2022年河北省承德市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2022年河北省承德市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

2.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

3._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

4.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

5.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

6.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

7.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

8.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

9.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

10.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

11.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

12.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

13.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

14.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

15.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

16.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

17.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

18.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

19.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

20.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

21.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

22.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

23.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

24.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

25.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

26.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

27.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

28.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

29.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

30.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

二、補全對話(10題)31.60請選擇最佳答案填入()

32.59.George:Youlookpale.What'sthematterwithyou?Rose:______.

33.第53題________

查看材料

34.Linda：Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.Chris：Hello，Linda，thisisChris._______66________thisFridayevening?Linda：Yes，why?Chris：There‘sagoodconcert，andI’vegottwotickets.Iwonder________67_______.Linda：That‘sgreat!_________68_________?Chris：7o‘clock.Buthowabout_________69__________at6：45?Linda：OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.Chris：Aftertheconcert，________70_________，shallwe?Linda：Wonderful!Whydon‘twegotoaChineserestaurant?Chris：Whynot?OK，seeyouFriday.Linda：Seeyouthen.Bye!66.________

35.59.Guest:Imustbeoffnow.Ihaveanappointmentatsix.Host:Well,inthatcaseIwon'tkeepyouthen.______.

36.――Excuseme，couldyoutellmeifthereisahospitalnearhere?――＿＿＿＿

A．Yes，whynot．

B．no，Icouldn't．

C．Sorry，I'mastrangerheremyself．

D．Mypleasure．

37.

第59題請將59處填上正確答案.

38.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

39.

第58題請將正確答案填在第58處。

40.――＿＿＿＿．―――What'sthematter7．

A．Hello!

B．IsthatTomspeaking?

C．Help!

D．Excuseme．

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Itisquitenecessaryforaqualifiedteachertohavegoodmannersand______(extension)knowledge.

42.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.

43.Thesestudiesgive______(leading)resultsbecausetheyhaven'tlookedatenoughcases.

44.Heisardently______(act)forthecauseofenvironmentalprotection.

45.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.

46.Doyouhaveany______(evident)thatCharlesstolethemoney?

47.His______(prefer)isreadingbooksratherthanwatchingTV.

48.Pleasedon't______(understand)me.Mysoleintentionistohelpyou.

49.There'resomanykindsofCDplayersonsalethatIcan'tmakeupmymind__________tobuy

A.whatB.whichC.howD.where

50.Not______(surprise),theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.11.Somewarm-bloodedanimals______hibernate.A.neednotB.doesnotneedC.notneedD.donotneed

52.Theystand__.

A．underthesun

B．inthesun

C．overthesun

D．a(chǎn)gainstthesun

53.Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight.

A.atB.inC.forD.on

54.20.Tillnowtheproblemisfarfrom______.A.beingsolvedB.solvingC.beingsolvingD.solved

55.

第12題__________theywhodidthethoroughcleaningtotheclassroomyesterday．

A.ThesewereB.ThatwasC.ItwasD.Thosewere

56.18.Ihaven'tseenhimforquitealongtime,buthisparents______himsometimes.A.stillsawB.stillseeC.havestillseenD.hasstillseen

57.It‘s__________goodfeelingforpeopletoadmiretheShanghaiWorldExpothatgivesthem

pleasure．A.不填，;aB.a;不填C.the;aD.a;the

58.11.Withsomanyeyes______onhim,hewastoonervoustospeak.A.fixedB.fixingC.tofixD.beingfixed

59.7.We______lastnight,butwewenttothecinemainstead.A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudyC.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy

60.19.Theyfoundthe______bridgewhentheywentacrossthevillage.A.oldstoneChineseB.ChineseoldstoneC.oldChinesestoneD.Chinesestoneold

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.

Thepassageismainlyabout_______

A.thecharacteristicsofAmericannewspapers

B.thedevelopmentofAmericannewspapers

C.thefunctionsofAmericannewspapers

D.themeritsandshortcomingsofAmericannewspapers

62.Itisimpliedbutnotstatedinthepassagethat______.

A.quantityisanimportantfactor

B.familiesarebetteroffwithworkingwives

C.middle-agedpeoplearemoreattractiveonTV

D.crimeisassociatedwithpeople'sage

63.

Whentheauthorhaslunchathome,______.

A.heistogetherwithallthefamily

B.heistogetherwithhisfriends

C.heisalonewithhismother

D.heistogetherwithhismother,sisterandbrother

64.SamWilsonstampedtheboxesofmeatforthearmywithalargeUSfor______.

A.UncleSamB.UnitedStatesC.SoldiersD.America

65.Basedonthispassage,over-learningisgoodbecause______.

A.simpleinformationisused

B.childrenshouldknowtheirnames

C.ithelpschildrenactautomatically

D.difficultinformationisonlypartlylearned

66.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.LouisandCandicearebestfriends.

B.LouismovedintoCandice'sapartmentaftertheystarteddatinglastyear.

C.Althoughtheylivetogether,theyarenotmarriedorengaged.

