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山西省呂梁市交城中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Withoutfacts,wecan’tformacorrectopinion,forweneedtohaveactualknowledge___ourthinking.A.whichtobebasedon
B.whichtobaseon
C.onwhichtobase
D.whichtobase
參考答案:C2.Pleaseremain
untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.A.toseal
B.tobeseated
C.seating
D.seated參考答案:D解析:seat是及物動(dòng)詞,后常接反身代詞作賓語。表示“坐下”時(shí),常用beseated。remain和be一樣都是系動(dòng)詞,后接動(dòng)詞+ed形式,表示“在飛機(jī)完全停下來前要坐在自己的座位上”。3.Thefacthasworriedpeople_______thenumberofthedeathsisstillincreasing.A.what
B.which
C.that
D.when 參考答案:D4.Thekindmanagertreatshisworkers___theywerehischildren.A.as
B.evenif
C.though
D.asif參考答案:D5.Itwas____toseesomany____peopleinasmalltown.
A.amazing;amazing
B.amazing;amazed
C.amazed;amazed
D.amazed;amazing參考答案:B6.26.Becauseofhisachievementinthefield,Mr.Youngis
asanexampleofamanwhoworkshardandmanagestolivehisdream.
A.livedupto
B.lookedupto
C.stoodupto
D.followedupto參考答案:B略7.Youhavetomoveoutoftheway
thetruckcannotgetpastyouA.so
B.or
Cand
D.but參考答案:B略8.Itisreally_____usefuldictionary,______dictionaryeveryoneofusneeds.
A.an;a
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.a;a參考答案:D略9.Hesaidhewouldpickmeuphomeafterwork.Hedidn’t,______.A.either
B.though
C.yet
D.otherwise參考答案:B10.Thebankmanageraskedhisassistantifitwaspossibleforhimto____theinvestmentplanwithinaweek.A.workout
B.makeout
C.putout
D.setout參考答案:A略11.Shewasina______astowhethertotellhersonthetruththathewasadoptedornot.A.dilemma
B.procedure
C.process
D.manner參考答案:A略12.Hebecamethe______ofcriticismbythereadersforhisnewly-publishedbook.A.target
B.themeC.fortune
D.figure參考答案:A13.Beckisanhonestbusinessman.Ourcompanyandhishavehadalotof
inthepastfiveyears.A.deals
B.agreements
C.rewards
D.sales參考答案:A35. I________tovisityoulaterthatday,butIhadtophoneandcancel. A.come B.came C.amcoming D.wascoming參考答案:D15.Someteenagersthinkitistheirparents'businesstoearnmoneyand_______tospendit. A.they
B.them
C.theirs
D.his參考答案:C16.Itisaround100years,asisknowntoall,
thefirstmodernOlympicGameswereheld.A.that
B.when
C.a(chǎn)fter
D.since
參考答案:D17.Wehavetohurry,_____weshallmissthetrain.
A.but
B.however
C.therefore
D.otherwise參考答案:D18.TheearthquakeinYushu,QinghaiProvincedamagedmanyhousesandbusinessbuildings;_______,itcausedmorethan1,000deaths.A.orelse
B.therefore
C.afterall
D.besides參考答案:D略二、單詞拼寫61.Bobspentfifteenmonthsabroad.Ann,m_______,tookcareofthechildonherown.62.Toourr_______,therehappenedtobenopeopleinthebuildingwhenthefirebrokeout.63.WhenIgottotheairportmyfriendswerealla_______theplane.64.It’snoteasyforaChinesepersontospeakEnglishasf_______asanativeEnglishspeaker.65.Hehasonlybeenabletotraceouttheo______oftheplan,withoutanydetails.66.Thegovernmentshouldstrengthenlawsto________(監(jiān)控)foodproducers.67.I________(驚慌)whenIsawsmokecomingoutoftheengine.68.Theyreacheda(n)________(和解)withneighboringcountries.69.Wehadalongwait,butitwas_______(值得的)becausewegotthetickets.70.Totheirsurprise,the_______(大多數(shù))ofpeopleagreetotheplan.參考答案:61.meanwhile/meantime
62.relief
63.aboard
