重慶潼南中學校2022高三英語期末試卷含解析

重慶潼南中學校2022高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.–ShallwepayavisittotheGreatWalltomorrowmorning?--____itrains.A.If

B.Until

C.since

D.Unless參考答案：D略2.Itwas_________thateveryoneliketoreadit.A.asointerestingstory B.soaninterestingstoryC.astorysointeresting D.sointerestingastory參考答案：D3.Ourwebsitewillconstantlyprovideinformationonitemson_____sale.Thismeansit’sagreattimeforyoutopickup______realbargainhere.A.the:a

B./;the

C.a:/

D./;a參考答案：D4.Justlikeavoyageatsea,ourlifejourney,__________timeislimited,isfullofdifficultiesaswellasopportunities.A.what

B.ofwhich

C.while

D.whose參考答案：D5.Atthistimenextweek_____theEnglishChannel.A.I'11cross

B.I’11becrossingC.I’mtocrossD.I，mgoingtocross參考答案：B6.

---Tomcan’tcomebecausehehurthislegwhileriding.---Oh,__________________.A.badchance

B.that’sashameC.that’sallright

D.takeiteasy參考答案：B7.Thelittleboywon’tgotosleep____hismothertellshimastory.Aor

Bbut

Cwhether

Dunless參考答案：D8.Hisfirstbook________

nextmonthisbasedonatruestory.A.published

B.tobepublished

C.publishing

D.willbepublished參考答案：B9.－Youhavedoneagreatjob.______you______forit?－Yes.AndIgotextra$500asarewardyesterday.

A．Have;paid B．Have;gotpaid

C．Did;getpaid

D．Were;paid參考答案：B10.Jackhasbehavedinthemostextraordinaryway;Ican’t_______hisactionsatall

A.lookfor B.applyfor C.carefor D.accountfor參考答案：D11.HearingthenewsaboutNeilArmstrong'sdeath,____．A．myheartmissedabeat

B．mymindwentemptyC．thenewspapershookwithmyhands

D．Iwasgreatlyshocked參考答案：D12.---DoyourememberJohnwhodislikedlearningatschool?

Haveanynewsabouthim?高考資源網首發(fā)---Oh,John,you

couldn’timaginehe_______teacher.A.

turned

B.became

C.was

D.turnedinto參考答案：A13.Theyhave_______goodknowledgeofEnglishbutlittledotheyknowabout_______Russian.A.a;/

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;/

參考答案：A14.—ThepopgroupS.H.Eissaidtohavebeeninvitedto2013CCTVSpringFestivalShow.—Really?It’salongtime_______theythreeperformedtogetheronthemainland.A.since B.that C.when D.before參考答案：A15.Wehavejustheardawarningontheradio_____________atyphoonmaybeonitsway．A．what

B．when

C．which

D．that參考答案：D16.Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe_______scientistssucceedinprovidingacureforcancer?

A.when

B.after

C.since

D.before參考答案：D17.—You

______tofixmyTVsetthisweek.—I’msorry.I

______tofixitthisweek,butIwastoobusy.A.areexpecting;hadintended

B.wereexpected;hadintendedC.wereexpected;wasintended

D.expected;wasintended參考答案：B略18.Thepoliceofficersdecidedtoconductathoroughand_______________reviewofthecase.A.complicated

B.comprehensive

C.compulsory

D.crucial參考答案：B二、完型填空19.IwaswalkingaroundinaBigBazarstoredoingashopping,whenIsawa

Cashiertalkingtoaboycouldn’thavebeenmorethan5or6yearsold.The

Cashiersaid,“I’msorry,___16___youdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuythis___17___.”

Thenthelittleboyturnedtomeandasked,“Uncle,areyousureIdon’thave

enoughmoney?”Icountedhiscashandreplied,“Youknowthatyoudon’thaveenoughmoneyto

buythedoll,mydear.”Thelittleboywasstillholdingthedollinhishand.

Finally,Iwalked___18___himandIaskedhim___19___hewishedtogivethisdollto.

