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2022-2023學(xué)年黑龍江省七臺河市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
2.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
3.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
4.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
5.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
6.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
7.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
8.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
9.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
10.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
11.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
12.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
13.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
14.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
15.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
16.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
17.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
18.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
19.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
20.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
21.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
22.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
23.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
24.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
25.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
26.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
27.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
28.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
29.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
30._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
二、補(bǔ)全對話(10題)31.57請選擇最佳答案填入()
32.
第59題請?jiān)诘?9處填上正確答案。
33.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
Eloise:Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?
請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
34.58.Lily:Thankyouagainfortheconcertticketsyousentme.Itwaswonderful.Phil:______.
35.2_________________
36.請?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。
37.第53題________
查看材料
38.――It'slate.I'dliketosaygoodbye.――____
A.Pleasestaymoreawhile.
B.That'sallright.
C.Hopeyouhaveagoodtime.Seeyoutomorrow.
D.I'llmissyou.
39.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.That'sverykindofyou.B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Yes,butwhy?E.CouldIhaveyourname.F.Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily.G.Buthepannedto.H.Howaboutgoingtothemovie?56.Tony.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?Tom:______,butIcanmanageitmyself.
40.4_________________
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Motherwarnedtheboy__________theguarddogoncemore
A.not'totouchB.tonottouchC.isgoingtobeD.wouldbe
42.Itissaidthattheyoungmanwasarrestedon______(suspect)ofhavingstolenthemoneyfromthebank.
43.My______(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.
44.Tomygreat______(astonish),heenteredmyroomwithoutmyagreement.
45.Onceoutoftheearth'sgravity,theastronautisaffectedbytheproblemof______(weight).
46.Pleasedon't______(understand)me.Mysoleintentionistohelpyou.
47.Wehavetotryeverymeanstobringdownthecostsofthe______(construct)project.
48.Lastyear,therateofoverallindustrial______(grow)wasabove8percent.
49.ThedoctortoldPennythattoomuch______(expose)tothesunisbadfortheskin.
50.Honestyisanimportant______(elementary)forbeingaperson.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51."Theinterest__bedividedintofiveparts,accordingtotheagreementmadebybothsides."declaredthejudge.
A.may
B.should
C.must
D.shall
52.Johnson,myfather’syoungerbrother,willnotbeatthepicnic,__________tothefamily’Sdisappointment.
A.moreB.muchC.toomuchD.muchmore
53.--Hello,isthatMrs.Blackspeaking?
--Yes,who'sthat?
--Mary.
A.I'm
B.That's
C.She's
D.Thisis
54.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Youmustn'tforget______yourcreditcardwhenyoucomeheretomorrow.A.tobringB.bringC.totakeD.take
55.
56.Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswide__________offoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets.
A.divisionB.areaC.rangeD.circle
57.
第10題_________travellingbybikehasdisadvantages,italsohasadvantages.
A.NomatterhowB.WhileC.ProvidingthatD.Sothat
58.Just__tohim,andyouwillseehowcleverheis!
A.tolisten
B.listen
C.listened
D.listening
59.Theresultmademe__.ItwasnothalfsogoodasIhadexpected.
A.disappointing
B.disappointed
C.disappoint
D.bedisappointed
60.She’Sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemaysoon__________.A.comearoundB.comeagainC.comebackD.comeon
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Thepassageimpliesthat______.
A.computerscausedtheproblemforthetwoWandas
B.theonlysimilaritybetweenthetwowomenwastheirname
C.thenewspapershelpedsolvedtheproblemforthetwoWandas
D.thewomen'sproblemsweresolvedwhenonemovedtoGrenada
62.WheredoesLandaulive?
A.Washington,DC
B.Manhattan,NewYorkCity
C.Baltimore,Maryland
D.WhiteHouse
63.
Thesoundfromthewastebasketwasmadeby______.
A.somemiceB.thewastepaperC.thebasketD.WaltDisney
64.Accordingtothepassage,usinggarbageis________.A.forheatinginFranceeachyear
B.anewwayinamodemsociety
C.agoodwaytosolvetheproblemofenergyshortage
D.tooexpensiveasanenergysource
65.Thepatientsfeltbetterquicklybecause______.A.A.theyhadbeengivenpropermedicine
B.theylearnedthatthecaptainhadfoundoutthetruth
C.theywerelaughedatbytheirfriends
D.themedicinethemategavethemwashorrible
66.Thetitleofthearticleisprobably______.
A.RoomsofaHotel
B.CostofaHotel
C.Hotels
D.PeoplestayinginHotels
67.
Onthedayoftheaccident,partoftheoldroad______.
A.wasdamaged
B.wasbroadenedtomaketrafficeasier
C.wasunderrepair
D.wasclosedtocars
68.Timespentinabookshopcanbemostenjoyable,whetheryouarebook-loverormerelyyouaretheretobuyabookasapresent.Youmayevenhaveenteredtheshopjusttofindshelterfromasuddenshower.Whateverthereason,youcansoonbecometotallyunawareofyoursurroundings.Thedesiretopickupabookwithanattractivedust-jacketisirresistible,althoughthismethodofselectionoughtnottobefollowed,asyoumightendupwitharatherdullbook.Yousoonbecomeengrossedinsomebookorother,andusuallyitisonlymuchlaterthatyourealizeyouhavespentfartoomuchtimethereandmustdashofftokeepsomeforgottenappointment-withoutbuyingabook,ofcourse.
Thisopportunitytoescapetherealitiesofeverydaylifeis,Ithink,themainattractionofabookshop.Therearenotmanyplaceswhereitispossibletodothis.Amusicshopisverymuchlikeabookshop.
