中考英語二輪專題復(fù)習(xí) 閱讀理解 新聞報(bào)道類二（含答案）

…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………一、閱讀理解（共5題）1、Whatafatherhaddonenowhasbeenredonebyhisson.USvideogamemagnate(大亨)RichardGarriottheadedintospaceaboardaRussianrocketwatchedbyhisfather,aNASAastronautwhowentintospaceattheheightoftheColdWar.TheRussianSoyuzTMA13spacecraftliftedoffinclearweatherfromtheBaikonurCosmodromeontheKazakhsteppe(大草原)

justafter1pmlocaltime.AvideogamedeveloperfromTexas,Garriottpaid$30milliontoflyintospacealongsideUSastronautMichaelFinckeandRussiancosmonautYuryLonchakov.Garriott'sfather,Owen,watchedthelaunchthroughtelescopesonanobservationplatformandGarriott'sgirlfriend,KellyMiller,burstintotears.“Iamveryhappyforhim.Itisoneofthethingshereallywantedtodo，”Millersaidasothersopened

champagnetocelebratethesuccessfullaunch.

“Icanseeheisreallyenjoyingitlikealittlekidinthecandyshop,”

Millersaid.

SpaceofficialssaidtheSoyuzrockethadreachedorbit(軌道)

safely

and

would

dock

with

theInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)inabouttwodays.“Hemadeit;hemadeitintoorbit.Itismarvelous，”saidOwenGarriott,aphysicistwhowasselectedasanastronautbyNASAforhisscientificbackground.Hespent60daysinspacein1973andanother10daysin1983.

After12daysinspaceGarriottwillreturntoearthwiththeISS'sformercrewonSoyuz,

athreepersonreentrycapsule(返回艙)whichhasbrokendownonitslasttwoflightsbacktoearth.1.WhoarethepassengersexceptRichardGarriottinthespacecraft?①OwenGarriott②MichaelFincke③YuryLonchakov④KellyMillerA．①②B．②③C．③④

D．①④2.WhatwasthereasonforRichardGarriott'sspacetravel?A.Hisfatherusedtobeanexcellentastronaut.B.Heplannedtoexploreagameaboutthespace.C.Hewantedtomakehisdreamcometrue.D.Hegottoomuchexpectationfromhisfather.3.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword

“dock”?A.jointogether

B.flytogetherC.exploretogether

D.runtogether4.WhichofthefollowingabouttheSoyuzspacecraftisTRUE?A.IthasbeenlaunchedintospacewithRichardGarriottsuccessfully.B.OwenGarriottoncewasbroughtintothespacebythisspacecraft.C.TheSoyuzreentrycapsulehasnotmadeamistakeuntilthisflight.D.GarriottmadeasecondattempttoflybacktoearthonSoyuz.5.Inwhichpartofthenewspaperwillyouprobablyfindthispassage?A.Travel.

B.Education.C.Science.

D.Business.2、

CBCisawell-knownaircompanywhichhasovertwentyplanesflyingalong12fixedlinesallovertheworld.Itsserviceisverygoodbutsomepassengersarestillnotsatisfiedwithitandthatiswhyin2007and2008thecompanyreceivedlettersofcomplaintsfromconsumersorpassengerswhopointedoutoveradozenkindsofproblemswhicharedividedingroupsinthefollowingtable.Thoseaboutpassengers’thingsthatarecarriedbytheplanearebaggageproblems.Customersservicereferstoserviceworkwithpassengersarenotsatisfiedwith.Oversalesofseatsareaboutthefactthatmoreseatsaresoldandasaresulttheplaneistoocrowdedtobesafe.Refundproblemsappearwhenpassengersfailtoreceivethemoneythatshouldbepaidbacktothembecauseofwhattheyhavelost.Faresareproblemsaboutthepriceoftickets.ConsumerComplaintsReceivedbytheCBCCategory20072008Flightproblems20%22.1%Baggage18.3%21.8%Customerservice3.1%11.3%Oversalesofseats10.5%11.8%Refundproblem10.1%8.1%Fares6.4%6.0%Reservation&Ticketing5.8%5.6%Tours3.3%2.3%Smoking3.2%2.9%Advertising1.2%1.01%Credit1.0%0.8%Specialpassengers0.9%0.9%Others6.0%5.3%TotalNumberofcomplaints3,0012,0001.AbouthowmanycomplaintsaboutCreditwerereceivedbytheCBCin2007?

A.28.

B.29.

C.30.

D.31.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“passengers”mean?

A.機(jī)長

B.空姐

C.飛行員

D.乘客3.WhichgraphshowsawhitepartthatisaboutFlightproblemsandbaggageproblemsin2007together?

A.B.

C.D.4.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat_______.

A.CustomersarequitesatisfiedwithCBC.

B.SometimesCBCsellsmoreticketsthanitsplane’sfixedseats.

C.CBChasmorethantwentyplaneswhichflytoallthecapitalcitiesoftheworld.

D.Customerscanonlybuyticketswithreadymoney.5.Thispassageisa/an___________.

