弱電系統(tǒng)工程介紹中英文

實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔弱電系統(tǒng)工程WeakSystemsEngineering智能建筑中的弱電主要有兩類，一類是國家規(guī)定的安全電壓等級(jí)及控制電壓等低電壓電能，有交流與直流之分，交流 36V以下，直流24V以下，如24V直流控制電源，或應(yīng)急照明燈備用電源。第二類是載有語音、圖像、數(shù)據(jù)等信息的信息源。一般情況下，弱電系統(tǒng)工程指第二類應(yīng)用。Thereare2typesofweaksystemsinintelligence building.Oneissafetyvoltage,controlvoltageandotherlowvoltagepowerfixedbythestate.TheycanbedividedintotheACandDC.TheAClowersthan36VandtheDClowersthan24V,suchasthe24VDCcontrolpower,ortheback-uppowerofemergencelights. Theotherisinformation sourcecarrying withlanguage,pictures anddata. Undernormalcircumstance, theweaksystemsengineeringreferstothesecondapplication.隨著計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)的飛速發(fā)展， 軟硬件功能的迅速強(qiáng)大，各種弱電系統(tǒng)工程和計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)的完美結(jié)合， 使以往的各種分類不再像以前那么清晰。各類工程的相互融合，就是系統(tǒng)集成。Withtherapiddevelopmentofcomputertechnology,thefunctions ofhardwareandsoftware becomestronger thanbefore.Theperfect combination ofvarious weaksystemsengineering andcomputertechnologymakesitspastvariousclassifications文案大全實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔unclear like before. System integration is the mutualintegrationofdifferentkindsofengineeringproject.弱電系統(tǒng)工程主要包括建筑智能化工程和電子工程。Theweaksystemengineeringmajorincludesbuildingintelligenceengineeringandelectronicengineering.建筑智能化工程：BuildingIntelligenceEngineering:計(jì)算機(jī)管理系統(tǒng)工程Computermanagementsystemengineering樓宇設(shè)備自控系統(tǒng)工程Buildingequipmentself-monitoringsystemengineering保安監(jiān)控及防盜報(bào)警系統(tǒng)工程Securitymonitoringandburglaralarmsystemengineering智能卡系統(tǒng)工程Intelligentcardsystemengineering通訊系統(tǒng)工程Communicationsystemengineering衛(wèi)星及共用電視系統(tǒng)工程SatelliteTVandsharedsystemengineering車庫管理系統(tǒng)工程Garagemanagementsystemengineering綜合布線系統(tǒng)工程Integratedwiringsystemengineering文案大全實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)工程Computernetworksystemengineering廣播系統(tǒng)工程Broadcastsystemengineering會(huì)議系統(tǒng)工程Conferencesystemengineering視頻點(diǎn)播系統(tǒng)工程Videoondemandsystemengineering智能化小區(qū)綜合物業(yè)管理系統(tǒng)工程Comprehensiveproperty managementofintelligent residentdistrictsystemengineering可視會(huì)議系統(tǒng)工程VideoconferencesystemengineeringLED大屏幕顯示系統(tǒng)工程LEDlargescreendisplayingsystemengineering智能燈光、音響控制系統(tǒng)工程Intelligent lighting and audio monitoring systemengineering火災(zāi)報(bào)警系統(tǒng)工程Firealarmsystemengineering計(jì)算機(jī)機(jī)房工程（包括：1.UPS系統(tǒng)2.供配電系統(tǒng)3.恒溫恒濕空調(diào)系統(tǒng)4.機(jī)房環(huán)境監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)（漏水檢測系統(tǒng)、門禁系統(tǒng)、安保文案大全實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔監(jiān)控和設(shè)備場地監(jiān)控） 5.自動(dòng)報(bào)警系統(tǒng) 6.氣體滅火系統(tǒng) 7.機(jī)房防雷系統(tǒng)8.機(jī)房室內(nèi)裝修 ）Computermotorroomengineering (include: 1,UPSsystem2,powersupplyanddistributionsystem3,constanttemperatureandhumidityairconditionersystem4,motorroomenvironmentmonitoring system 5, automatic alarm system 6, gas fireextinguish system7,motorroomlightning protection system8,motorroominteriordecoration)電子工程：ElectronicEngineering:雷達(dá)、導(dǎo)航與測控系統(tǒng)工程Radar,navigation, observesandcontrol systemengineering計(jì)算機(jī)及應(yīng)用和信息網(wǎng)絡(luò)工程Computerapplicationandinformationnetworkengineering通信和綜合信息網(wǎng)絡(luò)工程Communication and integrated information networkengineering監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)工程Monitoringsystemengineering工業(yè)自動(dòng)化工程Industrialautomationengineering電子聲像工程Electronicimagingengineering文案大全實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔電磁兼容工程Electromagneticcompatibilityengineering電子機(jī)房工程Electronicroomengineering電子設(shè)備安裝工程Electronicequipmentsinstallationengineering針對(duì)學(xué)院和我司所涉及的專業(yè)，我們主要介紹建筑智能化系統(tǒng)工程。