwords，unsurprisingly，was“Ivy”．“Ivyisthereanditmakesahugetoher，Carl’s_speech_is_coming_on_by_leaps_and_bounds，”saysTracey.Ivyshouldhaveretired(退休)twoyearsagobutsheisstillthere，becauseshewantstobe，andsodothehospital’smanagersandhergratefulisnowinchargeof25patientsatthemakesteaandcoffeeforfamiliesaswellaspatients，andmakessurethateveryoneinhercaregetsenoughfreshalsohelpswithfeeding，givingcreamsoranythingelsethatmightneeddoing.Ivy’sgreatwishtoimprovethelivesofpatientshasdrivenhertofindotherways，inwhichshecanhelpthemIvy，therecipeforgoodcareissimple.“Treateveryoneasyouwouldliketobetreatedyourself，”shesays.“Iloveeverythingaboutworkingatthebeabletocomein，haveachatandchangesomeone’sdayabit，itmeansalot.”語篇解讀68歲的護(hù)工Ivy幾十年如一日地全心全意地為病人服務(wù)，當(dāng)然她贏得了大家的尊重。1．WhenshouldIvyBowenbeginherworkeverymorning?A．At5：30. B．At7：30.C．At8：00. D．At8：30.解析：推理判斷題。由文章第一段Twohoursandtwobuseslater，the68－year－oldarrivesat8：00am，halfanhourbeforehershift可知，68歲的護(hù)工Ivy要在8：30am換班，開始自己的正常工作。答案：D2．What’sIvy’smaindutyinthehospital?A．Tochatwiththepatients.B．Togivecreamstothepatients.C．Tofeedallthepatients.D．Toprovidewaterforthepatients.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第四段Ivyisnowinchargeof25patientsatthemakestheteaandcoffeeforfamiliesaswellaspatients，andmakessurethateveryoneinhercaregetsenoughfreshwater可知，Ivy的主要工作是給病人及家屬及時(shí)供應(yīng)開水。答案：D3．Fromthetext，weknowCarlwasthenameof________.A．Ivy’sson B．Ivy’spatientC．thenursingdirector D．a(chǎn)famoushospital解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二、三段內(nèi)容可推測出，Carl是被Ivy關(guān)心照顧的一個(gè)病人。答案：B4．Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“Carl’sspeechiscomingonbyleapsandbounds”inParagraph3?A．CarlhasmadeprogressinspeakingwiththehelpofIvy.B．Carlhasgreatdifficultyinkeepingsilent.C．Carlistooafraidtoseethecarersaswellasdoctors.D．CarlmakesahugedifferencetoIvy’scareer.解析：句意推斷題。根據(jù)上下文可知，Carl四年前不幸因車禍臥病在床并失去了說話的能力，但是在Ivy關(guān)心鼓勵(lì)下他會(huì)開口說話了。此處Carl的母親表達(dá)對Ivy的感謝，說“多虧了Ivy，Carl的說話表達(dá)能力有了很大的進(jìn)步”。故正確答案應(yīng)為選項(xiàng)A。答案：ABBritishhistoryisfulloffemalelistincludesbothyoungandoldvoicesofthenation.ThoughMadonnaisanAmericancelebrity，sheisatNo.1inEngland，notonlybecauseofherbeauty，butalsoforhertotalnumberofchart(排行榜)hitsandmagicalvoiceinreallytouchesheartwithherhasproducedmorethan65charthitsperformancesinhercareer，whichbringsherontopinthisiswidelypopularbeyondAmyWinehouse，bornin1983anddiedin2023，wasatop－ratedBritishsongwriterandearnednationwidefameshortlyafterappearinginthemusicindustrybeingapowerfuldeepcontraltovocalist(女低音歌手)．Frankwasherfirstalbum，releasedin2023.AdeleLaurieBlueAdkinsissimplyknowntothemusicloversacrosstheglobeaswasbornonMay5,becamepopularshortlyafterenteringthemusicindustryasamusician，songwriterandsingerinRecordingsofferedarecordingcontracttothisEnglishsingerafterherdemo(試樣)performancewaspostedonlinebyherfriendin2023.PetulaClarkisamongthoseoldvoicesthatstillrockinthemusicsingingcareerofthis82－year－oldBritishsingerishasbeenspreadingthemagicofhervoiceforthepastseven’sreallystartedasanentertainerduringWorldWarⅡwithBBCRadiowhileenteringtheentertainmentindustry.CherylColeissimplyfamousamongherfansasCheryl，herstagenamethatbroughtherfameacrosstheispopularmainlybeingagorgeousmodel，dancer，songwriter，andR&BandPoprecordingartistinwasbornin1983androsetopopularityinlate2023whensheappearedinPopstars：TheRivalsrealitytelevisionshow.語篇解讀英國有很多優(yōu)秀的女歌手，本文向我們介紹了其中幾位。5．WecaninferMadonnaisincludedinthislistmainlybecause________.A．shewasborninEnglandB．sheisverypopularinEnglandC．sheoftensaysshelovesEnglandD．shemadeperformancesinEngland解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的ThoughMadonnaisanAmericancelebrity可知Madonna是美國人，根據(jù)這一段的sheisatNo.1inEngland以及Shehasproducedmorethan65charthitsperformancesinhercareer，whichbringsherontopinthis答案：B6．WhowouldmostprobablylovelisteningtoAmyWinehouse’sFrank?A．Peoplewholovelovesongs.B．Peoplewholovelightmusic.C．Peoplewholoveloudrockmusic.D．Peoplewholovelowsingingvoice.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的Sheearnednationwidefameshortlyafterappearinginthemusicindustrybeingadeepcontraltovocalist.可知AmyWinehouse有著低沉而有力的嗓音，故可推斷喜歡聽低沉而有力的音樂的人會(huì)喜歡聽她的專輯。答案：D7．WhatdowelearnaboutAdeleLaurieBlueAdkins?A．Shewasnotconfidentaboutherdemoperformance.B．Herfirstalbumcameoutwhenshewasjusteighteen.C．Shewasnoticedbyarecordcompanyquitebyaccident.D．Shestruggledformanyyearsafterenteringthemusicindustry.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的XLRecordingsofferedarecordingcontracttothisEnglishsingerafterherdemoperformancewaspostedonlingbyherfriendin2023.可知Adele是因?yàn)榕既坏臋C(jī)會(huì)被唱片公司發(fā)現(xiàn)的。答案：C8．WhatdoesthelastparagraphtellusaboutCherylCole?A．Shedoesdifferentjobsinentertainmentindustry.B．Sheismostfamousforbeingamodel.C．ShebecamefamousafterhostingaTVshow.D．Sheenteredtheentertainmentindustryinherlate20s.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)末段的C