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2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省無錫市宜興周鐵中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1..AlthoughRioknewlittleaboutmarketing,hesucceeded______othermorewell-informedmanagersfailed.【選自重慶八中2012屆高三下學(xué)期第一次月考卷】
A.as
B.unless
C.what
D.where參考答案:d略2.______thetaskintime,wehadtoworklateintothenight.
A.Finished
B.Finishing
C.Tofinish
D.Havingfinished參考答案:C3.Thenewscameasnosurprisetome.I_____forsometimethatthefactorywasgoingtoshutdown.A.knew B.hadknown C.haveknown D.know參考答案:B4.Tonycouldn’tremember______hehadturnedoffthecomputerbeforehelefttheoffice.A.that
B.whereC.when
D.whether參考答案:D考點(diǎn):賓語從句試題解析:Tony不記得他在離開辦公室之前是否已關(guān)掉電腦。由句意可知,選D.5._______we_______thenewpolicyforeconomy,wewouldneverhaveboughtthehouse.A.If;predicted
B.Did;predict
C.If;havepredicted
D.Had;predicted參考答案:D6.Whoeverhas______senseknowsthatsmokingisharmfultopeople’shealth.A.normal
B.usual
C.ordinary
D.common參考答案:D略7.----Jennytookthe8:00bustoGuangzhouthismorning.
------Really?He_____the9:00train.It’smuchmorecomfortableandsafertotravelbytrain.A.couldhavetaken
B.shouldtake
C.musthavetaken
D.cantake參考答案:A8.—Iwanttogoshoppingnow.CouldIuseyourbike?—.It’sjustoverthere.A.Helpyourself B.Takecare C.Nevermind D.Soundsgreat參考答案:A考查交際用語。——我現(xiàn)在想去買點(diǎn)東西。能用一下你的自行車嗎?——你自己去取吧。就在那邊。英語中當(dāng)別人向你借東西時(shí),如果你同意,可以用"Goahead"或"Helpyourself"。9.Thetimeandefforthehasdevotedduringthepastfewyearstreesinthatremoteareaisnowconsideredtobeofgreatvalue.
A.toplanting
B.toplant
C.plant
D.planting參考答案:A10.Tomaskedthecandymakersiftheycouldmakethechocolateeasier_____intosmallpieces.A.break
B.breaking
C.broken
D.tobreak參考答案:B11.—Iamsoannoyedatwhathehassaidaboutme.—________.Hewasjustkidding.A.Whatanonsense
B.It’sapleasureC.Don’ttakeittooseriously
D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案:C略12.Hewasverybusyyesterday,otherwisehe_______tothemeeting.A.wouldcome
B.came
C.wouldhavecome
D.hadcome參考答案:C11.Davidsaidthatitwasbecauseofhisstronginterestinliterature_________hechosethecourse.
A.that
B.what
C.why
D.how參考答案:A略14.Innocountry
Britain,ithasbeensaid,canoneexperiencefourseasonsinthecourseofasingleday.
A.otherthan
B.ratherthan
C.morethan
D.lessthan參考答案:A15.一IhappenedtomeetLilyyesterday.一Luckydog!You_____eachotherforexactlytwoyears.A.haven'tseenB.hadn'tseen
C.didn'tsee
D.don'tsee參考答案:B16.
songJayZhousingswillsurelybecomepopularprettysoonA、However
B、Wherever
C、Whoever
D、Whatever參考答案:D17.IthinkAna______herpackingsinceshestartedgettingthingsreadyearlythismorning.A.finishes
B.hasfinishedC.hadfinished
D.wouldfinish參考答案:B考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:安娜自從大清早就開始準(zhǔn)備,我想現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成了包裝。此處是since自從---以來,引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,從句用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),故選B。18.(原創(chuàng))—-MayItakeimmediateactiontohelpthosepeoplewhosevillagehasbeen__
___bytheflood?—
.
A.cutup;Noproblem
B.cutacross;BynomeansC.cutdown;Allright
D.cutoff;Byallmeans本題考查cut詞組和情景交際。參考答案:D略二、翻譯19.閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語提示,用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子。71.Thelivingroomofthehouseis__________________ofthebedroom,whichsuitsthefamilyprettywell.
(double)這個(gè)房子的起居室是臥室長度的兩倍,這很合家庭成員的意。72.Somemodernteachingequipmentaswellashundredsofcomputers
theschoolsinthedisasterdistrictslastmonth.(send)一些現(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)設(shè)備還有數(shù)百臺(tái)電腦上個(gè)月被送往了災(zāi)區(qū)學(xué)校。73.Hewasconsciousofthefact
whathewasdoing.(approve)
他意識(shí)到她不贊成他正在做的事.74.Then
thatDollyhadbecomeseriouslyill.(disturbing)
然后傳來了多莉病重的令人不安的消息.75.Itisstronglyrecommendedthatthegirl
withthoseboys,becausetheyareaddictedtodrugs.(break)
強(qiáng)烈建議那女孩和那些男孩子斷絕關(guān)系,因?yàn)樗麄兌汲撩杂诙酒?76.Afteryearsofhardwork,youmay
thathecanfulfilthetask.(depend)
經(jīng)過多年的努力工作后,你可以相信他能夠完成這個(gè)任務(wù).77.
