2020中考英語復(fù)習(xí)方案 第三篇 中考題型集訓(xùn) 閱讀理解04 中西文化試題 人教新目標(biāo)版

1、學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精閱理(四)中文A 陽Many people love travelling to different countries, but if you plan to go abroad you should know how to behave in different situations around the world.Most travellers enjoy meeting new people ， butsometimes you can be rude without saying anything. InRussia， you should never s

2、hake hands in a doorway andif youre travelling in Thailand, never touch peoples heads or point your feet at When the Japanese meet new people， they like giving business you should read the card carefully, not just put it in your pocket。In most countries in Europe people expect a lot of eye contact w

3、hen you talk to them, but in many Asian countries a lot of eye contact seems unfriendly And in South America people usually stand quite close to each other when they talk, but in countries like the USA you need to give people more personal space. Also, its rude to interrupt Japanese people while the

4、y are talking to you. You must wait until they finish before you start speakingIn restaurants in China you can leave a bit of food onyour plate; its OK to start smoking before other peoplefinish which you mustnt do in the UK. Whenin India, remember to eat with your right 。Also leaving empty1學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)

5、必貴于專精bottles on the dinner table in s bad luck。When youre travelling in Asia if someone invites you to his or her home, dont forget to take off your shoes when you arrive. And if you visit an Arab familys home， dont admire anything valuable because your host will feel he should give it to you as a p

6、resent.With so much to think its not surprising that many people prefer going on holiday in their own countries or you might just decide to stay at home1.Which of the following statements is TRUE？( ）A.We can admire anything valuable in an Arab familys homeB。In China, people cannot smoke before other

7、 people finish eating 。 C。In Russia， its impolite to shake hands with people in a doorway. 2.What does the underlined “interrupt”mean Chinese ) A跟隨 B。打斷C.附和3 。What is the correct order of the subheadings ( 標(biāo)題） from Paragraph 2 to Paragraph 5？（ ）Eating outIn the homeBody languageFace communicationA.

8、。C。What does the writer want to tell ？( )2學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精A.Practice makes perfectB.Where there is a will there is a way.C.When in Rome do as the Romans do。What is the best title for the passage? ）A Shock B.Table MannersC。Public RulesB 原創(chuàng) Sundays in New York can be very pleasant。 Thats not to say that

9、Sundays in other American cities are not pleasant, but New Yorkers feel that their Sundays are specialSince Saturday nights are traditionally party nights, Sunday mornings are traditionally mornings of rest, which means having a long sleep 。 We call it sleeping in or sleeping late ， and staying in b

10、ed until 9 or even 11 oclock is not unusual. Then jump out of bed hastily pull on clothes，run to the nearest corner newsstand， buyThe orDaily(or both), return ， put some classical music or popular songs on the record player take off your clothes and climb right back into bed to leisurely read the pa

11、per.One of the nicest traditions is breakfast in bed。 The TimesandNews very fat newspapers on Sundays so there is a lot to read while one drinks orange juice and coffee lying in bed.If the weather is bad you might immediately turn to the Entertainment Section of the paper to see what movies are on 。

12、 Sunday afternoons are a popular time for seeing a film， but movies are expensive3學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精in New York much as 5 so choosing takes time and care. Read the movie reviews to discover what the critics think. No one wants to make an expensive does anyone want to stand in line for a long time which i

13、s very possible if the movie is new and gets good reviews. So if youre not sure about a movie look at the museum listings to see what exhibitions are in town. Some museums are free, but others are 。But if the weather is good you might glance through the section which lists outdoor activities Almost

14、every Sunday in the springtime residential neighborhoods request permission from the Police Department to close off streets “street fairs be food for sale made by local residents or restaurants; handicrafts for sale ； music provided by a local band (often high school kids); and perhaps dancing 。 If

15、the fair is in Little Italy, you can expect to find tasty Italian food。If fair is in Chinatown, you can expect to find egg rolls, music played on theerhuand dragon dances.1.On Sundays New Yorkers usually get up at )A.5-6 clock B9 oclockC。9-11 clock D.11-13 oclock2.The underlined word “fat” in Paragr

16、aph 3 has the similar meaning with )A a lot of flesh B.largeC。tall D.heavy3.Most New Yorkers do the following after getting up on Sundays4學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精except .（ ）A New Daily (or ）B。putting some classical music or popular songs on the record player C.climbing right back into bed to read the paperD.ta

17、king off clothes to go to bed again4 。 of the people in New York are fond of going to the movies .( )A the early morningB。in the late morningC.in the afternoonD.in the evening5.You can do all the following in the fair in Chinatown on Sundays except 。( ）A Italian foodB。eating egg rollsC.listening to

18、music played on the D dragon danceserhuC 門In the eyes of many foreigners Chinese are the best hosts and the worst guests in the world And western hosts sometimes look rude 粗 魯?shù)模?in the eyes of Chinese guests. It is because the guest-host relationship in China is quite different from that in some wes

19、tern countries。In China guests are almost like gods Whenever I enter a Chinese5學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精friends home，there always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west ， generally the guest is not a god。 Acting according to the hosts way of doing things i

20、s usual behavior for a guest My wifes mother， a very kind Chinese lady， doesnt smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non smoker I feel unhappy Usually want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host she must not do thatIn most North American

21、homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you should it OK if I smoke ？ But t be surprised if they say, “No, you cant smoke. In my culture if you smoke in their house, you are a bad guest but if they dont allow you to smoke in t

22、heir house, they are not rude hosts.In a word, no matter where you are, the best way to be a good guest is to adapt （適應(yīng)） the habits of your hosts。When a western guest visits a Chinese family, he often . ( )A some fruit B。brings a cup of teaC。smokes D.feels like a god will the writer probably say if

23、a guest wants to smoke in his house ( ）A.Lets smoke together.B。Sorry， you cant smoke here 。6學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精C。Smoking is a bad habitD OK if you smoke here.。What can be learned from the passage? （ )A friend in need is a friend indeed B.Where there is a will, there is a way.C。When in Rome, do as the Romans do.D.Actions speak louder than words.。What is the best title of the passage )A.The Best HostsB。The Best GuestsC.Different Cultures in Different CountriesD.Different Guest-host Relationships in Different Cultures7學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精【參考案A 旨大意本文是一篇說明文。文章講述了在世界不同地方旅 行時如何做到言行得體，入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。C