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格致中
二〇二〇學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期第一次測(cè)驗(yàn)高一年級(jí)英語試卷(共12頁)測(cè)試分鐘內(nèi)完成,總分分,試后交答題卷)第II.SectionAShortConversationsInA,youwillshortbetweenspeakers.awillbeaskedaboutsaid.questionswillbespokenyouaandthequestionaboutit,possibleanswersonwhichonebestquestionyouhaveA.Hecanactasainexperiment.B.He’sbusyworkingonhisownexperiment.C.He’swillingtohelpthewomanrunexperiment.D.Hethinksthe’sexperimentisdifficulttounderstand.A.LookfortheAsktheforC.Borrowthewoman.
hisA.’theardthatKarenanewommate.B.wouldngivespecificreasonsforherfeelings.C.HethinksthatKarenshouldn'tD.KarenbegettinganewafterA.Thedidngivethethesisproposalontime.thesisaC.Hereadthethesisproposalyet.D.thesisproposalisn’tacceptable.A.ItonlyB.HeboughtitC.It’tworkwellnow.A.ingredients.C.Writesupermarket.A.Hearrivedatthetheaterlate.C.Theseemedthanitwas.A.understandtheinstruction.B.Hehaveacomputer.C.Heainscience.tohiscomputerrepaired.A.Maketodelivered.Deliverherself.C.paperrecyclingtownoffice.Returnbucketrecyclingcompany.10.Theharmoffood.C.Why
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SectionInB,willhearshortandconversation,willbeseveraloneachoftheconversation.andtheconversationwillreadtwice,butthewillonlyonce.WhenapossibleyourpaperwhichonebethequestionyouhaveQuestions11throughfollowing11.SchoolB.Themedia.Theirfamilies.D.12.HavechildrenC.outown.13.Whethergot
LearnMakedecisionsfordifferentfromusedC.Whetherparentsworrytoomuchaboutkids.HowadaptpresentQuestions14throughfollowing14.Apoet.Aprofessor.A15.Readsomepoemsoutloud.lifeofGertrudeC.GertrudeStein’spoemstoAshbery’s.Writeafewlinesof16.ThelifeandofB.Howapoem’simagesrelatetomeaning.C.Themusicalqualitypoetry.ThepoemsofStein.Questions17throughfollowingconversation.17.A.classpresentationthey’repreparing.AprogramtheC.Visitingcloseoftheirs.Studyingfor18.A.Becausehe’stakingbreak.BecausehehasalreadyfinishedC.BecausewastoaD.he’slookingforsomeinformationforafriend.19.A.Becausedidnknowthatsheenrolledamathscourse.Becauseheshestudyalone.C.Becausethoughthadmadeherarrangements.hehadherhadpoorlytest.20.BecauseandElizabetharguedBecausehedidpoorlyonC.hedoesnttosolateinD.he’dratherstudyinhisowndormitory.II.vocabulary(21%)SectionA2
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patternFamilyproblemsinsizes;areshort-livedandeasilywhileothersaremorechronicandStresseventsillnessinjury,changingschools,movingandfinancialdifficulties.familydevelopswaysofwiththeseofwhichworkbetterothers.Unsuccessfulcopingcanrecognizedthefollowing:ThisusuallyoccursfamilyavoidavoidadmittingSomejusthavenotlearnedofnegotiatingor,forsomecannotletgooffeelings.arelikely____35____theiraftertheirbehaviorlearnrefusefeelingsandoftenhavenotfamilywilldividedfamilyhappens,familylifechaotic,andmanythingsget____36____.Atextreme,somefamilies____37____all,familymembersnotanotherfairlyasfamilycircumstanceschange.especiallyforthesourceofsupport.Duringthemiddlechildrenfinditobtainthisemotionalsupportoutsidefamily.wellwithout____38____whentheindividualityfamilymemberisappreciated.Attheleast,ifsomeonetraitshighlyeachneedstothesechildrentodifficultdevelopingandtheywilllowself-esteemandskills.Childrenintofeellife'sstresseschallenges.Ifareencouragedon(withinfamilyit)totheirproblems,theywilllowlackwillintheworld.III.ReadingComprehension(29%)SectionADirections:eachinthepassagetherearewordsorphrasesmarkedA,CandD.Fillineachwiththeorphrasebestfitscontext.Remainsofcivilizationwhichbuiltasalasting
