2.4備考試題訓(xùn)練-2018-2019學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期人教版必修五同步復(fù)習(xí)全攻略含解析

---regularlysothatyourbodyandbraincanfunctionwell.Avoidsportdrinksandsodawhenyouarethirsty.Theyarenotgoodforyourhealth.53___Somestudentsdon’teatthreemealsaday.Nomatterwhathappens,youshouldnotskipanymealoftheday.Eatingregularlyhelpskeepyourmetabolismhighandkeepsyourenergyup.Itsespeciallyimportanttoeatagoodhighandkeepsyourenergyup.Itsespeciallyimportanttoeatagood,andfibertosetupteat,howcanyoustayfocusedin,andfibertosetupteat,howcanyoustayfocusedinbreakfasteverydaywithprotein,carbohydratesyourbodyforthedayofactivity.Ifyoudonclass?Eattherightfoods.Somestudentseatwhatevertheycanget.Thisiswrong.___54___Choosewholegrainslikericeandwholewheatflours.Skipmuffins,donuts,andotherprocessedfoods.Instead,choosewholegrains,protein,fruitsandvegetables. 55 Ifyoudothat,youcangetdistracted.Therefore,youmaynotpayattentiontohowmuchyouareeating.Youmayeattoomuch.Eatingtoomuchharmsyourhealth.Andyoumaygaintoomuchweightbecauseofit.Trytoeatslowlysoyourbrainsendstherightsignalstotellyourbellythatit ’sfull.A.Don’tskipmeals.Thisisbadforyourhealth.Eatagoodbreakfasteveryday.Avoideatingtoomuchatonetime.Don’twatchTVormovieswhenyoueat.Ifyouareunhealthy,youmayfallilleasily.Youshouldeatthefoodsthataregoodforyourbody.本文主要講述了高中生如何保持健康這一話題。【答案】F【解析】根據(jù)空前 it’simportanttostayhealthy.以及空后Howcanyoustudywellifyou’resick?可知空格處承上啟下，故選F。52“答案】B［解析JfR據(jù)該F殳主題句以及空前兩句話SomeJtticlentsdon-tlike擊nkin目waietTheyonlydnukwaterwbe.theyart鐳trcmelytlirety.可知口渴時才喝水不利于健康,，故選以.【答案】A【解析】本段內(nèi)容談?wù)摰氖且蝗杖偷暮锰帲以诒径伍_頭就指出“Somestudentsdon'teatthreemealsaday.Nomatterwhathappens,youshouldnotskipanyme aloftheday.",故選A:不要不吃飯。.【答案】G【解析】空格前談到，一些學(xué)生吃任何他們能買到的東西， 這是錯誤的，可知空格處選G你應(yīng)該吃對你的身體有好處的食物。.【答案】E【解析】聯(lián)系下文的"Ifyoudothat,youcangetdistracted.（ 如果那樣做，會分散你吃飯的注意力）”可知，空格處應(yīng)該是分散注意力的事情，故選E:吃飯時不要看電視或電影。第二卷第三部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，？t分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號 （A）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。（2017屆山東省棗莊實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語 4月份階段性自測）Newcollegelifeisapproached.I'mgladtohearthattherewillbesixclubsformetojoinin.Amongthosesixclubs,thedrawingclubismyfavoriteone,thatI'dmostliketochoose.Ontheonehand,Ihavebeenlearningtodrawforseveralyears,butIhopetheclubcangivememorechancetoshowmytalent.MaybeIcanhavemyownexhibitionsandbecomeafamouslyartistoneday.Onotherhand,Iexpecttomakemorefriendswhohasthesamehobbies.IthinkIwouldhaveawonderfulcollegelifeifIcanbeamemberoftheclub.I'mlookingforwardtothem.笫Tt：［答案］approaahed-^appraadiiiig［解析］考查非謂語詞。丑叩roadi作不及物動詞時表示艮國軍來臨；所以沒有被動語態(tài)，成doing表明現(xiàn)在迸行時表示,鏘寸態(tài)，所以這里的意思是大學(xué)生活6國銖臨，故將appisdiW改為appioaaiiii即第二處：【答案】in去掉?？疾閯釉~?！窘馕觥繀⒓幽稠?xiàng)社團(tuán)用 join,joinin 表示參加某項(xiàng)游戲，活動，這里club屬于社團(tuán)，所以需將in去掉。第三處：【答案】that-which【解析】考查關(guān)系代詞。 that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，需用which來引導(dǎo)，所以這里需將 that改為which。第四處：【答案】but-and【解析】考查連詞。這里的意思是我已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)畫畫幾年了，希望俱樂部能給我更多的機(jī)會展示我的才能，所以這里是并列關(guān)系， but表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以需改為and。第五處：【答案】chance—chances【解析】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。由more可知，這里的機(jī)會不止一個，且chance為可數(shù)名詞，所以這里需將 chance改為復(fù)數(shù)形式。第六處：【答案】famouslyffamous【解析】考查形容詞。famously為副詞，常用來修飾動詞，這里需用形容詞來修飾名詞 artist,故需改為famouso第七處：【答案】on后加the【解析】考查固定短語。 ontheotherhand另一方面，為固定搭配。第八處：【答案】has-have【解析】考查主謂一致。該句為定語從句，句中的謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于先行詞，這里先行詞是 morefriends,為復(fù)數(shù)，所以謂語動詞需用復(fù)數(shù)形式 have。第九處：【答案】would-will【解析】考查if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句遵循主將從現(xiàn)的規(guī)則，即主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，所以這里需將 would改為will。第十處：【答案】them-it【解析】考查代詞。這里指的是期待 awonderfulcollegelife,所以需用代詞it來指代。故將them改為it。第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）（2017屆山東山師大附中一模）假如你是英國的 Mike,你的朋友李華打算到國外留學(xué)，他寫信詢問你什么樣的中國學(xué)生最受國外高校青睞。請你根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)給對方寫一封回信：語言是道硬門檻；適應(yīng)能力很重要；興趣愛好被看重；要有社會責(zé)任感 .注意：詞數(shù)100左右；開頭和結(jié)束語已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù) .DearLiHua，I’mgladtohearthatyouwanttostudyabroadinyourletter.Yours，Mike【答案】Onepossibleversion:DearLiHua,I’mgladtohearthatyouwanttostudyabroadinyourletter.HereiswhatIknowaboutwhatkindofChinesestudentsarefavoredinforeigncollegesanduniversities.AsfarasIknow,thelanguageabilityisessential，whichhelpsyoucommunicatewithothersandmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandthecourses.Besides,youshouldhavetheabilitytoadaptquicklytothenewenvironment.What'smore，yourinterestisvaluedaswell ，forithasalottodowithsuccess.Lastbutnotleast,thosewhoarewilling toshouldersocialresponsibilityareespecially respectedand