Youcanwanderabouttheseplacestoyourheart'scontent.Ifitisagoodshop,noassistantapproachyouwithinevitablegreeting:"CanIhelpyou?"youneedn'tbuyanythingyoudon'twant.Inabookshopanassistantshouldremaininthebackgrounduntilyouhavefinishedbrowsing.Then,andonlythen,arehisservicesnecessary.Ofcourse,youmaywanttofindoutwhereaparticularsectionis,butwhenhehasledyouthere,theassistantshouldretirecarefullyandlookasifheisnotinterestedinsellingasinglebook.
Youhavetobecarefulnottobeattractedbythevarietyofbooksinabookshop.Itisveryeasytoentertheshoplookingforabookonancientcoinsandtocomeoutwithacopyofthelatestbest-sellingnovelandperhapsabookaboutbrass-rubbing-somethingthathadvaguelyinterestedyouupuntilthen.Thisvolumeonthesubject,however,happenedtobesowellillustratedandthepartofthetextyouprovedsointerestingthatyouhadtobutit.Thissortofthingcanbeverydangerous.Apartfromrunningupahugeaccount,youcanwasteagreatdealoftimewanderingfromsectiontosection.
"Dust-jacket"inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans______.
A.akindofclothes
B.protectingpapercoverofabook
C.bookcoverfullofdust
D.titleofabook
69.Theauthorregardsthehairdosandclothing,drugsandrockmusicoftherebelsofthesixtiesas______.
A.perhapsworthafighttodeath
B.fairlyinsignificantconsumergoods
C.anotherform.ofmaterialandspiritualjunk
D.symbolsofimportanthumanvalues
70.Inthepastfiftyyears,Americansocietyhaschangedagreatdeal.Fiftyyearsago,mostAmericanslivedinsmallcommunities.Theyrarelymovedfromoneareatoanotherandknewtheirneighborsatleastbynameifnotbyclose,personalrelations.Lifewassopersonalinthosedaysthatpeopleoftenjokedaboutit.TheysaidthatapersoncouldnotevenstayhomefromchurchonSundaywithoutthewholetownknowingaboutit.
Itwasdifficulttokeepone'ssecretinasmallcommunitylikethat,buttherewasusuallyasenseofsafety,ofbelonging,andofcommunitytogethernessinsuchplaces.Exceptforchurchandthelocalmovietheater,therewasnotmuchentertainment.Somepeopledreamedaboutmovingtotheexcitinglifeofthebigcities,butmostpeoplewerehappytolivealltheirlivesinthesamecommunity.
Fewpeopleexperiencethistypeoflifelongrelationshiporsenseofcommunitytogethernessnow.TheAmericansocietyismuchmoreunsettlednow;peopleoftenmovefromneighborhoodtoneighborhood,citytocity,andcoasttocoast.Itisraretofindpeoplewhohavelivedalltheirlivesinonecommunity.Becausepeoplemovesofrequently,theydonothaveachancetogettoknowtheirneighbors.PerhapsthisisalsowhyAmericanstendtohaveamorecasualattitudeaboutfriendshipsthanpeoplefromsomeothercultures;Americansareaccustomedtoleavingfriendsandmakingnewfriends.Insuchanimpersonalsociety,peoplehavelostthehabitofsayinghellotopeopletheypassonthestreetsorinthehallwaysoftheirapartmentbuildings.
Whatisdescribedinthefirstparagraph?
A.Entertainmentinsmalltowns.
B.Americans'adjustmenttoamovingsociety.
C.Thelifestyle.ofAmericansinthepast.
D.Personalrelationsinsmallcommunities.
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
2.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
3.D
4.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。
5.C
6.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
7.B
8.D
9.D
10.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
11.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
12.D
13.B
14.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
15.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
16.C
17.B
18.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
19.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
20.A
21.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。
22.A
23.A
24.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
25.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
26.B
27.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
28.C
29.A
30.D
31.D
32.B
33.B
34.D
58.D
35.Whatwouldyoulike?
36.C
37.
38.C
39.A
40.Canweservenow?
41.A本題考查動詞的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:媽媽警告這個孩子不要再碰這個看門狗了。warnsb.nottodosth.為固定用法,否定詞置于不定式前。故本題選擇A。
42.suspicion
43.appearance
44.astonishment
45.weightlessness
46.misunderstand
47.construction
48.growth
49.exposure
50.element
51.D此題考查shall作為情態(tài)動詞的用法。當(dāng)shall用于第一、三人稱疑問句中時,表示征求對方意見;用于第二、三人稱陳述句中,表示說話人給對方的命令、警告、允諾或威脅等。這句話是由法官說的,因此帶有隱含的威嚴(yán)和命令。并且,協(xié)議也是如此約定的,所以是不可改變的。
52.B
53.D打電話需用打電話的專門用語,如問對方是誰,不能用“Whoareyou”,而要用“Who'sthat”?;卮饡r也不能用“I'm…”,而要用“Thisis…”。做這類題千萬不能按漢語的表達(dá)方法去套用。
54.A6.答案為A
你明天來的時候一定不要忘了把信用卡帶來。forgettodosth.
“忘記要做某事”;forgetdoingsth.“忘記做過了某事”。bring表“帶來”,take表“帶走”。
55.Cdistinguish“區(qū)別,辯別”;contrast“對比,對照”;compare“比較,對照”;separate為“使分離,使分開”。
56.C本題考查名詞辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:這家餐館越來越出名是由于它做的各種各樣的食物適應(yīng)各類人群。awiderangeof意為“各種各樣的”。
57.BWhile“雖然,盡管”的意思,用在句首最恰當(dāng)。
58.B此題是祈使句,句首要
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