倒裝的復(fù)習(xí)與運(yùn)用 課件- 高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)

1、 倒裝的復(fù)習(xí)與運(yùn)用Revision and Use of Inversion Learning Aims1.through summary, to review the basic knowledge about Inversion.2.through learning, to write correct sentences including Inversion.Step: Preparationsentences from our text1. 周陽(yáng)永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記他在一家暢銷(xiāo)英文報(bào)紙的第一項(xiàng)工作任務(wù)。_ _ _ _ _ his first assignment at the office o

2、f a popular English newspaper.2. 我不僅對(duì)攝影感興趣，還在大學(xué)里我還專(zhuān)修過(guò)業(yè)余攝影課來(lái)更新我的技術(shù)。 _ _ _ _ interested in photography, but I took anamateurcourse at university toupdatemy skills. 3. 你只有提出許多不同的問(wèn)題后，才有可能獲得你需要知道的信息。_ _you ask many different questions _ _-acquireall the information you need to know. 4.下面是我的行為準(zhǔn)則。Here _ my

3、 list of dos and donts. Never will Zhou Yang forgetNot only am IOnly ifwill youcomesStep presentation Task1:倒裝知識(shí)簡(jiǎn)復(fù)習(xí)： 1 什么情況下用全倒裝？2 部分倒裝常見(jiàn)情況有哪些？ 直到他的媽媽回來(lái)，他才完成作業(yè)。 He didnt finish his homework until his mother came back. Not until his mother came back did he finish his homework.主倒從不倒not. until, 注意1Hard

4、ly(Scarcely)+過(guò)去完成時(shí)when+一般過(guò)去時(shí) 一就 eg:Hardly had I got home when it began to rain.No sooner+過(guò)去完成than+一般過(guò)去時(shí) 一就eg:No sooner had I got home than it began to rain.as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句形容詞 + as + 主語(yǔ) + 系動(dòng)詞名詞 + as + 主語(yǔ) + 系動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞原形 + as + 主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ)的另一部分（情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞may, might, will, would等）。eg: Poor as he was, he was honest. Chi

5、ld as he is, he knows a lot about history.(名詞前應(yīng)省去冠詞)Try as I might, I could not find any solutions.省略if的虛擬條件句省略if，要把were/should/had提前eg:If it were not your help, we wouldnt have completed the project on time.Were it not your help, we wouldnt have completed the project on time.全部倒裝 1 表_的副詞 （here, the

6、re,now,then等) 置于句首，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 come, go, be, lie, run等，且主語(yǔ)為名詞時(shí)。(當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為人稱(chēng)代詞時(shí)不用倒裝) There comes the bus! 公共汽車(chē)來(lái)了。 Here comes Mr. Lee. / Here he comes.2 表_的介詞短語(yǔ)置于句首時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 _。 At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake.3 表_的副詞 （ in, out, up, down, away 等）置于句首，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 _，且主語(yǔ)為名詞時(shí)。All of the students rushed out as long

7、 as hearing the bell. 4. Such is Mr. Smith.斯密斯先生就是這樣一個(gè)人。地點(diǎn)或時(shí)間運(yùn)動(dòng)方向表示運(yùn)動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞地點(diǎn)表示“有，存在”O(jiān)ut rushed all of the students as long as hearing the bell.部分倒裝1.only +_, 置于句首時(shí)(1)Only then did I realize the importance of English.(2)Only in this way can you learn English well. Only by studying hard will you realize

8、 your dream.(3)Only when he came did I know the matter.Attention：但如果only修飾的是句子的其它成分，則無(wú)需倒裝。Only Li Hua can do it./Only some of students passed the exam.2._意義的詞或詞組置于句首時(shí)(no ,never,hardly,seldom,in no way, on no account.) Never have my parents quarreled. In no way should we give up. 副詞/介詞短語(yǔ)/狀語(yǔ)從句表示否定/半否定

9、部分倒裝3.表示“也(不）.”的_/_/_位于句首時(shí)； She works hard,_.(我也是）He has never been to abroad,_.(她也沒(méi)有）4.not only but also引導(dǎo)兩個(gè)分句時(shí)，not only 引導(dǎo)的分句要部分倒裝；5. so / such that 表示“如此以至于”結(jié)構(gòu)中，當(dāng)_置于句首時(shí); eg .So easy is the sport that even an old man can do it.6. 當(dāng)hardly when . , no sooner than 結(jié)構(gòu)中hardly , no sooner 位于句首時(shí)，主句要部分倒裝

