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Unit5Meetingyourancestors漫畫欣賞畫面描述
Aboyistryinghardtopushforwardthehourhandoftheclockwhileanoldmanismakingagreatefforttopushbackwardtheminutehandofthesameclock.Obviously,theboywantstimetospeedupwhiletheoldmanwishesthattimecouldslowdown.寓意理解
Whenpeopleareyoung,theydon’trealizehowimportanttimeis.Onlywhentheybecomeoldaretheyawareofthevalueoftime.Asthesayinggoes,“Timeandtidewaitfornoman.”Asyoungpeople,weshouldmakethebestofourpresenttimetofulfillourdreamsorwewillregretitinthefuture.你能否對(duì)此加以擴(kuò)展,寫一篇120詞左右的小短文?短文填空根據(jù)課文AVisittotheZhoukoudianCaves完成下列短文。AgroupofstudentsfromEnglandhavecometotheZhoukoudianCaveforavisit.
archaeologistisshowingthemaround.Thearchaeologists
(excavate)hereformanyyears.Afterfindinghumanandanimalbones
thosecaveshigherupthehillaswellastoolsandornaments,theythink
reasonabletoassumetheylivedinthesecaves,regardlessofthecold.Theydiscoveredfireplacesinthecenterofthecaves
theyconstructedfires.Someevidencesuggeststhatourancestorsdidindeed
clothes
(make)fromanimalskins.Thearchaeologistalsoshowsthestudentsaprimitivenecklace
(preserve)quitewell.Indeed,asthebotanicalanalysishasbeen
(special)showingus,allthefieldsaroundhereusedtobepartofalargeshallowlake.Perhapstherewastradebetweenearlypeoples
theytraveledtotheseasideontheirjourneys.AnhavebeenexcavatinginitwherewearmadepreservedspeciallyorⅠ.單詞拼寫
1.Givensuchasmallproject,twodayswillbeaforthework.2.It’swidelyacceptedthatbotanyfallsintothecofbiology.3.Afterherperformance,theaudiencestoodupandatheactressforalongtime.4.ThedeadmanintheaccidenthasbeeniasMr.JamesGould.5.Hehasbeenaonsuspicionofmurderandtakenintocustody.6.Therehasbeena
(重大的)improvementinthecompany’ssafetyrecord.7.IamafraidIhaveno
(選擇余地)buttoreportyoutothepolice.8.Letme________(解除)youofsomeofthehousework.9.Hesignedtheletter“
(親愛地),yourbrotherBill.”10.Ithinktheseinterestingoldcustomsshouldbe
(保存).mpleategorypplaudeddentifiedrrestedsignificantalternativerelieveAffectionatelypreservedⅡ.短語填空
1.Kellylovedherhusband________thefactthathedranktoomuch.2._______________,wemustexpectsomechangestobemadeinoursystemofgovernment.3.IfyoucometoLondonforavisit,Iwill___________________.4.Shefrequently________Sophie,thechildshelostduringthewar.5.Theprojectbecamesoexpensivethatwehadto________.6.Theclubwelcomesallnewmembers______________ageandsex.7.She________themeatonherplate.8.Therobberswere_______________measIcameoutofthebank.9.We’regoingtothecinematonight.Whydon’tyoucomealong________?10.Thenoticehangingonthefrontwallismeantto________theunwantedvisitors,especiallyatworkinghours.inspiteofLookingaheadshowyouaroundthinksofpulloutregardlessofcutuplyinginwaitforaswellkeepoutⅢ.完成句子1.Wehavebeenexcavatinglayersofashalmostsixmetresthick,whichsuggeststhatthey________________________________(可能整個(gè)冬天都在燒火)allwinter.(keep)2.______________________________________________________(正如植物學(xué)的分析結(jié)果明確告訴我們的那樣),allthefieldsaroundhereusedtobepartofalargeshallowlake.(specifically)3.Hechoseonelargestoneandbegantohitoneofthescrapershardontheedge__________________________________(需要磨鋒利的).(sharpen)mighthavekeptthefireburningAsthebotanicalanalyseshavebeenspecificallyshowingusthatneededsharpening核心詞匯梳理1.interruptvt.&vi.
