山西省臨汾市翼城縣南梁中學(xué)2022年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山西省臨汾市翼城縣南梁中學(xué)2022年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wedidn’tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit______verywell.A.workedout B.triedout C.wenton D.carriedon參考答案：A2.It'sreportedthatbytheendofthisweekthestockexchange________byabout10％.A.willhaverisen

B.hasrisen

C.willberising

D.hasbeenrising參考答案：A略3.---“Isthereanythingspecialyou’dlikefordinner,Teddy?”---“Nothing_____,asusual,mummy“A.onthewhole

B.inparticular

C.ingeneral

D.intotal參考答案：B4.WhenIenteredtheroom,Ifoundalittleboy_____onhismother’sknees_____todrawapicture.

A.seated;learning

B.sitting;tolearnC.seating;learning

D.sat;waslearning參考答案：A略5.Mysisteris_______aboutwhatsheeats,otherwiseshewouldnotbesothin.A.special

B.curious

C.particular

D.specific參考答案：C6.WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe there.A.hadbeenlaying

B.hasbeenlying

C.waslaying

D.hadbeenlying參考答案：D7._______thethickclouds,youwouldfindthekiteintheskyeasily.

A.Haditnotbeenfor

B.Ifitwerenot

C.Ifithadnotbeenfor

D.Wereitnotfor參考答案：D8.WhenIopenedthedoor,Ifoundmyfatherseatedonthesofa,completely_____inhisfavoriteprogramFocuson.A.absorbed

B.losing

C.attracted

D.addicted參考答案：A9.---HowdoyouknowBobwillpasstheexam?---______.Heisverycleverandstudieshard.

A.Idon’tgetit

B.Wearetwoofakind

C.That’snotthepoint

D.It’smyguess參考答案：C10.Whenyougotoanewschool，youmust

thenewlifestylethere.A．a(chǎn)doptto

B．a(chǎn)daptyourselfto

C．a(chǎn)dapt

D．a(chǎn)djust參考答案：B11.Accordingtoareport,cigarettesmoking______inallindoorpublicplacesinourcitynextyear..A.willban

B.havebanned

C.willbebanned

D.havebeenbanned參考答案：C略12.Davidisagreatteammate.Heknowswellhowtoworkwith________.A.both

B.other

C.others

D.another參考答案：C13.Wearelookingforwardtoseeingthepolicycarriedoutinourprovince,whichhas________anumberofpeople’sattentionrecently.A．a(chǎn)ttracted B．preservedC．expanded

D．supported參考答案：A14.Don’tpretend______.Look!YouareholdingyourEnglishbookupsidedown.A.toread

B.tohaveread

C.tobereading

D.reading

參考答案：C15.InaninterviewBeckhamadmittedthathecouldn’t＿＿h(yuǎn)issix-year-oldsonBrooklyn’smathshomeworkandhadtoturntohisformerSpiceGirlspopstarwifeVictoriatohelpout.A.dryout

B.hearout

C.workout

D.stickout參考答案：C16.—Mr.Priestlyhasjustacceptedourofferoverthephone．—Good,butyoumustaskhimto______itinwriting．A.consume B.confirm C.consult D.conduct參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：——普里斯特利先生剛剛在電話里接受了我們的提議。——很好，但你必須讓他書面確認(rèn)。A.consume假設(shè)；B.confirm確認(rèn)；C.consult咨詢；D.conduct進(jìn)行。根據(jù)上文Mr.Priestlyhasjustacceptedourofferoverthephone.可推知，是書面確認(rèn)，故選B。二、填空17.Everystudentwill1.__________(face)withthequestionwhenheorshe2.__________

(pass)theCollegeEntranceExaminations:Shouldwechooseagoodmajor（專業(yè)）oragooduniversityfirst?Somestudentsprefertoconsidermajorsfirstsothattheycanlearn3.__________

theyareinterestedin.Itwillalsomake4.__________

possibleforthemtotaketheirfavouritejobsinthefuture.However,thosewhothink5.__________

(different)believethattheenvironmentisimportanttoone’s6.__________

(develop)andthatgraduatesfromleadinguniversitiesareoftenmorelikely7.__________

(find)agoodjob.Inmyopinion,thebestchoiceisagoodmajoratagooduniversity.Ifwecannotobtain8.__________