Inlightofthemajorsconcernedbythecollegeandourcompany, wemajor introduce building intelligence systemengineering.智能化系統(tǒng)應(yīng)用廣泛，主要應(yīng)用的行業(yè)包括：智慧城市、商業(yè)和辦公樓宇、工業(yè)園區(qū)、機(jī)關(guān)企事業(yè)單位、圖書館、展覽館、酒店、高風(fēng)險(xiǎn)五大類（文物保護(hù)單位和博物館、銀行營業(yè)場所、重要物質(zhì)儲(chǔ)存庫、民用機(jī)場、鐵路車站）、平安城市、學(xué)校、醫(yī)院、高速公路、鐵路、監(jiān)獄、看守所、資源場所監(jiān)控（森林防火監(jiān)控、石油管道、礦井、河流等）、涉密系統(tǒng)（航天、軍隊(duì)等）。Theintelligencesystemisappliedwidely,andismajorappliedinthoseindustries,includedsmartcity,commercialandofficebuildings,enterpriseandinstitutions,libraries,exhibitionbuildings,hotels,5typesofhighrisk(culturalrelicsprotectionunitsandmuseums,bankbusinessplaces,文案大全實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔important material storages, civil airport and railwaystation), safecity, schools, hospitals, expressways,railways,prisons,detentioncenters,resourceareasmonitoring(forestfire prevention monitoring,oil pipelines,mines andrivers),thesecretsystems(spaceflightandarmy).我們常常接觸的 5A、3S的概念，5A就是建筑智能化系統(tǒng)五大系統(tǒng)，分為通信自動(dòng)化系統(tǒng) (CA——CommunicationAutomationSystem)、辦公自動(dòng)化系統(tǒng)(OA——OfficeAutomationSystem) 、樓宇自動(dòng)化系統(tǒng)(BA——Building AutomationSystem)等3大類，統(tǒng)稱為3A系統(tǒng)。但由于火災(zāi)自動(dòng)化系統(tǒng)(FA——FireAutomationSystem)和保安自動(dòng)化系統(tǒng)(SA——Security AutomationSystem)在行業(yè)管理上有許多特殊的規(guī)定，所以有時(shí)將 FA和SA系統(tǒng)從BA系統(tǒng)中獨(dú)立出來，把建筑弱電系統(tǒng)分為 CA、OA、BA、FA、SA等5大類，統(tǒng)稱為5A系統(tǒng)。其實(shí)，不管整個(gè)系統(tǒng)如何劃分，談到工程設(shè)計(jì)和集成問題，還是要具體到每一個(gè)項(xiàng)目。Weusualcontacttheconceptsof5Aand3S.5Aisthe5systemsofbuilding intelligence systems,whichcanbedividedinto3majorsystems,CA—CommunicationAutomation,OA—OfficeAutomationSystemand,BA—BuildingAutomationSystem.Becauseofmanyspecialregulationsintheindustrialmanagement,sometimes,wemakeFA--FireAutomationSystemandSA--SecurityAutomationSystemindependentfromtheBAsystemanddivide the文案大全實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔buildingweaksystemintoCA,OA,BA,FAandSAfivetypes.Nomatterhowtodividethewholesystem,whencometotheindustrialdesignandintegratedissues,wehavetoconcerneachspecificproject.3S技術(shù)：RS：遙感技術(shù)GIS：地理信息系統(tǒng)技術(shù) GDS：衛(wèi)星測時(shí)測距導(dǎo)航全球定位系統(tǒng)技術(shù) 。3STechnology:RS--remotesensingtechnology,GIS--geographicinformationsystem,GPS —globalpositioningsystem.下面介紹幾個(gè)行業(yè)的智能化系統(tǒng)應(yīng)用：Theintroductionofintelligencesystemappliedinfollowingindustries一：建筑物或建筑群智能化系統(tǒng)BuildingGroupIntelligencesystem文案大全實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔二：博物館和古墓群安防系統(tǒng)MuseumandAncientTombGroupSecuritySystem系統(tǒng)由以下幾個(gè)子系統(tǒng)組成：Thesystemisconsistedoffollowingsubsystems.