打斷(講話);打岔;暫時(shí)中斷或中止翻譯下列句子(1)他的學(xué)習(xí)由于戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)而中斷。Hisstudies_________________________________.(2)交通因濃霧而受阻。
Traffic____________________byadensefog.(3)可以打擾您一下嗎?Excuseme,____________________?wereinterruptedbythewarwasinterruptedcanIinterruptyou2.a(chǎn)ssumevt.
假設(shè);猜想;以為
句型assumesb.(tobe)...認(rèn)為某人是……It’sassumedthat...據(jù)認(rèn)為Assumingthat...=Supposingthat...假定(1)我本以為他是比利時(shí)人。Ihad________him________aBelgian.(2)普遍認(rèn)為,緊張系工作過重所致。____________________thatstressiscausedbytoomuchwork.assumedtobeItisgenerallyassumed(3)假定這個(gè)建議被采納,我們什么時(shí)候能拿到錢?____________________theproposalisaccepted,whenarewegoingtogetthemoney?聯(lián)想suppose料想;假定dream夢(mèng)想imagine料想;想象fancy猜想,以為;想象(4)____________________(假定他不遲到的話),we’llstartoffontime.(5)We____________________(假定這事是正確的).AssumingthatAssumingheisnotlateassumeitcorrect3.regardlessadv.
不加理會(huì);不顧一切地;無論如何Yougetalotofcriticismbutyoujusthavetocarryonregardless.你受到許多批評(píng),但無論如何你必須堅(jiān)持下去。
識(shí)記regardlessof不管;不顧完成句子(1)俱樂部對(duì)所有新成員不分年齡一律歡迎。Theclubwelcomesallnewmembers____________________.
(2)不管有沒有孩子,每個(gè)人都會(huì)得到相同的金額。Theamountwillbepaidtoeveryone____________________whethertheyhavechildrenornot.regardlessofageregardlessof鏈接despite不管,不顧inspiteof不管,不顧whatever不管4.arrestvt.逮捕;吸吸引n.逮捕;拘拘留聯(lián)想(be)underarrest被捕的,,在押的的putunderarrest被逮捕,,被拘禁禁underhousearrest在軟禁中中翻譯下列列句子(1)我我現(xiàn)在要要逮捕你你。Iamplacingyou________________(2)警察逮捕了竊賊。Thepolice____________________.underarrestarrestedtheburglar5.sharpadj.鋒利的;;尖銳的的;刻薄薄的;急急劇的派生(1)________adv.銳利地地;急劇劇地(2)__________n.銳利(3)________v.削尖;;尖銳(4)__________n.削刀;;磨具用sharp的的適當(dāng)形形式填空空(5)Hemadea________turntotheleft,makinga________noise,whichmadehisfatherspeak________tohim,sayingthatheshould________hisawarenessofsecurity.sharplysharpnesssharpensharpenersharpsharpsharplysharpen6.a(chǎn)mpleadj.足夠的,,充足的的,富裕裕的;寬寬敞的Wehaveampletimetogotothestation.到車站我我們有充充足的時(shí)時(shí)間?!?willbeampleformyneeds.五五英鎊就就足夠我我用的了了。