,thefirstthingtoconsiderisagoodmajor,becausenomatter9.__________

westudy,wecanstillachievealotin10.__________

certainfieldifwetryourbest.參考答案：1.befaced

2.passes

3.what

4.it

5.differently

6.development

7.tofind

8.both

9.where

10.A7.tofind

考查動(dòng)詞。此處為固定搭配，belikelytodo：可能做……，故填tofind。8.both考查代詞。此處代指前面所提到的agoodmajor和agooduniversity，是兩者，故用both。9.where考查連詞。此處意為無論我們?cè)谀膶W(xué)習(xí)，故填where。10.a考查冠詞。此處為泛指，指某個(gè)領(lǐng)域，故用a?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】語法填空的解題技巧語法填空是通過語篇在語境中考查語法知識(shí)的運(yùn)用能力。我們?cè)诮忸}前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以進(jìn)行填寫。在讀懂的基礎(chǔ)上，再結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語言環(huán)境去逐句分析逐題解答。按題型設(shè)計(jì)分三種情況：1.純空格試題的解題技巧首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)所缺成分確定哪類詞。然后，根據(jù)句子意思，確定具體填什么詞，或根據(jù)兩句間的邏輯關(guān)系確定具體用哪個(gè)連詞。此處考查的冠詞a的填寫。2.給出了動(dòng)詞的試題解題技巧首先，判斷要填的動(dòng)詞是謂語動(dòng)詞還是非謂語動(dòng)詞。若句子沒有別的謂語動(dòng)詞或者雖然已有謂語動(dòng)詞，但需填的動(dòng)詞與之是并列關(guān)系，所給動(dòng)詞就是謂語動(dòng)詞，若是謂語動(dòng)詞就要考慮時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)；若句子有謂語動(dòng)詞則用非謂語動(dòng)詞（動(dòng)詞不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞、動(dòng)名詞和過去分詞）。3.詞匯轉(zhuǎn)換題解題技巧這類題主要考查名詞、形容詞和副詞。根據(jù)該詞在句中所做句子成分確定用哪種形式。18.單句語法填空1.Wemadean

(appoint)withthefamousstaraheadoftime.2.Theteacher

(evaluate)theperformanceofeachstudent.3.Thegovernmenthasinterestinimportingscientific

(equip)4.Actually,youransweris

()wrong.5.Theplacewasrecentlyvisitedbyaseriousvolcanic

(erupt).6.Thepoliceman

(wave)thedrivertostopandthecardrewupalongside.7.WhenIlookedback,Ifoundafloodofwater

(fountain)outoftheground.8.

(actual),Iexchangedmynewcarforausedone.9.Shehadonotherdress

(suit)fortheformaloccasion.10.Theyweregivingaway2,000free

(sample)whenIsawthem.參考答案：1.appointment2.evaluated

3.equipment4.ly5.eruption6.waved7.fountaining8.Actually9.suitable10.samples三、閱讀理解19.Haveyoueverdreamedoftravelingtocoolplaces,meetinglotsofdifferentpeople,andmaybepickingupalanguageortwo?Nomatterwhichcountryyoulivein,youcanflyovertheworld’shighestwaterfallsinVenezuela,learnworldtradeinJapan,studyartinFrance,ortakedancinglessonsinGhana.Buthow?Joinastudyabroadprogram,wherehighschoolandcollegestudentslivewithahostfamilyinaforeigncountry.Herearesomestudentswhohavealreadyjoinedthestudyabroadprograms.“Ilearnedthelanguageandamnowfluent,butperhapsmoreimportantwashowmuchIlearnedaboutcultures,people,andmyself.Ilearnedthisfromtheviewpointofanactivememberofthecommunityandmyhostfamily,notfromthetourist’spointofview,”saysAndrew,whostudiedinFrance.ChristinastudiedinCaracas,Venezuela,acityof10millionpeopleandahugechangefromherhometownof35,000!Christinasaysshelearnedhowtobetterstandupforherselfandherbeliefsandtoexpressherselfinanotherlanguage.“Whatcouldmakeyoumoreconfidentthanthat?Studyingabroadhavemademegaingreatself-confidence,”Christinaadded.Livingawayfromhomecanalsohelpyouinthetransition(過渡)tocollegeandadulthood.MatthewsayshereturnedfromstudyinginAustraliawithconfidenceandaninterestininternationalaffairsthatreallysethimapartfromhispeers.Mostofall,it’sfun!Whileyouarestudyinginadifferentlearningenvironment,youwillexperiencedifferentkindsofcultures,customsandpeople!19.Ifyouwanttotraveltocoolplaces,meetdifferentpeopleandpickupalanguageortwo,youcan

.A.joinastudyabroadprogram

B.gotoaforeigncountryC.staywithforeignerstogether

D.liveawayfromhome20.Whatdoestheword“this”refertoinparagraph3?A.IpickedupalanguageortwoB.Ilearnedalotaboutmyself,culturesandpeopleC.IknewanactivememberofacommunityD.Ishouldjoininthestudyabroadprogram21.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A.AndrewlivedwithhishostfamilyinFrance.B.ChristinawasmoreconfidentthanbeforebyjoiningthestudyabroadprogramC.Matthewthoughtit’sfuntostudyinadifferentcountry.D.MatthewdevelopedagreatinterestininternationalLawinCaracas.參考答案：19.A

20.B

21.D【分析】本文講述的是到國外學(xué)習(xí)的多種好處和優(yōu)勢(shì)?？梢宰屛覀儤淞⑿判?，很容易就適應(yīng)新的生活，而起還有很多的樂趣?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中Buthow?Joinastudyabroadprogram,wherehighschoolandcollegestudentslivewithahostfamilyinaforeigncountry.可知，如果你想去一些很酷的地方旅游，結(jié)識(shí)不同的人，學(xué)習(xí)一兩門語言，你可以參加一個(gè)出國留學(xué)項(xiàng)目。故選A?！?0題詳解】詞義指代題。根據(jù)第三段中“Ilearnedthelanguageandamnowfluent,butperhapsmoreimportantwashowmuchIlearnedaboutcultures,people,andmyself.Ilearnedthisfromtheviewpointofanactivememberoft