陜西省西安市民興中學(xué)2019年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

1、陜西省西安市民興中學(xué)2019年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. - Liu Qian has just come back from Canada and she looks very excited. - She _ her trip very much.A. should have enjoyed B. might enjoy C. must enjoy D. must have enjoyed參考答案：D2. Pleasure in ones heart and a smile on his lips is a sign _the person has a pretty goodg

2、rasp of life.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what參考答案：A考查名詞性從句 句意：內(nèi)心的愉悅和嘴唇上的微笑是一個(gè)人美好生活的表現(xiàn)。sign后面的從句是同位語(yǔ)從句，故A項(xiàng)適合。3. These wild flowers are so special that I would do _ I can to save them.A. whatever B. that C. which D. whichever參考答案：A4. -Were you surprised by the ending of the film? -No, I _ the book, so I

3、 already knew the story.A. was reading B. had read C. am reading D. have read參考答案：B5. The Nuclear Security Summit is an initiative of Mr. Obama, considers nuclear terrorism to be one of the greatest threats to international security.A. which B. what C. who D. whom參考答案：C6. With help from all parts of

4、 the country, the people in the flooded area managed to_that harsh winter. A. get throughB. look throughC. come upD. get out參考答案：A略7. Depression is very common in modern society. _ 1 in every 33 children may have depression; in teens, that number may be _ 1 in 8.A. As little as, as low as B. As many

5、 as, as much asC. As many as, as high as D. As few as, as low as參考答案：C8. I was about to inform you of the sudden change _an unexpected visitor came.A. because B. before C. when D. unless參考答案：C9. The real cause of the problem _poor construction of the bridge. A.results in B.takes C.lies in D.brings i

6、n參考答案：C略10. - Watch out! Theres a pet ahead! -_ it. That was lucky.A. To miss B. Missing C. Missed D. Miss參考答案：C11. We can see clearly from the top of the building_ that the police are talking to Awhat is it Bwho it is Chow is it Dwhere it is參考答案：B 12. -Could we see each other at 3 oclock this after

7、noon?-Sorry, lets make it time. A. others B. the other C. another D. other參考答案：C解析：本題考查的是交際用語(yǔ)。根據(jù)上下文，是表示另約時(shí)間，故用“another”.another time 表示“下次，改個(gè)時(shí)間”13. Please hold the line I try to put it through.A. if B. for C. since D. while參考答案：A14. Ladies and gentlemen, due to the heavy rain, the star who you _ to

8、see perform will arrive in an hour.A. have come B. come C. came D. are coming參考答案：A【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句意：女士們，先生們，由于下大雨，你們來(lái)看演出的明星將在一小時(shí)后到達(dá)。現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響或結(jié)果或過(guò)去的動(dòng)作延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，人們來(lái)看演出，come的動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生，并且現(xiàn)在還在，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選A。15. It has been announced recently that all the schools not have the students attend school i

9、f the students have high temperatures. A.need B.shall C.could D.ought to參考答案：C16. ._ the Emei Mountain is famous for its beauty.A. As is known to all B. It is known to allC. It is known to us all that D. As we all know that參考答案：C17. Nearly everybody thinks _ is no possibility that he will be infecte

10、d with H1N1 Flu.A that B it C there D this參考答案：C二、 翻譯18. 完成句子（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）1. 多虧了你的支持,我們才能夠提前完成任務(wù)。（in advance）_2. 一般來(lái)說(shuō)，懶惰很可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致失敗。（it is likely that）_3. 有這么多人幫助他，難怪他能在五年之內(nèi)實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想。（withdoing）_4. 我寧可獨(dú)自克服這個(gè)困難，也不愿意依靠他。（would rather do than do）_5. 直到現(xiàn)在，我一直都對(duì)自己很滿意。(up to now)_參考答案：1. Thanks to your su

11、pport, we could finish the task in advance. It was thanks to your support that we could三、 閱讀理解19. I arrived at the bus station much too early for the London bus, which was not to leave until five to twelve. I pushed through the crowds, looking for somewhere to sit down. Scores of people were standin

12、g about, or struggling along with their bags and the cases to find the right lines. There was a party of school girls. I could see teachers trying to keep them in order. But there was nowhere for me to sit. I stepped into the station buffet. I looked up at the clock there. It was only twenty to twel