致敬)toorevents.Bythesetobeamazedhow43ancientcivilizationexistedcenturiesbeforewas.Someofthefacilitiesbeofarestillintoday.youwillmysteriousstoriesit.TheWall,best-knownofChina,whichofnetworkofandthroughcouldreceivedwithinminutes.thenenoughtoprepare.Estimatesoftheofmonument47,whichsectionsareincludedareofthe48iswallinspecial4
radarimagestakensatellites,confirmedthattheexistingwallisnotseveralthousandyearsisit,peoplehadvisibletothehumanspace.olderWallofChinaistheofGiza.Over20-yearperiod,thevisionbecome
withnumerousblocks,eachweighingmorethantons.’sstilla(n)topeoplehowancienthandled53oftheseintimewhencarsor4500onlyforKingKhufu,alsoplaceof
activity.ThenumberoftheGodservanatthattimeshowedimportanceofsuchactivities.Afterdied,bodywithmedicinesandwrappedinforAccordingtoancientbelief,thepyramid,themummyplaced,forafterlife.Thenhisservants儀式)bring56tothedeadkingsoul,ved51.reality52.burden53.54.sports55.56.leadership
historictechnicalwonderinotherWorkersremainwidely-usedreasonablesecretstoragereligiouspeace
C.C.C.aimC.howeverC.AstronautsC.varyC.C.reliableC.C.mansionC.C.transportationC.fightingC.C.
energeticforSoldiersresponsiblerequestedcivilizationfortuneproductionfamilyrestoredSectionBDirections:eadthefollowingthreepassages.passageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.eachtherearechoicesmarkedCandD.Chooseonethatbestaccordingtotheinformationinthepassagehaveread.ThewindowandMatthewplacedhandthroughtheopeningliftthelatch(插銷)climbedlandinghiswithastep.Asuddencoldairsweptintotheroomhim.Matthewtrembledhequicklytighteneddown,hesawtheofhand.overhisrottenheoffofclothhiscoatsleeveandbandagedit.heartbeatinghehiswayforward,hardlyanythinginofhim.“Mmmm…,camethemuffledsound.justimagination?heslowlyforwardagain.Then,withoutanywarning,thethingknewwashadkickedsomethingsoft.5
Matthewtorch.Switchingiton,foundaeyeshim.Theygirl!shehadsotightlythatwasstrictlyofthequestion.hewastoturnhim.FeelingsorryforMatthewusedpocketcutloose.ThetobelievedMatthewrescuerwasherordeal折磨)Sheleanedtightly.Thishimfurther.wasAfterafewseconds,Matthewspokeinavoice.happened,littlegirl?”herreply,Matthewcouldmakeoutthatthegirlbeentherefordaysfoodwater.Itherhadtotallyneglectedher.Matthewlittlegirlwindowhadentered.Ashewithsmiledwhisperedunderhisbreath,“Ican’tbelieve’vejustdone.Neitherwillthepolice.57.WhyhadsurvivedHisached.C.Hethatafollowedhim.hadenteredroomfromthecold.58.Inwhydidthegirltocry?A.Shehadn’tanythingforlong.hurtbyMatthew.C.Sheinpain.wasrelieved.59.thepassage,itknownthatMatthewwaskindthiefbecause______.heherandhethehelpedescape.C.climbedinonthepurposeofhetoforthe(B)readthefirst:AmazonispresentingourbargainsfortheInSteveonmorethanfortywithtwoyearsaswellaswithafamilymembers,competitors,andcolleaguesWalterhasanandstrongofawhosepassionforperfectionindustries:computers,animatedSteveJobs
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HillaryClintonknowntohundredsofpeoplearoundthefewbeyondclosefamilyeverheardaccountofShewriteswithhumorpassionaboutupbringingintransformationGoldwaterGirltocontroversialInthehighlyanticipatedThinking,ontourofmindthethatdrivewaywethink.fast,emotional;2isslower,morelogical.Inthebook,Kahnemanalsoshowstheextraordinaryfaultserrorsofthinking,andrevealsinfluenceofourthoughtsbehavior.HeffleyisinbigSchoolpropertyandtheButthecrazythingis,nothingareclosingin,whenasurprisehits,Heffleyfamilytrappedindoors.Gregknowsthatwhenthesnowmeltshe’sgoingtohavetofacethemusic,anypunishmentbeworsethanbeingwithyourfamilyforholiday?60.AboutbookStevewhichfollowingisNOTTRUEThecontentsofthearemainlybasedoninterviews.writtenbySteveC.hasexperiencedbothsuccessfulanddifficultperiodsinlifetime.Stevehastotallydifferent61.WhatbookSlowmainlyabout?Twothinkingandfacts.betweentwothinkingsystems.C.Howfastandlogicallysametime.Thepowerimpressiononthinkingsystem.62.FromtheintroductionDiaryaWimpy,itimpliedcaughtdamagingschoolGregknewreallyschoolC.itwashotduringtheholidayrelationshipwithhisfamily(C)Withthedeathofcongestionpricingaimedtodriversfordrivingcarseasetraffic,NewCityisleftwithdriversstuckintrafficriderspackedlikeHowwetrafficjamsprovideaffordablebusservice?DavidPatersontooktheyesterdaythinkingofidentifyingtoimprove7
Withtheincomefromcongestionpricinggone,thewithheavyburdenfromitsfive-yearcapitalIncityacknowledgedthatthe“severelyunderfundedthatshortfalltofirstNowneedsourcesoforrealtaxesfinancetheauthority.Thestateshouldconductareviewofallfortraffic.Manycongestionexpressedconcernplanhadbeenreview,wherestudyunderQualityActwasfor.There’stimeforan-outstudyallonlicenseplatecarpooling(制共乘)partiesofinterests,thatthemeasures,similartothecongestionpricing,betterinThelegislaturealsogiveYorkCitytheitmakebusesgofaster.NewYorkhastheupsettinginAmerica:ittakestheM15busfromYorkHarlemtoCityHallthantotravelby”trainfromYorkPhiladelphia.It’thavetobethisway.Othercitiesmore(專用的buslanesprovided,camerasmountedbusesareissueticketscarsbustrafficaregivepriority.theallowthecitytoparkingpermits.Ashowedthat45percentoftrafficinBrooklynYork,consistsoflookingforResidentialwouldusingneighborhoodstreetsasaparkinglot,whichdefinitelygoodtraffic.63.“Congestionpricing”mainlyusedfundrailwaysystemreducethepricesfortakingtransportationC.drivingcarsinNewYorkcitygivemoreattentionenvironmental64.underlinedword”inthepassageclosestto______.flatD.adequate65.authorrefersto“Amtrek”intodemonstraterailwaysystemveryefficienttakesthanbusinC.BustransportationwithinNewYorkcityisPublictrafficserviceisofpoorquality66.Accordingtothepassage,offollowingTRUE?Thelackoffinancialanproblemthecityfaces.Alltodriveonparticulardaysrelievetraffic.C.Finingcarfortakinglanesbusesfaster.Lackofparkingcontributedtotrafficjamsin(D)Federaleffortstoaidminoritybusinessesbeganinthe1960whentheSmallBusinessAdministration8
(SBA)makingfederallyguaranteedandtechnicalminorityWhileprogramenabledminorityentrepreneurstoformnewbusinesses,theweredisappointing,managerialinexperience,unfavorablecapitalEvenafterimplemented,minoritywerenotquitetwopercentofnationaleconomy’stotalreceipts.Recentlyfederalhaveadoptedanintendedtoaccelerateoftheminoritybusinesssectorbymovingawayfromdirectlysmallminoritysupportinggrowth-orientedminorityfirmsthroughcompanies.Inthislargeintheofandstableminoritybusinessesmakinguseofgovernment-sponsoredventurecapital.ThecapitalisbyparticipatingtoestablishSmallorMESBIC.Thecapitalguidanceminoritythattobecomecustomerssponsoring’saretheresultofthebeliefthatestablishedwithaccesstorelevantmanagementandmoreasamountsofgivesfirmsgreateropportunitydevelopthangeneralmanagementexperienceandsmallamountsofcapitalavailable.potentialmarketsfortheminoritybusinessesexistthroughsponsoringcompanies,minoritybusinessesfaceconsiderablyriskinfluctuation.Followingearlyandproblems,tocapitalizeMESBICfartheminimumof$500,000inordertogeneratesufficientincometosustainofmanagementneeded.’sarenowemergingasincreasinglyimportantfinancingforminorityenterprises.Ironically,whichusuallyconsistofHispanicprofessionals,tendinvestmentsinminorityfirmsmorepracticallythanMESBICwhoareusuallyseniormanagersfromsponsoringcorporations.latteroftenstillthinkmainlyintermsthe‘socialresponsibilityapproach’thustopreferthatriskierthannormalcriteriawouldallow.differencesinviewpointproducedamongmanyminoritystafffeelthatminorityentrepreneursbusinessesshouldbebybusinessconsiderations.Thesestaffmemberspointofviewisclosertheoriginalphilosophytheyareconcernedthat,unlessacarefulcoursereverttotodisappointingoriginalSBA67.Accordingtothepassage,theapproachdiffersfromtheSBAapproachinthat’scontractsprovideforminorityminoritytoprovideforotherminoritybusinesses.C.attemptmaintainspecifiedinminoritysector.participationoflargecorporationstofinanceminoritybusinesses.68.followingSBAprogramcanbefromThetermforloansmadebusinesseswasyears.beusefultorecipientbusinesseswasand9
assistance.C.Thefailureforrecipientwassignificantlythethatactuallyencouragedtoareasmorefavorablebusiness69.authorrefersto‘financialandoperatingproblemsencounteredby
inordertoA.broadenthescopeofthediscussiontoincludethelegalconsiderationsfunding’sthroughsponsoringB.callattentionthethatMESBIC’smustreceiveadequatefundinginordertofunctionfectively.C.showthatsponsoringwillingtoinvestonlyventurecapitalinoriginalMESBICcompareSBAandlimitsfunding.70.followingbestthecentralideaofA.useof’sforaidingminorityentrepreneursseemstohavegreaterpotentialforsuccessthanSBAB.ThereisacrucialdifferenceinpointofviewbetweenthestaffanddirectorsofsomeMESBICC.Afterproblemswithmanagementandminorityhaveexpandasteadyentrepreneursformbusinesseshaveequallysuccessfulfederalprogramswhichrely.第II卷IV.Blank(10%Completesentenceswithwordsinproperforms.particulartypicallycontributeimplementcurrentlyaspect71.Theywerecontainersmadeofclay,__________long72.A__________inquiryisforreasonexceptthatitisusual73.areour74.workisproceedingweaheadof75.Sheiswritingtodu76.youhavepickyourata__________.77.IfwantprofoundyoumusttheABC.78.relationstwohavemarkedlyinevery__________79.Hestaresin80.negligencewassaidtotoher0
TranslationSectionA(5%)thegiven.81.盡他的生活有很大不同,但這部片子里的人們有一個(gè)共同點(diǎn):無論生活是什么樣子,他們每一個(gè)人都能找到意義和幸福。are__________________________________________:isabletofindand82.文慶活動(dòng)通常指的是慶祝某個(gè)特定民族或地方傳統(tǒng)的活動(dòng)。Aculturalusuallyrefersto83.正在里玄奘踏上西行之路,這成為了西游記的原型。whichbecamebasisofJourney84.佛倫承載著藝術(shù)、文化和科學(xué)重獲新生的時(shí)代記憶,在這里,悠悠青史,歷歷在目。lorence’shistory_____________________________________________whenart,cultureandsciencewerebeing‘reborn85.在羅薩現(xiàn)在你可以撫古懷今,因?yàn)闅v史遺跡與高檔餐廳和高檔商店毗鄰。InFlorencetodayyou_______________,fancyrestaurantsandhigh-endshops.Section(15%)TranslatefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,giveninbrackets.86.作前古都,西安不僅擁有眾多各朝遺跡,也是絲綢之路的起點(diǎn)。)87.他衷爬山次頂并欣賞到整個(gè)城市令人驚嘆的獨(dú)一無二的景色時(shí)有一種滿足感keen,)88.聯(lián)國(guó)童基金是一個(gè)國(guó)際組織其目標(biāo)是為了保護(hù)孩子的權(quán)利確保每個(gè)孩子都接受到醫(yī)療和教育。(makesure)89.電最一場(chǎng)戲發(fā)生在一棟豪宅里,出身貧寒的男主角最終博得大家的尊重并過上了比之前富裕的多的生活,這是這類故事通常的結(jié)局。,welloff)
學(xué)年一一月案(聽文)I.comprehension1-10CABCCBCCBACDADCII.Grammar&vocabulary21-34DCBDCBDCC35-41HCABFDEIII.comprehension42-56BCBAB57-59DDB60-62CACBDCBAIV.Blankfilling71.typically72.73.implement74.schedule75.currently76.conference77.acquire78.contributed81.thoughtheirlivesareverydifferent,theinthisfilmhaveoneincommon:abletofindmeaninghappiness,nomatterw
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