D.Louisdoesn'twanttofollowthestepofhisdivorcedfriends.

67.WhydolargenumbersofpeoplecometoPompeiieachyear?______.

A.Tovisitthevolcano.

B.Toshopandeatthere.

C.Towatchsportsandplays.

D.ToseehowPompeiianslived.

68.

Fromthelastsentenceofthispassageweconcludethat______.

A.businessmenknowwellthatadvertisementcouldbringthemmoreprofits

B.advertisementcouldhardlyconvincepeopleofthevalueofgoods

C.businessusuallydonotpaymuchforadvertisement

D.advertisementusuallycostbusinesslargeamountsofmoney

69.

第38題WhichstatementisNOTtrue?

A.Mostcallersaregirlstudents．

B.Thereareonlyafewcallerseverytime．

C.Thestudents’phonesshowthatmanyparentsfailedinproperlyhandlingtheirchildren’sproblems．

D.Thisspecialphonelinehasbeeninserviceformorethanayear

70.

Acubreporterisanothernamefora______.

A.copyboy

B.campusreporter

C.newspapereditor

D.beginningreporter

六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.D

2.A

3.A

4.A

5.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

6.A

7.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

8.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

9.D

10.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

11.D

12.D

13.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

14.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

15.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

16.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

17.B

18.A

19.C

20.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

21.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

22.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

23.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

24.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

25.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

26.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

27.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

28.C

29.A

30.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

31.E

32.B59．答案為B

首先應(yīng)讀懂上義，后進(jìn)行邏輯推理、選擇填充詞句。上文意為“你臉色蒼白，怎么了?”當(dāng)看到別人反常叫，常這樣問。所填充的詞句意為“我太累了?！?/p>

33.

34.Areyoufree/Doyouhavetime

35.F

36.C

37.A

38.Elwouldn’twantasmallwedding

39.A

40.C

41.extensive

42.priority

43.misleading

44.active

45.productive

46.evidence

47.preference

48.misunderstand

49.B本題考查疑問詞用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：有那么多的CD機在售，我定不下來要買哪一個。本題考查疑問詞+不定式的用法，whichtobuy意為“要買哪一個”。A意為“買什么”;C意為“怎樣”;D意為“哪里”。本題選擇B。

50.surprisingly

51.A11．答案為A

測試need的用法。作情態(tài)動詞時，具否定形式為neednot，后不接to的動詞不定式。用作實義動詞時，其否定形式為do/doesnotneed等，后接帶to的動問不定式。如：Some。warmbloodedanimalsdonotneedtohibernate．

52.Bunderthesun意為“天下，究竟”；inthesun意為“在陽光下”；againstthesun意為“朝著逆時針方向”。

53.D

54.A20．答案為A。到現(xiàn)在為止，問題還遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)沒有解決。befarfromdoingsth．“遠(yuǎn)非……，”主語為物，用被動語態(tài)。

55.C該旬為強調(diào)句型，應(yīng)使用itis/was…that(who)…的句型。

56.B

18．答案為B

句中的sometimes表明有時見過他，句中謂語要用一般現(xiàn)在時。

57.B本題考查冠詞辨析。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：欣賞上海世博會帶給人們的快樂，是一種非常好的感覺。feelin9前有形容詞修飾，故加不定冠詞。pleasure作“快樂，歡樂”講為不可數(shù)名詞。故選B項。

58.A11．答案為A

這么多眼睛盯著他看，他緊張得說不出話。fix與eyes之間是動賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用過去分詞作賓補。

59.C7．答案為C。我們昨晚本應(yīng)學(xué)習(xí)，但是我們?nèi)ル娪霸毫恕hould+現(xiàn)在完成式表示過去應(yīng)做卻沒有做到的事。

60.C19．答案為C

當(dāng)他們穿過村子的時候，發(fā)現(xiàn)了古老的中國石橋。幾個形容詞修飾一個名詞，排列順序是：年齡，形狀，大小+顏色+來源+質(zhì)地+用途+國家+名詞。

61.A解析：推理判斷題。這篇文章通篇介紹廠美國報紙的特點，如多數(shù)報紙是州級或市級報紙，新聞涵蓋面廣，提供不同的政治和社會觀點而力求公正，責(zé)任感強等，所以選A。

62.A解析：老齡化就是老年人數(shù)量增多，所以與A項“數(shù)量是一個重要因素”相符。

63.D

64.B解析：參見第四段。

65.C解析：文中第五段中講到了over-learning的好處，就是可以讓孩子們從容應(yīng)對。

66.B解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)是非判斷題。最后一段第一句“LouismovedintoCandice'sapartmentthisweekend．”指出本周他們才住在一起，顯然選項B是錯的。

67.D解析：本題問為什么每年為數(shù)眾多的人來到龐貝古城。從第一段的TheyseethesightsthatPompeiiisfamousfor—itsstadiumandtheatres，itsshopsandrestaurants．Thetouristsdonot，however，seePompeii'speople.TheydonotseethembecausePompeiihasnopeople．NoonehaslivedinPompeiiforalmost