2021-2022學(xué)年江西省贛州市沙石中學(xué)高二英語測(cè)試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年江西省贛州市沙石中學(xué)高二英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whatareyouanxiousabout?

________.A.Ifwecansucceed

B.Thatwecansucceed

C.Whetherwecansucceed

D.Whycanwesucceed參考答案：C略2.Comparedwithhissister,Jerryisevenmore______to,andmoreeasilytroubledby,emotionalandrelationshipproblems.A.skeptical B.addictedC.available D.sensitive參考答案：D形容詞辨析。A懷疑的；beaddictedto對(duì)…上癮；beavailableto可被利用或得到;besensitiveto對(duì)…敏感；句意：和姐姐相比較，Jerry對(duì)情感問題更敏感，也更容易被情感問題所困擾。3.Whiletyping,Helenhasahabitofstopping______togiveherlongandflowinghairasmooth.A.nowandthen

B.overandover

C.upanddown

D.hereandthere參考答案：A4.Doctorsareoftenin____dilemmaoverwhetherornottotelltheirpatients___truthabouttheircondition.A.a;a

B.a;the

C./;a

D./;the參考答案：B5.---Doyoubelievehiswords?----No,whathesaidwas________.AlessconvincingBmoreconvincingClessconvincedDmoreconvinced參考答案：A6.IwishI________anarchitectbecausethenI________beabletodesignmyownhouse.A.am,willbe

B.were,wouldC.willbe,could

D.was,could參考答案：B【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：我希望我是一名建筑師，因?yàn)槟菢游揖湍茉O(shè)計(jì)自己的房子。此處wish后面的賓語從句用虛擬語氣，這里與將來的事實(shí)相反，用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，且be動(dòng)詞在虛擬語氣中的過去式是were。故答案為B?！军c(diǎn)睛】虛擬語氣通常用于wish后的賓語從句中，表示與事實(shí)相反或不大可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望。通常有三種形式：（1）對(duì)將來發(fā)生的事情表示祝愿或愿望：主語＋wish＋從句主語＋would(could,might)+動(dòng)詞原形。eg：Iwishshewouldtryagain.我希望她能再試一次。（2）表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的愿望：主語＋wish（that）＋從句主語＋動(dòng)詞過去式。eg：IwishIwasn’tleavingmyson.我希望我沒離開我兒子。（3）對(duì)過去發(fā)生的事情表示遺憾或后悔時(shí)：主語＋wish（that）＋從句主語＋would/couldhave/had＋過去分詞。eg：Iwishyouhadcometomybirthdayparty.你要是來了我的生日晚會(huì)就好了。7.Everythingcomeswith___price;thereisnosuch___thingasafreelunchintheworld.

A.a;a

B.the;/

C.the;a

D.a;/參考答案：D8.Don’texpecttoomuchofhim.Afterall,heisachildof

intelligence.A．differentB．slightC．a(chǎn)verageD．strange參考答案：C略9.Hewastootiredandherefusedto______anyextrawork.A

takeoff

Btakein

Ctakeup

Dtakeon參考答案：D10.Statewhatit______andhowitisconstructed.A.isconsistedof

B.consistsofC.makesupof

D.bemadeupof參考答案：B11.Iwas_________alittleangrywhenIsawwhattheyhaddone.

A.more

B.morethan

C.notmorethan

D.othermorethan參考答案：B12.HowIwisheveryfamily_____alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!A.has

B.had

C.willhave

D.have參考答案：B13.Shewasalways_____,evenwhenthingswereattheirworst.A.attractive

B.optimistic

C.pessimistic

D.frightened5u參考答案：B14.

I’mconcerned,thecomputeryouwantisnotveryexpensiveandyoucanaffordit.