64.fluently
65.outline
66.monitor
67.panicked
68.accommodation
69.worthwhile
70.majority【61題詳解】考查連詞。句意:鮑勃在國(guó)外呆了十五個(gè)月。與此同時(shí),安獨(dú)自照顧孩子。根據(jù)句意可知,此處應(yīng)填連詞表示同一時(shí)間的行為。故填meanwhile/meantime?!?2題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:讓我們欣慰的是,火災(zāi)發(fā)生時(shí),大樓里碰巧沒有人。toourrelief為固定搭配,意為“讓我們欣慰的是”。故填relief?!?3題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:當(dāng)我到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)時(shí),我的朋友們都在飛機(jī)上了。分析句子可知,be動(dòng)詞后需填形容詞做表語,結(jié)合句意。故填aboard?!?4題詳解】考察副詞。句意:對(duì)一個(gè)中國(guó)人來說,英語說得和英語母語者一樣流利是不容易的。所填詞修飾speak,應(yīng)使用副詞,結(jié)合句意。故填fluently?!?5題詳解】考查名詞。句意:他只能夠勾勒出計(jì)劃的大綱,沒有任何細(xì)節(jié)。結(jié)合句意可知,他需要勾勒的是一個(gè)大綱,定冠詞the后需填名詞。故填outline?!?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意:政府應(yīng)加強(qiáng)法律監(jiān)督食品生產(chǎn)商。分析句子,此處不定式todo表目的,故填monitor的動(dòng)詞形式。故填monitor?!?7題詳解】考查一般過去時(shí)。句意:我看到發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)冒出煙,嚇了一跳。分析句子可知,整句使用一般過去時(shí),panick的過去式為panicked。故填panicked。【68題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:他們與鄰國(guó)達(dá)成了和解。reachedanaccommodationwith為固定搭配,意為“與……達(dá)成和解”故填accommodation。【69題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:我們等了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,但這是值得的,因?yàn)槲覀兡玫搅似?。分析句子可知,be動(dòng)詞后需填形容詞。故填worthwhile?!?0題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:出乎意料的是,大多數(shù)人都同意這個(gè)計(jì)劃。themajorityof為固定搭配,意為“大多數(shù)”。故填majority。三、閱讀理解20.Two﹣year﹣oldHarleywasasleepwithheryoungersisterintheirhomeinEden,NorthCarolina.Whiletheirparentswereoutsidewelcomingtheiroldersisterhomefromschool,thewiresinthefamily'slaundryroomcaughtfireandbeforeanyoneknewwhatwashappening,thebedroomnextdoorwasconsumedinflames.Harley'sfatherwasabletorescuehistwoyoungestdaughtersandsavetheirlives,butHarleywasseverelyburnedon80percentofherbodyandherparentsweretoldthatshewaslikelytopassaway.Overthenextseveralmonths,Harleywouldputupwithsurgeryaftersurgeryandremainhookeduptoaventilator(呼吸機(jī))atthehospital.Whenshewasfinallyreleasedtogohome,Harleyhadnoideathatthetoughestbattlehadnotevenbegunyet.WhenHarleystartedschooljustafewyearslater,sherealizedforthefirsttimehowcruelherpeerscouldbe.Bulliedforherappearanceandcalledhatefulnames,shebegantoconsiderendingherlifewhileonlyinGrade8.Whenherfriendsweregettingtheirfirstboyfriendsandgoingontheirfirstdates,shewassittingathomewonderingifsheshouldendherlife.Butin2013,somethingchanged.ItwasnotsomethingontheoutsidebutsomethinginsideHarley.Shemadetheconsciousdecisiontobecomemorelikethecarefree,laughing,joyouslittlegirlthatshehadnotseensincethatnightin1997.Soforthefirsttimeinherlife,sheputonabluedressandwalkedoutsideintothelightofdaythrowingcautiontothewindanddaringanyonetotrytorainonherparade.21.WhatwasthetoughestbattleforHarley?
A.Hersister'sdeath.B.Herpeers'discrimination.C.Surgeryaftersurgery.D.Heremotionofjealousy.22.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.IttookHarleyaboutsixteenyearstochangeherattitudetolife.B.Harleyhadtriedtoendh
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