入侵報(bào)警系統(tǒng)（紅外幕簾探測器、振動(dòng)探測器、微波探測器、聲音探測器、玻璃破碎探測器、多維駐波探測器、地下聲敏傳感器、和雙鑒探測器）Intrusionalarmsystem(theinfraredcurtaindetector,thevibration detector, microwavedetector, sounddetector, glass文案大全實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔breakdetector, multi-wave detector, undergroundsoundsensorsanddoubleappraisaldetector)數(shù)字視頻安防監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)Digitalvideosecuritymonitoringsystem聲音復(fù)核系統(tǒng)Soundchecksystem內(nèi)部對(duì)講系統(tǒng)Intercomsystem出入口控制系統(tǒng)Entranceandexitcontrollingsystem無線電子巡查系統(tǒng)WirelesselectronicpatrolsystemGPS巡查系統(tǒng)GPSpatrolsystem控制中心供電/后備電源/防雷接地系統(tǒng)Controllingcenterpowersupply/back-uppowersupply/groundingforlighteningsystem系統(tǒng)集成SystemIntegration文案大全實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔三、監(jiān)獄信息化管理系統(tǒng)PrisonInformativeManagementSystem綜合管網(wǎng)與綜合布線系統(tǒng)integratednetworkmanagementandintegratedwiringsystem計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)computernetworksystem機(jī)房工程motorroomengineering電化教學(xué)與電視系統(tǒng)audio-visualeducationandtelevisionsystem信息發(fā)布系統(tǒng)informationdiffusionsystem會(huì)議系統(tǒng)conferencesystem文案大全實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔一卡通系統(tǒng)onecardsolutionsystem(includeaccesscontrolsystem,checkworkattendancesystemandkeepnightwatchsystem)包括門禁系統(tǒng)，考勤系統(tǒng)，巡更系統(tǒng)RFID應(yīng)用系統(tǒng)RFIDapplicationsystem9.系統(tǒng)供電及防雷接地系統(tǒng) power supplyandgroundingforlighteningsystem數(shù)字音視頻監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)digitalsoundandvideomonitoringsystem綜合報(bào)警系統(tǒng)integratedalarmsystem(includeIDalarmsystem,highvoltagegridalarmsystem,manualalarmsystem,intrusionpreventionalarmsystemandperimeteralarmsystem)包括對(duì)講ID報(bào)警系統(tǒng)，高壓電網(wǎng)報(bào)警系統(tǒng)，手動(dòng)報(bào)警系統(tǒng)，防入侵報(bào)警系統(tǒng)，周界報(bào)警系統(tǒng)12. IP 廣播與對(duì)講監(jiān)聽系統(tǒng) IP broadcast and speakingmonitoringsystemAB門管理系統(tǒng)APgatemanagementsystem會(huì)見管理系統(tǒng)meetingmanagementsystem親情電話系統(tǒng)telephonesystem智能視頻分析系統(tǒng)intelligencevideoanalysissystem17. 心理咨詢與心理測評(píng)系統(tǒng) psychologicalcounselingand文案大全實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔evaluationsystem18. 管理平臺(tái)與應(yīng)急指揮系統(tǒng) managementplatform andemergencecommandsystem文案大全實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔文案大全實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔監(jiān)獄信息化平臺(tái)基礎(chǔ)平臺(tái) 安防平臺(tái) 罪犯管理 警職應(yīng)用計(jì)網(wǎng)異視綜綜有公絡(luò)地中電工會(huì)親頻獄算合合機(jī)線共病容心化具見情心務(wù)布毒災(zāi)機(jī)教清管電理公網(wǎng)電廣管線防備房學(xué)點(diǎn)理話咨開絡(luò)視播系護(hù)份系系系系系詢系網(wǎng)系網(wǎng)網(wǎng)統(tǒng)系系統(tǒng)統(tǒng)統(tǒng)統(tǒng)統(tǒng)系統(tǒng)統(tǒng)統(tǒng)統(tǒng)統(tǒng)視對(duì)監(jiān)網(wǎng)視倉手絡(luò)頻頻講辦應(yīng)視視高RFID門機(jī)報(bào)集電應(yīng)會(huì)智公機(jī)監(jiān)急頻能頻壓一禁信警團(tuán)子用自議指監(jiān)存電ID對(duì)號(hào)聯(lián)電公安獄系分動(dòng)揮控儲(chǔ)網(wǎng)報(bào)卡講屏動(dòng)話告全網(wǎng)統(tǒng)析通化平系系系報(bào)蔽系系系管站（系警系系臺(tái)統(tǒng)統(tǒng)統(tǒng)警系統(tǒng)統(tǒng)理搬統(tǒng)系統(tǒng)統(tǒng)統(tǒng)系統(tǒng)系遷文案大全統(tǒng)統(tǒng)統(tǒng)）實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔四：酒店賓館智能化系統(tǒng) HotelIntelligencesystem主要包括以下幾個(gè)子系統(tǒng)：Majorincludesthefollowingsub-systems1）閉路監(jiān)控及報(bào)警系統(tǒng)；closed circuit monitoring andalarmsystem2）一卡通及酒店門鎖系統(tǒng)；onecardsolutionandhoteldoorlockingsystem3）停車場管理及車位引導(dǎo)系統(tǒng)；parkinglotmanagementandparkingguidancesystem4）智能照明系統(tǒng) intelligencelightingsystem5）綜合布線系統(tǒng)；integratedwiringsy