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2023年安徽省宣城市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
2.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
3.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
4.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
5.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
6.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
7.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
8.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
9.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
10.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
11.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
12.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
13.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
14.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
15.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
16.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
17.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
18.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
19.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
20.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
21.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
22.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
23.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
24.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
25.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
26.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
27.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
28.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
29.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
30.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
二、補全對話(10題)31.請在第_______處填上正確答案。
32.
第58題請將正確答案填在第58處。
33.58.Lily:Thankyouagainfortheconcertticketsyousentme.Itwaswonderful.Phil:______.
34.Tom:Mr.White.I’mcallingtosaygoodbye.I’llbeleavingtomorrow.ButbeforeIleave,Iwanttothankyouforwhatyou’vedoneformeduringmyvisithere.Mr.White:__________,Tom.Wearegladtohaveyou.NowI’msureyou’reexcitedtobebackhomesoon.Tom:Oh,yes.A.Don’tsaythat
B.It’sverykindofyoutosaythat
C.Comeon
D.That’sallright
35.――____.―――What'sthematter7.
A.Hello!
B.IsthatTomspeaking?
C.Help!
D.Excuseme.
36.________查看材料
37.第52題________
查看材料
38.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第_______處填上正確答案。
39.――I'mlookingforashirtformyfather.――____Size40.
A.Whatsizedoyouwear?
B.WhatcanIdoforyou?
C.Howaboutthisone?
D.Whatsizedoesyourfatherwear?
40.67.________
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Parentsshouldn't______(favorable)oneoftheirchildrenmorethantheothers.
42.Theyaretryingto______(popular)theirnewmethodoffarming.
43.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof______(technique).
44.______(chemistry)isthestudyofthechemicalprocessesthathappeninlivingthings.
45.Thiskindofsmallcaris______(economy)torun.
46.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.
47.Franklin'sabilitytolearnfrom______(observe)andexperiencecontributedgreatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.
48.Hermothertoldher,"It'snot______(lady)tocrossyourlegs,"
49.Theytook______(violent)actionintheform.ofamarchthroughthestreetsofLondon.
50.Hisserviceshavebeen______byhisemployers,theyhavenotproperlyrewardedhim.(look)
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Itisrequestedthatallthestudents__presentatthemeetingtomorrow.
A.were
B.a(chǎn)re
C.willbe
D.be
52.
第16題Shehadhardlygothome________herhusbandwenttowork?
A.whenB.afterC.thatD.since
53.Ofthetwonewteachers,oneisexperiencedand__.
A.theothersarenot
B.a(chǎn)notherisinexperienced
C.theotherisnot
D.othersareinexperienced
54.—She‘sbrokenherarmagain.—Again?I______she_______everbrokenitbefore.
A.don‘tknow;has
B.didn’tknow;had
C.didn‘tknow;has
D.hadn’tknow;would
55.__wayismoreefficientisstillaquestion.
A.What
B.Which
C.That
D.Whether
56.Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis___________thereachofthosewithaverageincomes.
A.overB.withinC.beyondD.below
57._____lovesthemdearly.Shesparesnomoneyandmakesgreateffortstohavethemwelleducated.
A.Mary’sandKate’smother
B.MotherofMary’sandKate’s
C.MaryandKate’smother
D.MotherofMaryandKate’s
58.Bobis__rudethateveryonedislikeshim.
A.so
B.too
C.very
D.such
59.It__JohnandKatewhohelpedmetheotherday.
A.is
B.was
C.a(chǎn)re
D.were
60.11.Withsomanyeyes______onhim,hewastoonervoustospeak.A.fixedB.fixingC.tofixD.beingfixed
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Domedstadiumsmusthave______.
A.artificialgrass
B.brightsunlight
C.stainedglassroofs
D.brightlighting
62.
Whatdoes“meteorologicalexperts”meaninparagraphthree?
A.predictorsB.witchC.weathermenD.akindofEnglishman
63.
第51題InEngland,whichofthefollowinggreetingsaremorelikelytobeheard?
A.Whatabeautifulday!
B.Goodmorning,howareyou?
C.Howdoyoudo?
D.Nicetomeetyou!
64.Thewriterofthepassagewantsustoknowthat______.