A．Asfaras

B．Aslongas

C．Asmuchas

D．Aswellas參考答案：A略15.—Whichofthetwocomputergamesdidyouprefer?—ActuallyIdidn’tlike______.A.bothofthem

B.eitherofthem

C.noneofthem

D.neitherofthem參考答案：B16.—ThankyouforyourCD-ROM.I'llreturnitassoonasIcan.—__________.I'vegotanotheronetospare.A.Noproblem

B.Nohurry

C.Withpleasure

D.Nothingmuch參考答案：B17.Ifound______hard______theusageofthelastwordinthissentence.A.it;toexplaintoyou

B.it;explainingyou

C.that;toexplainallofyou

D.itis;explainforyou參考答案：A18.PeopleinanumberofChinesecities,includingGuangzhou,Shenzhen,HangZhouand

Harbin,started______onSundaymorningtovoicetheiroppositiontoJapaneserightwingactivists'landingontheDiaoyuIslands.A.campaigns

B.projects

C.entertainments

D.connections參考答案：A二、翻譯19.根據(jù)提示完成句子（注意用適當(dāng)形式，共10小題；每小題1分，共10分）57.Shereachedoutapawtopatsomethingintheairinfrontofher,somethingquite________________Tom.（看不見）58.He________________________________herinthecrowdthemomenthecameintothestadium.（瞥見,看見）59.Thedesignhasto________________（吸引）peopleofallagesandofdifferentsocialgroups.60.Hesattherewithhiseyes________________me.（專注，集中）61.I____________________thedrawertwicebutthemedalisn’tthere.（翻，檢查，搜查）62.______________________________________theschoolchildren,HarryPotterhasevenbecomepartoftheschoolcurriculum.（讓某人非常高興的是）63.Whenhereachedthefinalline,everyone________________________.（哄堂大笑）64.We’re_______________________________（與…關(guān)系好）alltheneighbouringcountries.65.Howdoyou______________________________（保持聯(lián)系）eachotheraftergraduation?66.Itseffect_______notjust_____________theEnglish-speakingworld（局限在…）參考答案：57.invisibleto

58.caughtaglimpseof

59.appealto

60.（fixedon）61.havegonethrough 62.Muchtothepleasureof

63.burstoutlaughing

64.ongoodtermswith 65.keepintouchwith

66.isrestrictedto/islimitedto三、閱讀理解20.YourschoolaskedparentsaboutthesocialdevelopmentinchildreninthelastParents’Meeting.Herearesomeopinions.Readfollowinginformationandanswerthequestions.

21.Theunderlinedword,“enhance”,canbereplacedby

.A.spend

B.improve

C.expect

D.handle22.Theunderlinedword,“it”,refersto

.A.socialdevelopment

B.averyearlyage

C.ballgame

D.failure23.

Whatkindofactivitiesmaybesupportedbythethirdparentforhis/herchildren?A.Playingbasketballwithfriends.

B.Playingcomputergames.

C.Holdingpartiesathome.

D.WatchingTValone.24.

WhichisNOTtheadvantagefromsocialdevelopmentaccordingtotheseparentsandheadmaster’sopinions?A.Childrenbecomemoreconfident.

B.Childrengetskillsneededtomakenewfriends.

C.Childrenlearnteamwork.