foryears,thehousedesignedbyanItalianarchitectfinallycollapsed.(ignore)由于多年來的忽視,這個(gè)意大利建筑師設(shè)計(jì)的房子最終崩塌了.78.TheearthquakethathappenedinYa’anSichuaninAprilisreported
thedeathofnearly200people.(result)據(jù)報(bào)道,上四月發(fā)生四川雅安地震已導(dǎo)致接近兩百人喪生.79.“
wasjusthowoftenpeoplewereusingtheirmobilephones.”DrDanielkruger,thestudy’sco-author,said.(find)丹尼爾克魯格博士是本次研究的共同作者,他說:“我們發(fā)現(xiàn)有趣的是人們?nèi)绱祟l繁地使用手機(jī)”.80.ItisanindisputablefactthatthereisaleftshiftinLuXun’slaterthoughts,--_____
__________becomesafocusofourresearch.(cause)魯迅后期思想向左轉(zhuǎn)向是不爭的事實(shí),他的想法的原因是人們關(guān)注的話題.參考答案:71.doublethelength72.wassentto73.thatshedidn’tapproveof74.camethedisturbingnews75.(should)breakup76.dependonit77.Havingbeenignored78.tohaveresultedin79.Whatwefoundinteresting
80.thecauseofwhich三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Howtoimprovemylife?Manypeoplethinkthattheyhavetoacceptwhateverlifethrowsatthem.They'llsay,"Thisismyfate,mydestiny.Icannotchangeit."
Ofcoursenot!Youdon'thavetosufferneedlessly.Yourdestinydependsonyou,notonanyotherexternalfactors.
Iknowsomeonewhosaysshejustacceptswhatlifegivesherbecauseshehasdoneeverythingshecantoimproveit.Guesswhatherlifestyleis?Shewakesupinthemorning,goestowork,comesbackhome,relaxes,chatswithpeople,watchesTV,thengoestosleep.Nextday,thesameroutinecyclefollows.
Huh!Isthiswhatshecalls"doingherbest"?ShebelievesshehastriedherbestandjustacceptsitinherheartthatthisisthelifethatGodhasintendedforhertolive;thatherluckcanonlychangeifGodwillsit.
OfcourseGodwantsustobehappyandliveourlifetothefullest,butwehavetodoourshareofexerting(運(yùn)用)theefforttolivethelifeofourdreams.
Rememberthatyoureapwhatyousow.Youjustdon'tsitaroundandwaitforamilliondollarstofallfromthesky.Youhavetogetoffthecouch,getyoureyesofftheTVscreen,getyourhandsoffthephone.Don’texpectyourlucktochangeunlessyoudosomethingaboutit.Ifsomethinggoeswrong,don'tjustregarditasatemporarysetback;butuseitasfeedback.Learnyourlesson,makethemostofthesituation,anddosomethingtosolvetheproblem.It'snotenoughtothinkpositively;youalsohavetoactpositively.Ifsomeone'slifeisinthetrouble,doyoujusthopeandpraythatthingswillturnoutfine?Ofcoursenot!Yougettodoanythingyoucantosavetheperson.Soitiswithyourownlife.Itisnotenoughtohopeforthebest,butyouhavetodoyourbest.Inotherwords,don'tjuststand(orsit)there,dosomethingtoimproveyourlife.56.AccordingtothewomanmentionedinPara.3,herlife____________.
A.Doesn'tneedimproving
B.couldn'tbeimproved
C.willbebettersomeday
D.Willbeworseinthefuture57.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthewoman'slife?
A.positive
B.satisfying
C.color1ful
D.passive58.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistheauthor'sopinion?
A.Yourtemporaryproblemisnotdiscouraging.
B.Yourluckcanbechangedbyyourefforts
C.YoucanonlyachievesuccesswhenGodwillsit.
D.Youshouldtreatyourselfinthewayyoutreatfriends.59.InPara.5,theauthoremphasizedtheimportanceof_____________.
A.positiveaction
B.positivethinking
C.hopeforthebest
D.intentiontosucceed60.Thetextismainlywrittentoadviseyouto____________.
A.understandyourself
B.improveyourlife
C.believeinyourself
D.changeyournormalway參考答案:56-60BDBAB21.NandakumarandSudhawerethrilledtolearnthattheywerehavingchildren.Unfortunately,Sudhadevelopeddiabeteswhilepregnantandherdaughterswereborntwomonthspremature.Theyneedventilator(呼吸機(jī))supportforthenext4-6weekstobreathe.Thefamilyispooranddoesnothavethemoneytomeettheunexpectedexpensesandneedhelptokeepthebabiesalive.Nandakumar,acarpenterbyprofession,fellsickaftermarriageandhasnotrecoveredfully.Heisnotmentallystableandtendstotalkinastream.Healsofindsithardtoholddownajob.Nandakumar’smotherDheivanaihasbeenthestabilisingpresenceforthefamily.Shekeptthingstogetherandmadesurethattheyhadenoughtoeat.“Sudhahasbeenthroughalotofgriefovernothavingchildren.Thepreviouschildwasstillborn,sowewereveryhappythatthispregnancywasgoingwell,”saidDheivanai.Dheivanaihopedthatthechildrenwouldbringjoytotheirhouseholdandtakecareofhersonevenaftershewasgone.Shestartedsavingupmoneyforhergrandchildren.ThecostofkeepingthechildrenaliveisRs4lakhsperchildbecausetheyeachneedICU(IntensiveCareUnit)supportforthenext4-6monthsoftheirlives.Thesmallsavingsofthefamilyarealreadyoverandtheyarefacedwithaverypainfulsituationtryingtosavetwonewbornswithnomoney.NandakumarismentallyunwellandSudhaisstillrecoveringfromchildbirth.Soitfallstohismothertoarrangeforthebabies5well-being.“Aftermysonbecamesick,meandmydaughter-in-lawhavetakencareofthings.Duri
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