“It’sthedollthatmy___20___lovedmostandwantedsomuch.Iwantedto___21___

herforherBirthday.Ihavetogivethedolltomymommysothatshecangive

ittomysisterwhenshegoesthere.”Hiseyeswereso___22___whilesayingthis.“MySisterhasgonetobewithGod.DaddysaysthatMommyisgoingtoseeGod

verysoontoo,soIthoughtthatshecouldtakethedollwithhertogiveitto

mysister.”Myheartnearly___23___.Thelittleboylooked___24___atmeandsaid,“I

tolddaddytotellmommynottogoyet.IneedhertowaituntilIcomeback

fromthe___25___.”Thenheshowedmeaverynicephotoofhim,___26___hewas

laughing.Hethentoldme“Iwantmommytotakemypicturewithhersomysister

won’t___27___me,IlovemymommyandIwishshedoesn’thavetoleaveme,but

daddysaysthatshehastogotobewithmylittlesister.”Thenhelookedagainatthedollwithsadeyes,very___28___.Iquickly

reachedformywalletandsaidtotheboy.“Supposewecheckagain,just___29___

youdohaveenoughmoneyforthedoll?”Hesaid,“OK,IhopeIdohaveenough.”

I___30___someofmymoneytohis,___31___himseeingandwestartedtocountit.

Therewasenoughforthedollandevensomesparemoney.Ifinishedmyshoppinginatotally___32___statefromwhenIstarted.I

couldn’tgetthelittleboyoutofmymind.ThenIrememberedalocalnewspaper

articletwodaysago,whichmentionedadrunkmaninatruck,whohitacar

occupiedbyayoungwomanandalittlegirl.Thelittlegirldiedrightaway,

andthemotherwasleftina___33___state.Thefamilyhadtodecidewhethertopulltheplugonthelifesustaining

machine,becausetheyoungwomanwouldnotbeabletorecoverfromthecoma.Was

thisthefamilyofthelittleboy?Twodaysafterthisencounterwiththelittle

boy,Ireadinthenewspaperthattheyoungwomanhad___34___.Icouldn’t

stopmyself.IboughtabunchofwhiterosesandIwenttothefuneralhome

wherethebodyoftheyoungwomanwasexposedforpeopletoseeandmakelast

wishesbeforeherburial.Shewasthere,inhercoffin,holdingabeautiful

whiteroseinherhandwiththephotoofthelittleboyandthedollplacedover

herchest.Ilefttheplace,teary-eyed,feelingthatmylifehadbeenchanged

forever…Thelovethatthelittleboyhadforhismotherandhissisterisstill,to

thisday,hardtoimagine.Andinafractionofa(n)___35___,adrunkdriverhad

takenallthisawayfromhim…16.A.and

B.or

C.so

D.but17.A.book

B.dress

C.doll

D.shoe18.A.toward

B.down

C.in

D.out19.A.what

B.where

C.who

D.when20.A.brother

B.sister

C.grandma

D.grandpa21.A.look

B.know

C.fall

D.gift22.A.happy

B.sad

C.upset

D.disappointed23.A.beat

B.jumped

C.raced

D.stopped24.A.up

B.in

C.of

D.by25.A.school

B.bakery

C.mall

D.hospital26.A.how

B.where

C.which

D.that27.A.forget

B.remember

C.call

D.give28.A.quickly

B.normally

C.quietly

D.freely29.A.incase

B.inturn

C.intime

D.inruins30.A.took

B.brought

C.added

D.broke31.A.under

B.at

C.with

D.without32.A.difficult

B.different

C.safe

D.successful33.A.critical

B.energetic

C.lucky

D.happy34.A.fellover

B.passedaway

C.putaway

D.workedout35.A.week

B.hour

C.minute

D.second參考答案：16.D

17.C

18.A

19.C

20.B

21.D

22.B

23.D

24.A

25.C

26.B

27.A

28.C

29.A

30.C

31.D

32.B

33.A

34.B

35.D這是一篇記敘文，作者主要講了他在商店中的一次經歷：一個天真有愛的小男孩想給在車禍中去世的姐姐買禮物，可是錢不夠，所以內心深受觸動的作者偷偷給這個小男孩添加了一些錢，最后小男孩得以買到禮物?！?6題詳解】考查連詞辨析?？疾楣潭ň涫健Ｓ⒄Z中用I’msorry,but…”來表達’道歉，表示轉折，因此本空填but，故填D?！?7題詳解】考查名詞辨析。book書；dress連衣裙，禮服；doll玩偶；shoe鞋子。根據第二段的第一句“…youdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuythedoll”可知，本空選C?！?8題詳解】考查副詞辨析。toward朝著…，向….；down向下；in在里面；out外面。根據上文可知，小男孩沒有足夠的錢買那個玩偶。他仍舊站在那兒。最后我向他走去。表示前面的方向。根據語意可知A符合題意，故選A?！?9題詳解】考查連接詞。what什么；where哪兒；who誰；when什么時候。分析句子Iaskedhim___4___hewishedtogivethisdollto可知，句中的to缺少賓語，本句是部“他想把玩偶給誰”，givesth.tosb.因此要選who，故選C?！?0題詳解】考查名詞辨析。brother兄弟；sister姐妹；grandma祖母；grandpa祖父。根據本句的下一句“Ihavetogivethedolltomymommysothatshecangive