13、ve. I found a seat opposite a large mirror on the wall. Just then a friend of mine called Jim came in and sat with me. What time is your bus? asked Jim. Oh, theres a plenty of time yet, I answered. Oh, Ill get some drinks then, said Jim. We talked while drinking. Then I looked at the clock again. Go

14、od heavens! Its going backward! I cried. A moment ago it was twenty to twelve and now its half past eleven. You are looking at the clock in the mirror, said Jim. I could kick myself for being so stupid. I had not realized that the marks for one and eleven on the face of the clock were the same. The

15、next bus was not to leave for another hour. I have never liked mirror since then. 9The writer went to the station buffet because _. A. he was thirstyB. he saw the station buffet was not so crowdedC. it was still early for his bus and he couldnt find a place to sit at the bus station D. he had change

16、d his mind; he wouldnt go to London10The writer sat _. A. behind a mirror B. facing a mirror C. under a mirror D. near a mirror11Jim came to the station buffet at about _.A. twenty to twelve B. twenty past twelveC. half past one D. twenty past eleven 12What time was it when the writer looked at the

17、clock again?It was _. A. half past eleven B. twelve thirty C. twelve twenty D. eleven thirty 參考答案：9C10B11A12B文章講述了我在火車站等待火車的時(shí)候，因?yàn)殄e(cuò)看了鏡子里的時(shí)間而錯(cuò)過(guò)了火車的小故事。9C 推理題。根據(jù)文章第一段I pushed through the crowds 和But there was nowhere for me to sit. 可知在火車站里人非常多，我找不到坐的地方，所以我才走進(jìn)飲食柜臺(tái)，故C正確。10B 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段第2行I found a seat opp

18、osite a large mirror on the wall.說(shuō)明我坐在了鏡子對(duì)面的一個(gè)位置上，是面對(duì)著鏡子，故B正確。11A 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段6,7行A moment ago it was twenty to twelve and now its half past eleven. You are looking at the clock in the mirror, said Jim.說(shuō)明A正確。12B 推理題。根據(jù)第二段6.7行A moment ago it was twenty to twelve and now its half past eleven. You are loo

19、king at the clock in the mirror, said Jim說(shuō)明鏡子里現(xiàn)在的時(shí)間是11點(diǎn)30，而鏡子是反射對(duì)面墻上的時(shí)鐘的，時(shí)鐘上的真實(shí)時(shí)間是12點(diǎn)30，故B正確。點(diǎn)評(píng)：本類短文要注意細(xì)節(jié)和推理相結(jié)合，閱讀時(shí)要注意文章的中心思想和細(xì)節(jié)。20. From Sept. 1, Chinese children will be able to watch domestic cartoon programs during 5 p.m. every day, according to a regulation by Chinas TV watchdog.The State Admin

20、istration of Radio, Film and Television (SARFT) has decided to ban all foreign cartoons during the “Golden hours”, reported the Beijing News. No foreign cartoons or programs of introducing foreign cartoons can be shown during the period on all domestic cartoon channels, the regulation says. Only aft

21、er 8 p.m. can foreign cartoons appear on TV, it requires.The regulation has been issued to local TV stations but the administration has not made it public, according to the newspaper. Cartoon programs co-produce by domestic and foreign producers will have to get approval from SARFT to show during 5

22、p.m. and 8 p.m. from Sept.1.The first foreign cartoon introduced to China was a Japanese cartoon called “Astro Boy” series in 1981. Since then, a large quantity of foreign cartoons crammed into China. Incomplete surveys show about 80 percent of interviewed Chinese children like foreign cartoons acco

23、rding to the Southern Metropolis News.With the effects of regulations and establishment of 15 film and cartoon production bases in recent years, domestic cartoon industry attracted huge civil investment, resulting in a sharp rise of cartoon programs in 2005. However, due to the poor popularity among

24、 children, domestic cartoons found it hard to show during “golden hours”, and even had troubles to get back the production costs.Moreover, it was the content of domestic cartoons that lost the audience, said the editorial, therefore improving the creation environment of cartoon makers is much wiser

25、than such market-protecting measures.Finally it said it was reasonable and necessary to introduce system into the cartoon competition to protect the domestic industry, the complete prohibition of foreign cartoons and compulsory screening of domestic ones during popular hours was rather unreasonable. “This is a worrying, short-sighted policy and would not solve the fundamental problems in Chinas cartoon industry,” it concluded.45. What is the fact about Chinese children?A. Chinese children prefer foreign cartoon films to domestic ones.B. Chinese children never wat