聯(lián)想enough足夠的adequate充足的,,足夠的的plentiful充足的,,大量的的rich富饒的;;有錢的的abundant大量的,,充足的的wealthy富裕的完成句子子(1)Yourstayabroadwillgiveyou_____________________________(足夠多多的機(jī)會(huì)會(huì)學(xué)英語語).(2)Thereisroomforan____________________(足足夠大的的花園).a(chǎn)mpleopportunitiestolearnEnglishamplegarden7.a(chǎn)ccurateadj.精確的,,準(zhǔn)確的的派生(1)______________adv.精確地;;正確地地(2)____________n.精確性;;正確度度用accurate的的適當(dāng)形形式填空空(3)________isthefirstthing.Togetan________number,,wemustmeasure___________.accuratelyaccuracyAccuracyaccurateaccurately8.skilln.技巧;熟熟練派生(1)________adj.靈巧的,制制作精巧的的(2)________adv.巧妙地,技技術(shù)好的(3)_用skill的適當(dāng)形式填空(4)Aftergivinga________performance,Bill,a________worker,toldthenewworkersthat_____camewithexperience.;skillfulskillfullyskilledskillfulskilledskill9.reliefn.(痛苦或憂憂慮)減輕輕;解除識(shí)記givesb.asenseofrelief讓某人放心心arelieffromloneliness緩解寂寞toone’srelief使某人放心心的是聯(lián)想ease悠閑,安適適,自在atease安適,不拘拘束完成句子(1)看到到我的家人人安然無恙恙,我感到到極大的欣欣慰。____________________tofindthatmyfamilywereallsafe.(2)令我我非常慶幸幸的是,車車并沒有損損壞。____________________,,thecarwasnotdamaged.(3)孩孩子子們們都都安安全全到____________________,thechildrenallarrivedhomesafely.ItwasagreatreliefMuchtomyreliefToourgreatrelief10.patientadj.耐心心的的;;忍忍耐耐的的You’’lljusthavetobepatientandwaittillI’’mfinished.你只只能能耐耐心心點(diǎn)點(diǎn),,等等我我把把事事情情做做完完。。搭配配bepatientwith...對(duì)…………有有耐耐心心完成成句句子子(1)她她對(duì)對(duì)幼幼兒兒特特別別有有耐耐心心。。She’’svery____________
(2)你對(duì)我母親得有耐心——她的耳朵越來越聾了。You’llhaveto____________________mymother;she’sgoingratherdeaf.patientwithbepatientwith重點(diǎn)點(diǎn)短短語語例例釋釋1..cutup切碎碎;完成句子(1)他總是把食物切碎后再吃。Healways____________________hisfoodbeforeheeatsit.
(2)她把蘿卜切碎后放入了鍋里。She____________________thecarrotsandputtheminthepot.
鏈接opieces切碎cut...inhalf切成兩半ohalves切成兩半cutsupcutup2.lookahead向前前看看;;為為將將來來打打算算(1)您您看看前前面面,,那那可可能能是是座座中中國國寺寺廟廟吧吧。。____________________.ThatmaybeaChinesetemple.(2Awisemanalways____________________.3.keepout擋??;使進(jìn)不來;不讓……進(jìn)入;不要進(jìn)來Theyhaveshutthedoorandmeanttokeepusout.他們關(guān)上門,打算不讓我們進(jìn)來。Thenoticesays,“Danger!Keepout!”標(biāo)志牌上寫著:“危險(xiǎn)!禁止入內(nèi)!”