ittomysister”可知，是想買給sister的禮物的，因此選B?！?1題詳解】考查動詞辨析。look看；know知道；fall落下；gift賦予，贈送。根據第5小題的“It’sthedollthatmysisterlovedmostandwantedsomuch.Iwantedto___6___

herforherBirthday.”可知，是給姐姐的生日禮物，故選D。【22題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。happy快樂的；sad悲傷的；upset心煩的；disappointed失望的。根據語境可知，小男孩的姐姐不在了，母親也馬上看不到了，自己又不能給姐姐買她喜歡的玩具，所以很是傷心。而且第13題前“Thenhelookedagainatthedollwithsadeyes,”有提示，故選B項?！?3題詳解】考查動詞辨析。beat擊敗，擊打；jumped跳；raced比賽；stopped停止。聽到小男孩的話，我的心（疼得）幾乎停止跳動。由語境可知，選D?！?4題詳解】考查介詞辨析。up在…的上面；in在…里面；of屬于….；by通過，按照。本句為“小男孩抬頭看著我，說：“我告訴爸爸讓他告訴媽媽不要走…”。lookup為固定搭配，意為“抬起頭看”,根據語境可知A符合題意。【25題詳解】考查名詞辨析。school學校；bakery面包店；mall購物中心；hospital醫(yī)院。根據語境可知，男孩是說“我告訴爸爸讓他告訴媽媽不要離開。我要她等我從購物中心買禮物回來”，因此選C?！?6題詳解】考查定語從句的關系詞。分析句子Thenheshowedmeaverynicephotoofhim,___11_hewaslaughing.可知，averynicephoto是先行詞，在定語從句中作狀語，即在照片里，男孩在笑。即inwhich,或用where。選項可知，選B。【27題詳解】考查動詞辨析。forget忘記；remember記得；call給…打電話；give給。本句意為“我想讓媽媽把我的照片一起帶走，這樣我姐姐就不會忘記我”，由語境可知A正確?！?8題詳解】考查副詞辨析。quickly快速地；normally正常地；quietly安靜地；freely自由地，隨便地。此處是說“然后他又用悲傷的眼睛，非常安靜地看著娃娃”，因此選C。【29題詳解】考查短語辨析。incase以防，假如；inturn依次地，輪流；intime及時；inruins成為廢墟。根據本空前的“Supposewecheckagain…”可知是假設，選incase。即“我們再檢查一遍，以防你有足夠的錢買這個娃娃？”故選A?！?0題詳解】考查動詞辨析。took帶走；brought帶來；added增加；broke折斷。根據“Therewasenoughforthedoll”可知，是我給他加了一些錢，add…to…，意為“把…添加在…”，故選C?！?1題詳解】考查介詞辨析。under在….的下面；at（表位置）在，（表方向）在…上面；with關于，和；without沒有。此處是說“我把我的一些錢加到他的錢里，他沒有看見，我們開始數錢?！狈治鲞x項可知D符合題意，故選D。【32題詳解】考查固定搭配。difficult困難的；different不同的；safe安全的；successful成功的。Differentfrom…為固定搭配，意為“與….不同”此處是指“我在一個完全與我開始購物時的不同的狀態(tài)完成了我的購物”，故選B?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。critica危急的；energetic精力充沛的；lucky幸運的；happy快樂的。此處是說車禍發(fā)生時，小女孩當時就死了，而母親則處于一種危險的狀態(tài)。因此選A?！?4題詳解】考查短語辨析。fellover落在…之上；passedaway過世；putaway把…放置一邊，儲存；workedout計算出，鍛煉身體。根據下文“Iwenttothefuneralhomewherethebodyoftheyoungwomanwasexposed…”可知孩子的媽媽已去世了，故選B?！?5題詳解】考查名詞辨析。week周，星期；hour小時；minute分鐘；second秒。本句是說車禍發(fā)生之快，在短短的一秒鐘內，一個醉酒司機就奪走了他的一切….因此選D。20.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Robertaappearedonthestage.Shetookadeepbreathandbeganto___11___.NowshewasPortia,astrong–willed___12___inShakespeare’sThe\o"Merchant???????"MerchantofVenice.Thetheaterwasfilledwithpeople.Shewasspeakingwithapowershehadneverbefore\o"experienced???????"experienced,thewords\o"flowing???????"flowing___13___fromher.___14___,Robertahadneveractedinherlifebeforethe\o"audition???????"audition(選拔試演).She___15___beinginfrontofotherpeople.Shewasvery___16___at\o"school???????"school.Shehadneverthoughtshewasgoodenoughatanythingto___17___muchattention.Shestayedmostlytoherself,making___18___friends.Shehadexcellentgrades,___19___shealwaysthoughtthatsomethingwasmissing.Twoweeksbeforethe\o"audition???????"audition,Robertsa’smotherhadheardaboutitand___20___hertojoinin.“Ican’tthinkofanyoneelsebettersuitedto___21___thepart.Rememberalltheplaysyouusedtoactoutforus?”Hermotherwouldn’tletthe___22___drop.“You’rejustalittlescared.Everyonegetsscared.Youknowyou___23___doit.Thetrickistolookpastthe___24___tofindtheloveofwhatyou’redoing.”SoRobertahadmadeanappointmentwiththeheadoftheDramaClub.Shehadreadtheplayandfoundherselfexcitedbythe___25___ofspeakingsuchrichwords.InsecretshepracticedPortia’spart,___26___thelinesbyrepeatingthemoverandover.Itwasn’thard;she___27___every\o"minute???????"minuteofit.Everytimeshe\o"spoke???????"spokethewords,shehadanew___28___ofthelines,asifShakespearehadwrittenPortiaonmanylevels.Onthedayofthe\o"audition???????"audition,she___29___twoofPortia’sfamousspeechesfortheauditors.Whenshehadfinished,theheadoftheDramaClub\o"announced???????"announcedthe___30___washers.11.A.sing