A.advertisement

B.newspaperreport

C.story

D.sciencediary3、HereisareportfromXinghuaDailyNewspaper.Computergamesareverypopularnotonlywiththeyoungpeoplebutalsotheadults.Insomeways,theywilltaketheplaceof(代替)thetraditionalgamessuchascards,chessandsoon,becauseyouonlyneedacomputertoplaycomputergames.Butinthepast,ifamanwantedtoplaychess,hemustlookforanotherone.Infact,computergamesthemselvesaresointerestingandexcitingforusthatthegamescanbringyouhappinessandexcitement.Theyhavebeenusedintoomanyplacessuchasschools,business,hospitalsandsoon.Nowtherearemanyeducationalgamesforthestudents.Theyarehelpfultothestudents.Theycanmakethestudentslearnmoreandbetterbychangingthestudyways.Whenthestudentsplaytheeducationalgames,theyusetheirbrains(大腦),eyes,earsandhands.Thestudentswillbeactive(積極的)togetknowledgewhileplaying.Butnowthestudentsshouldn’tspendtoomuchtimeonthecomputergames.Otherwise(另外),itmayaffecttheirstudy.Wehavegoneintothecomputerage.Andlearningtoomuchknowledgethroughthecomputerisbecomingtrue.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1.Whatisthereportfrom?A.TV.

B.Radio.

C.Magazine.

D.Newspaper.2.Wholikescomputergames?A.Onlytheyoung.

B.Onlytheadults.C.Boththeyoungandtheadults.

D.Nobody.3.What’stheChinesemeaningof“affect”?A.有利

B.改善

C.影響

D.處理4.Insomeways,willcomputergamestaketheplaceofthetraditionalgamesaccordingtothereport?A.Yes,theywill.

B.No,theywon’t.C.Theywon’t.

D.Sorry,wedon’tknow.5.WhichisTRUEaboutthecomputergamesaccordingtothepassage?A.Thecomputergamesaren’tinteresting.B.Thecomputergamescan’tbringyouhappiness.C.Whenthestudentsplaytheeducationalgames,theyonlyusetheirbrains.D.Studentsshouldn’tspendtoomuchtimeoncomputergames.4、OnMay5，2017,China’shome-madepassengeraircraft(飛機(jī)）G919completedits90-minutefirstflightandlandedsafelybackatPudongAirportinShanghai.G919isdevelopedbyCOMAC,aChineseaircraftcompany.ItisdesignedtocompetewithBoeing737andAirbusA320.ThefirstC919aircraftcancarry168passengersandisabletoflyadistancebetween4,075and5，555kilometers.It，sreportedthataC919costsaround50milliondollars，lessthanhalfofaBoeing737oranAirbusA320.Uptonow,morethan570aircraftshavebeenorderedfrom23customers，mostlyChinese，butalsoAmericanandThaicompaniesorairlines.COMAGaimstotakeonefifthoftheworld’snarrow-bodyaircraftmarketandonethirdoftheChinesemarketby2035.ThenameG919hasitsspecialmeanings.TheletterCstandsforboth“COMAC"“China”.Thenumber9ispronouncedasjiuinChinese,whichmeans“forever”.Andthenumber19referstoitscapacity(容量）of190passengers.Thelargepassengeraircraftispraisedas“theflowerofmodernindustry”.Itisasymbolofthenation’sindustrialandtechnologicalstandardsaswellasthecomprehensive(綜合的）power.Inordertorealizethecenturydreamofflyingintheskyandthestrategy(戰(zhàn)略）ofthenation,COMACbearsthenation’sdreamandpeople’strust.Chinaconsidersitasanationalpride.1.G919isproducedby________.A.Boeing

B.aThaiaircraftcompanyG.Airbus

D.aChineseaircraftcompany2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthefirstC919aircraft?A.Itcancarry190passengersatmost.

B.Itcanonlyflyadistanceof4,075km.G.ItcostslessthanhalfofaBoeing737.

D.ItcostsmorethanhalfofanAirbusA320.3.WhichpictureshowsCOMACsaimtotakethenarrow-bodyaircraftmarketby2035?4.TheletterCinC919standsfor______.A.“company”

B.both“COMAC”and“China”C.“customer”

D.both“cost”and“capacity”5.Thenewsreportiswrittenmainlyto___________.A.introducethedesignofC919B.describethefirstflightofC919C.explain“theflowerofmodernindustry”D.showChina’sachievementsinaircraftindustry5、閱讀理解

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Herearethreepiecesofnewsfromsomenewspapersof2007.China'sastronautwillwalkinspacein2008China'snextspacecraft,

Shenzhou7,

willtakethreeastronautsforafive-daytravelinspaceandoneofthemwillcarryout(進(jìn)行)China'sfirstspacewalktaskin2008.Ithasnotbeendecidedhowlongthewalkwillbe.WebelieveChinawillmakemoreimprovementinspaceflightinthefuture!Chineseparadepromotes2008OlympicsNearly600performersfromBeijinghadalargeparadeforabouttwohoursinHollywoodtoshowtraditional(傳統(tǒng)的)Chineseculture(文化)totheAmericanpublicandpromote(推動(dòng))the29thSummerOlympics,

whichwillbeheldinBeijingnextyear.BeijingstopssellinglotteryticketstoteenagersNowlotterytickets(彩票)inBeijingcan'tbesoldtoanyoneunder18yearsold.Thelotterysalesarerequiredtoputupsignstowarntheyoung—itisillegal(不合法的)forthemtobuylotterytickets.It'sChina'sfirstefforttostoptheteenagersfromgambling(賭博).(

)1.TheastronautsofShenzhou7willstayinspacefor_________.A.2hours

B.3hours

C.5days

D.7d