A.Copernicusdidnottellabouthisdiscoveryuntilthedayofhisdeath
B.formanyyearsCopernicusdaredtodonothingopenlyagainsttheChurch
C.pushedbyhisfriendsCopernicusdecidedtowriteabookinMay1543
D.shortlybeforehegotbacktoPolandCopernicusstartedtoworkfortheChurch
65.PassageFourWhenyoutakeapill,youandyourdoctorhopeitwillwork—andthathelpsitwork.That’snotanewidea.Butnowresearcherssaytheyknowjusthowmuchofadrug’seffectcomesfromthepatient’sexpectation:atleasthalf.Whenpatientsinthemidstofaheadacheattacktookadummy(假的)pillwhichtheythoughtofasawidelyusedheadachedrug,itreducedtheirpain.Itworkedalmostasmuchaswhentheytooktherealdrugthinkingitwasaplacebo(安慰劑).“Therewasnodifferencebetweentherealdrugandtheplacebodressedupwithanicewordinreducingpain,”researcherTedKaptchuksays.“Basicallyweshowthatwordscanactuallydoubletheeffectofadrug.That’sprettyimpressive.”Andifitworkswhentreatingheadaches,italsomightworkforawidevarietyofotherillnesses.Thefindingshaveinterestingimplicationsfordoctorsandpatients,becausewhatdoctorssayaboutamedicineappearstohavealottodowithitsbenefits.Beyondthat,itraisesaquestionofwhetherdrugcompaniesshouldtakesubjects’expectationsintoaccountwhentheytestanewdrug.Thestudyisthelatestinaseriesthat’shelpingtoworkoutthemysteriesoftheplaceboeffect.Beforethestudy,thegrouphasalreadyshownthatplaceboscanhavetheeffectofactivemedicineinpatientswithasthma(哮喘),andthatevenwhenpatientsknowthey’retakingaplacebo,theycangetrelieffromthepain.Accordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs,what’snewoftheresearchisthat_____.
A.halfofthedrug’seffect,ifnotmore,isfromthepatients’expectations
B.dummypillscouldbethoughtofasawidelyusedheadachedrug
C.yourandyourdoctor’shopehelpsthedrugwork
D.placebosworkbetterthanrealdrugs
66.
Theauthorwouldagreethat______.
A.moremoneyshouldbespentonthepreventionofheartdisease
B.heartsurgeryhashelpedmostpatientsimprovetheirconditions
C.moderntechnologyhasmadeheartsurgerymoreriskythanbefore
D.thepublichaveknownagreatdealaboutthecausesofheartdisease
67.Ifyouwanttobuysomeoldfurniture,youshould______.
A.getintouchwithNOVAELECTRONICS
B.callat2524-5867anydayexceptMonday
C.doitbeforeyoumovetoanotherplace
D.callateither2524-5867onMondayor2521-6011onSaturday
68.Whatdidthescienceprofessorslearnaftertheexperiment?
A.Theyshouldchangethewaytheyteach.
B.Apoemcouldbeexplainedincleardefinitions.
C.Apoetryclasscouldbemoreinformative.
D.Theirteachingwasanenjoyableexperience.
69.TheGoldenGate
A.lookedverybig
B.wasanopeningtogoldformenlookingforoldyearsago
C.wasoverSanFranciscoBay
D.allA,B,andC
70.
Accordingtothepassage,themainpartoffoodthatmanypeopleareeatingtodayis______.
A.soybeansB.grainC.meatD.milk
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
2.B
3.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
4.B
5.A
6.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
7.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
8.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
9.C
10.D
11.D
12.D
13.A
14.D
15.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
16.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
17.C
18.C
19.C
20.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
21.A
22.B
23.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
24.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
25.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
26.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
27.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
28.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
29.D
30.C
31.A
32.A
33.D
58.D
34.B
35.C
36.店員說的話通常是告訴價錢、動員試穿,說服買下。選項G是正確的。
37.ShallweinviteJohnandhisgirlfriend
38.F
39.D
40.ifyoucango(totheconcert)withme
41.favor
42.popularize
43.technology
44.Biochemistry
45.economical
46.acceptable
47.observations
48.ladylike
49.non-violent
50.overlooked
51.D在“Itis+表示提議、要求、命令等含義的動詞過去分詞+that分句”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中,從句謂語動詞用“動詞原形”或“should+動詞原形”表示虛擬語氣。
52.Ahardly…when“剛……就”。為固定搭配。
53.C表示兩者中的“另一個”用theother。
54.B
55.Bwhich表示“哪一種”,引導(dǎo)主語從句。
56.C本題考查介詞辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:這種新型汽車很貴,以至于超出了那些處于中等收入水平的人的購買能力。beyond超出,指客觀事物非本身能力所能送到或完成。over越過;within在……之內(nèi);below.在……下面。
57.C
58.A這個句子為“so...that...”結(jié)構(gòu)。
59.B因為句子主語是it,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。本句是過去時態(tài)。
60.A11.答案為A
這么多眼睛盯著他看,他緊張得說不出話。fix與eyes之間是動賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用過去分詞作賓補。
61.A解析:第二段。帶頂棚的運動場必須有人工草皮。因為頂棚不能是淺色,會影響運動員的判斷;深色的頂棚又阻止了陽光的進入,真草則不能生存,所以就必須用人工草皮。選項A是正確的。
62.C
63.A見文章第四自然段第一句“Theoversea
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