B.dance

C.speak

D.report12.A.member

B.actress

C.player

D.character13.A.weakly

B.rapidly

C.smoothly

D.slowly14.A.Atfirst

B.Infact

C.Afterall

D.Inall15.A.hated

B.enjoyed

C.appreciated

D.regretted16.A.honest

B.shy

C.polite

D.patient17.A.avoid

B.focus

C.pay

D.attract18.A.few

B.afew

C.several

D.many19.A.or

B.so

C.for

D.but20.A.forced

B.requested

C.encouraged

D.reminded21.A.accept

B.play

C.offer

D.learn22.A.role

B.matter

C.interest

D.grade23.A.can

B.must

C.may

D.should24.anger

B.pain

C.sadness

D.fear25.purpose

B.way

C.idea

D.importance26.memorizing

B.organizing

C.checking

D.improving27.disliked

B.loved

C.expected

D.bore28.consideration

B.description

C.selection

D.understanding29.practiced

B.planned

C.performed

D.delivered30.part

B.play

C.speech

D.position參考答案：11～15CDCBA

16~20BDADC

21~25BBADC

26~30ABDCA三、閱讀理解21.WhenDekalbWalcottIIIwasjust8yearsold,hisfather,aChicagofirechief,lethimtagalongonacall.Dekalbsaysalotofkidsidolized(崇拜)basketballplayerMichaelJordanwhenhewasgrowingupinChicagointhe1990s.Nothim.

“IwantedtobelikeDekalbWalcottJr.,”hesaysofhisfather.

Sowhenhisdadaskedifhewantedtogoonthatcallwithhimwhenhewas8,Dekalbwasexcited.“I'mjumpingupanddown,”saying,“Mom,canIgo?CanIgo?”

TheexperiencechangedDekalb'slife,hetellshisdadonavisittoStoryCorps.“Myeyesgotbigfromthemomentthealarmwentoff.”theyoungerDekalbsays.“ThisisthelifethatIwanttolivesomeday.”

Now27,theyoungerDekalbislivingthatlife.Hebecameafirefighterat21andwenttoworkalongsidehisdadattheChicagoFireDepartment.Beforehisfatherretired,thepairevenwentoutonacalltogether—fathersupervising(監(jiān)督)son.

“Youknow,it'severythingformetowatchyougrow,”hisfathersays.Buthealsorecallsworryingaboutoneparticularfirethathissonfaced.

“Ireceivedaphonecallthatnight.Andtheysaid,'Well,yoursonwasatthisfire.'Isaid,'OK,whichwayisthisconversationgoingtogo?'”DekalbWalcottJr.recalls.“Andtheysaid,'Buthe'sOK.Andheputitoutallbyhimsel