聯(lián)想keepback隱瞞;克扣;使不往前keepoff(雨雪)暫停;使避開,(使)不要踩(花草)keepto遵守,堅(jiān)持(一件事,崗位)keepup保持下去(不下降)
完成句子(1)Shecan________nothing___________you.(2)To________thatship________theshoreisimpossible.(3)Healways____________________hispromise.(4)Thegoodnews______________ourspirits________.Lookaheadlooksaheadkeepback(from)keepoffkeepstokeepsup4.befedupwith厭倦,受夠了了,不高興I’mfedupwithyourstory.我對(duì)你的的故事已經(jīng)聽聽厭了。feedon靠……吃飯,給……吃befacedwith面臨用正確的形式填空(1)Thechildneeds____________________(feedup).(2)____________________(feedupwith)histalking,Ilefttheroomsilently.feedingupFedupwith疑難語句細(xì)解解1.If_onlyshehadlookedaheadandplannedbetter!她要是早有預(yù)預(yù)見,計(jì)劃得得更好些就好好了!句型ifonly“但愿……,,要是……就就好了”,此此短語后接一一句子,句中的謂謂語動(dòng)詞要用用過去時(shí)態(tài)表表虛擬語氣。翻譯句子(1)當(dāng)時(shí)她她要是再勇敢敢一點(diǎn)就好了了!______________________________________________________(2)但愿那那張照片沒有有丟失。_____________________________________________________(3)要是雨雨能停下就好好了。________________________________________________________Ifonlyshehadhadmorecourage!Ifonlythatphotowasn’tmissing.Ifonlyitwouldstopraining.2.Abruptlyshesatdown,onlytobescoopedupbyherlaughing,shoutingsister,Luna.突然間間她坐坐了下下去,,但又又被她她那又又笑又又叫的妹妹妹盧娜娜一把把摟了了起來來。句型“only+不定式式”結(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)通通常在在句中中作結(jié)結(jié)果狀狀語,,表示示出乎乎意料或令令人失
定式要用被動(dòng)形式。完成句子(1)他們搬起石頭卻砸了自己的腳。Theyliftedarock____tohaveitdropontheirownfeet.(2)她想做件好事,不料反而受到老師的斥責(zé)。Shewantedtodoagooddeed,________________byherteacher.(3)他匆匆忙忙趕回家,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)客人們已經(jīng)走了。Hehurriedhome____________________hadleft.(4)她用了半年時(shí)間才找到他的地址,結(jié)果卻聽說他早在10年前就去世了。Ittookhernearlyhalfayeartofindhisaddress,_____________hehadpassedawaytenyearsbefore.onlyonlytobescoldedonlytofindtheguestsonlytolearnthat讀寫任任務(wù)之之套用用語句句摘要的的開頭頭語(1)Accordingtothepassage,weknow...(2)Thewriterstatesthat...(3)Theauthorthinks/argues...(4)Thestory/passageisabout...(5)Thewriter/authortellsusabout...(6)Thestorymainlytellsusthat...摘要后后的過過渡語語●表示示贊同同(1)Iagreewiththestatementthat...(2)Idoagreewiththeauthor...(3)I’’mforthewriter’sideathat...(4)Iquiteagreewiththewriter’’sidea.(6)Ican’tagreemorewithwhatthewritersaid/says.(我完全同意作者的觀點(diǎn))●表示示不贊贊同(1)Ipartlyagreewithwhatthewritersaid.(2)Idon’’tagreewiththewriter’’sview.(3)I’’mstron(4)Insomeway,Iagreewith...,but...(5)Thisopinionsoundsrightbutishardlypractical.(6)Whatthewritersaidsoundsreasonable.But...(7)Itisdefinitelynotlikethat.Asamatteroffact,...(8)Somepeopleargueasifitisageneraltruththat...Buttobefrank,Icannotagreewiththem.●表達(dá)達(dá)自己己觀點(diǎn)點(diǎn)(1)Asforme,,...(2)Inmyopinion,,...(3)AsfarasIamconcerned,...(4)Frommypointofview...(5)Iholdtheview/beliefthat...(6)Personally,Ibelievethat...(7)Accordingtomyexperience,Ithinkthat...●引出話題題(1)Thereisnodoubttha
(2)Itcannotbedeniedthat...不可否認(rèn)……(3)Noonecanignorethefactthat...誰也不可忽視……(4)Fromwhatismentionedabove,weknow...依上所述,我們知道……記敘文的過渡語(1)Ihaveasimilarexperience.(2)Ialsowentthroughsuchanexperience.(3)Thisstoryremindsmeofanotherstorythathappenedto...(4)Thisstoryremindsmeofasim
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