10、e.g. Hardly had I sat down when the telephone rang. No sooner had I sat down than the telephone rang.Hardly/No sooner +had +主語(yǔ)+Ved.+when/than +從句 so/neither/norso+adj./adv.或such+n./名詞短語(yǔ)so do Inor/neither has shedifficult point:當(dāng)as/though表“盡管”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句要把強(qiáng)調(diào)的表語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)的一部分，狀語(yǔ)放在主語(yǔ)之前。 Poor as he was, he was h

11、onest.他雖然貧窮，但誠(chéng)實(shí)。 Child as he is, he knows a lot about history.(名詞前應(yīng)省去冠詞)盡管他還是個(gè)孩子，他卻了解許多歷史知識(shí)。 Try as he would, he couldnt open the door.盡管他努力了，但仍打不開(kāi)那扇門(mén)。Practice:As /Though we are unfamiliar at first,we get along well with each other later/gragually.Unfamiliar as /though we are at first,we get along w

12、ell with each other later/gragually. Step : Practice1 I seldom answer the teachers questions in class.2 We have never met before.3 I knew I was completely wrong only then.4 He is not only familiar with all the places of interest in Beijing, but also fluent in English.5.He did his homework so careful

13、ly that he made no mistakes.6.On hearing the bell, the students rush out like a flash of light.7 Though/As Im weak, I will make the effort. Seldom do I answer the teachers questions in classNever have we met before.Only then did I know I was completely wrongNot only is he familiar with all the place

14、s of interest in Beijing, but also he is fluent in English.Out rush the students like a flash of light on hearing the bell.Weak though/as Im, I will make the effort. 改為倒裝句Task1靈機(jī)一動(dòng)So carefully did he do his homework that he made no mistakes. 1 Only can a doctor do it.2 Lily works hard, so John does.

15、3 Not only he drank some wine yesterday, but he was in low spirits.4 Only he came did I know the matter.5 Only study hard can you realize your dream.6 No sooner did I enter the room than I heard something terrible outside.7 Out the students rushed the moment the bell rang.Only a doctor can do it.so

16、does JohnNot only did he drink some wine yesterday,Only when he came did I know the matter.Only by studying hard can you realize your dream had I enteredrushed the studentsTask 2 :火眼金睛Step : Production寫(xiě)作運(yùn)用：運(yùn)用倒裝句。寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容: 請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)寫(xiě)一篇日記。Mary 一上公共汽車(chē)就買(mǎi)車(chē)票； 盡管Mary多努力找也沒(méi)能找到錢(qián)；直到那時(shí)她才意識(shí)到自己沒(méi)有帶錢(qián)；所以我?guī)退I(mǎi)了車(chē)票；她是如此感激我

17、以至于連連向我點(diǎn)頭；下午，當(dāng)我回到學(xué)校，我的桌面上有一封信和三塊錢(qián)（全倒裝），信上說(shuō)：“如果不是你的幫助我會(huì)遲到的?！?虛擬倒裝)提示：Hardlywhen/no soonerthan as. Not until So grateful that On the table Had it, I would have. Version: Hardly had Mary got on the bus when she bought the ticket. Try as she might, she couldnt find any money. Not until then did she real

18、ize that she had forgotten to take some money with her, so I paid for her. So grateful was she that she nodded to me. In the afternoon, when I come back to school, on my desk was a letter with three yuan in it, which read: had it not been for your help, I would have been late for school.請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，盡量運(yùn)用倒裝句寫(xiě)一篇短文，介紹自己班級(jí)。1.坐在五班的是我親愛(ài)的同學(xué)們。2. 盡管(as)剛開(kāi)始我們不太熟悉，但后來(lái)我們相處地很好。3. 在這里，我不僅學(xué)會(huì)了新知識(shí)，還交到了許多新朋友。4.我的朋友們是如此地友好，所以我想迫不及待地介紹他們給你認(rèn)識(shí)。5. 我從來(lái)沒(méi)有遇到過(guò)這么積極班級(jí)。6.只有當(dāng)你走近它，你才能更好地發(fā)現(xiàn)它的美。7.這就是我的班級(jí)。（用such的全倒）1.Sitting/Seated in the Class Five are my dear classmates. 2.Unfamiliar as we are at first, we get alo