精品被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)講解PPT

被打的豆豆被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)講解遙遠(yuǎn)的小島上，住著一個(gè)倒霉蛋，它叫豆豆，那里的人只有三件事要忙，吃飯，睡覺(jué)，打豆豆。你看，它總是被打，還不知道是誰(shuí)打的。Doudouisalwaysbeaten

bysomeone.昨天晚上，夜黑風(fēng)高，它又被打了。

Doudouwasbeaten

yesterdayevening.明天，豆豆還會(huì)面臨n頓暴打，可憐的豆豆啊。Tomorrow,Doudouwillbebeatenseveraltimes.可憐的豆豆，已經(jīng)被這樣打了很多年。命運(yùn)一直沒(méi)有改變。PoorDoudouhasbeenbeatenformanyyears.我們親愛(ài)的豆豆現(xiàn)在在干嘛，不用問(wèn)，一定是正在被打。Ourdeardoudouisbeingbeatennow.隨時(shí)可能被打的豆豆啊，誰(shuí)來(lái)救救它啊。PoorDoudoumaybebeatenanytime.英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞有兩種語(yǔ)態(tài)：主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

1.當(dāng)我們不知道誰(shuí)是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者,

2.或者只需強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的承受者時(shí)，要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)：be+

過(guò)去分詞(PP)+(by…)在改寫(xiě)中應(yīng)注意：1.把原來(lái)的賓語(yǔ)提到前面作被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的主語(yǔ);2.把動(dòng)詞變成“be+過(guò)去分詞”;3.主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中的主語(yǔ)變?yōu)榻樵~by的賓語(yǔ)。表格：被動(dòng)態(tài)基本結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)態(tài)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)過(guò)去完成時(shí)am/is/aredonewas/weredoneam/is/arebeingdonewas/werebeingdonewillbedonewouldbedonehave/hasbeen

donehadbeen

done情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+donemustbedone/mustn’tbedoneshouldbedone/shouldn’tbedonecanbedone/can’tbedonemaybedone/mightbedone被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)構(gòu)成Be

doneBe的相應(yīng)時(shí)態(tài)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞現(xiàn)在時(shí)amisare+doneDoudouisalwaysbeaten

bysomeone.Children___inChina.AistakengoodcareBhavetakengoodcareCaretakengoodcareofDmusttakecareof中考鏈接1.TheOlympicGames

everyfouryears.（07年新課標(biāo)版，32）Aareheld B．wereheld Careholding D．willhold2.TodayChinese__________bymoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworld.（07年北京真題，35）A.wasspokenB.isspokenC.spokeD.speak過(guò)去時(shí)waswere

+doneDoudouwasbeatenyesterdayevening.Thebridge__bythepeasantsthemselvesin1980.AwasbuiltChasbeenbuiltBwillbebuiltDbuilt中考鏈接2.TodayChinese__________bymoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworld.（07年北京真題，35）A.wasspokenB.isspokenC.spokeD.speak3.Theroad_______lastyear.（10年北京真題，34）

A.buildsB.builtC.wasbuiltD.isbuilt4.ThedoctorlookedoverPetercarefullyafterhe_____tothehospital.（05北京真題，36）

A.takesB.istakenC.tookD.wastakenWillbebeaten將來(lái)時(shí)willbe+doneTomorrow,Doudouwillbebeatenseveraltimes.___thetrees___intheparknextSaturday?AWill…beplantedBWillbe…plantedCWill…plantDWill…planted中考鏈接5.Anewsupermarket________herenextyear.（09石景山二模，31）A．willbuild B．build C．wasbuilt D．willbebuilt6.—Whencanwegettheexamresults?—They________toyounextMonday.(08海淀一模，29)A．willbesent B．a(chǎn)resendingC．willsend D．a(chǎn)resent現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/hasbeen+donePoorDoudouhasbeenbeatenformanyyears.Haveyoupostedthelettersyet?

變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)句________________________________現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)amisarebeing+doneOurdeardoudouisbeingbeatennow.Marryistakingcareofthechildren.

變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)句__________________________________含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的can/may/mustbe+donePoorDoudoumaybebeatenanytime.Yourexercisebooks___afterclass.AWillhandinBmusthandinChandedinDmustbehandedin中考鏈接7.Themusicisveryloudanditcan_______fromalongwayaway.（09豐臺(tái)一模，31）A.beheardB.isheardC.hear