D.Childrenareafraidofmakingmistakes.參考答案：21.B

22.A 23.A 24.D試題分析:本文講述的是在家長會(huì)上家長和校長對(duì)于社交活動(dòng)的看法21.B考查詞意理解。根據(jù)Parent1：Socialactivitiescanhelpenhancechildren’ssocialabilitiesandmakethemmoreconfident中提到社會(huì)活動(dòng)能幫提高孩子們的社會(huì)能力，讓他們更自信，故選B項(xiàng)。22.A考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Parent2:Socialdevelopmentshouldbeginataveryearlyage.Itisimportantforyoungchildrenbeforestartingschool社交的發(fā)展應(yīng)該在小時(shí)候就開始，這對(duì)于孩子上學(xué)之前來說是非常重要的，故選A項(xiàng)。23.A考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Parent3中提到Manyballgamesareagreatwaytoencouragechildrentocommunicatewithotherkids球類比賽是很好的鼓勵(lì)孩子交流的好的方法，故選A項(xiàng)。24.D考查推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)家長提到可以讓孩子更自信，第二個(gè)孩子提到社交活動(dòng)可以讓孩子交到更多新的朋友，第三個(gè)家長提到球類運(yùn)動(dòng)可以讓孩子學(xué)會(huì)合作，故沒有提到D項(xiàng)?？键c(diǎn)：日常生活類閱讀。21.Chinanowhas52sitesincludedontheUNESCOWorldHeritageList,whichwasestablishedtosafeguarduniqueandirreplaceableculturalandnaturalsitesaroundtheworld.Let’shavealookatsomeofthem,whichmaygiveyousomecluesonyournexttravelplan.MausoleumoftheFirstQinEmperorTheMausoleumoftheFirstQinEmperorislocatedinLintongcounty,nearXi’ancity,capitalofShaanxiprovince.Atotalof8,000life-sizeterracottawarriors,chariotsandhorses,andhundredsofbronzeweaponshavebeenunearthedfromit.Manystateleadersandexpertsworldwidebelievethatthediscoveryofthemausoleumisamajorarcheologicalfindandcanbecalledtheeighthwonderoftheworld,parallelingEgypt’spyramids.Kulangsu,aHistoricInternationalSettlementGulangyuIsland,knowninthelocaldialectasKulangsu,islocatedontheentryoftheJiulongRiver,facingthecityofXiamen.Theislandwasoccupiedbyatleastadozencountries,includingGreatBritain,FranceandJapan.Asaresult,Westernculturegrewrapidlythereinthe19thcentury,especiallymusic.WithsuchaharmoniousblendofWesternmusicandEasternculture,Gulangyuisnaturallyreferredtoasthe“islandofmusic”.Itisfamousforitsoutstandingmusiciansandmusicalinstruments.QinghaiHohXilHohXil,whichmeans“beautifulgirl”inMongolian,islocatedinthenorth-easternendoftheQinghai-TibetanPlateau.HohXilNationalNatureReserveisChina’slargestandtheworld’sthirdlargestuninhabitedarea.Becauseofthehighaltitudeandfierceweather,itisimpossibleforpeopletolivethere,andtherefore,itisaparadiseforwildlifeandhometomorethan230speciesofwildanimalsincludingendangeredspeciessuchastheTibetanantelope,whichisrecognizedastheNationalClassIProtectedanimal.HuangshanMountainHuangshan,knownas“theloveliestmountainofChina”,liesinthesouthofAnhuiprovinceineasternChina.Thescenicareacovers154sqkm,andisfamousforitspeaks,rocks,pines,cloudsandsprings.Italsohasarichculturalheritage.XuXiake,afamoustraveleroftheMingDynasty(1368-1644),visitedHuangshantwice,anddescribeditinapoem,callingitthebestofallmountainsinChina.Todayitholdsthesamefascinationforvisitors,poets,paintersandphotographers.1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.QinghaiHohXilisthelargestuninhabitedareaintheworld.B.Kulangsuwasoccupiedfornotlessthanadozenyears.C.MausoleumislocatedinthecapitalcityofShaanxiprovince.D.HuangshanMountainiswellknownforitsmagnificentscenery.2.WhyisQinghaiHohXilaparadiseforwildlifelivingthere?A.Becauseendangeredspeciesarewellprotectedthere.B.Becauseitislargeinsizewithbeautifulscenery.C.BecauseitislocatedonQinghai-TibetanPlateau.D.Becausetoughweatherandenvironmentmakenopeoplelivethere.3.Wheredoesthepassagemostprobablycomefrom?A.Atravelguidebook

B.AnentertainmentmagazineC.Asciencefiction

D.Ahistorytextbook參考答案：1.D

2.D

3.A【分析】這是一篇廣告布告類閱讀。文章作者為讀者介紹了一些旅游的景點(diǎn)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在Huan