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1、外裝訂線請不要在裝訂線內(nèi)答題內(nèi)裝訂線2022-2023學(xué)年初中英語九年級第三單元練習(xí)題含解析姓名:_ 班級:_考號:_一、未分類(共40題)1、 You shouldnt cough at others, Tony. It is not _ and also unhealthy. Sorry, Ms. Lin. I wont next time. A polite B patient C personal 2、 You must _ me the reason why you came so late this time. A excuse B explain C explain to D p
2、ardon 3、 Nora opened the box. To her surprise, _ it was a gold watch. A outside B inside C beside D behind 4、 Daniel wonders _ he should go to for help. A what B whom C how D where 5、 Sally sat _ Harry and they had lunch face to face. A beside B front C opposite D behind 6、 Youd better not _. You sh
3、ould show good manners. OK. I will queue for my turn _. A push in; polite B carry on; politely C push in; politely D hand in; polite 7、 Run as _ as you can. Im sure you can win the race. Ill try my best. A loudly B quickly C hardly D politely 8、 Alice, could you remember _? Have you forgotten we agr
4、eed to go to Shijiazhuang? A where are we going after the exam B when we are going to Qingdao C when are we going to Qingdao D where we are going after the exam 9、 Excuse me, could you please tell me _. There is a bookstore on the third floor. You can buy it there. A how can I get to the bookstore B
5、 where can I buy the book Harry Potter C how I can get to the bookstore D where I can buy the book Harry Potter 10、 Could you tell me _? She lives near Xinhua Bookstore. A where does Mrs. Green live B where did Mrs. Green live C where Mrs. Green lives D where Mrs. Green lived 11、 A hurricane usually
6、 has strong wind and rain. There is no way to stop the hurricane or make it change its _. A decision B difference C direction D difficulty 12、 The manager asked me to sit _ him in order to have a face-to-face interview better. A against B beside C opposite D behind 13、 Could you tell me _? He is goi
7、ng to Beijing with his friend tomorrow evening. A what Mr. Li is looking for B who Mr. Li is talking with C when Mr. Li is going back D where Mr. Li is going 14、 Could you tell me _? I want to go to see a film. A where is the cinema B where the cinema is C how can I get to the cinema D how I can get
8、 to the post office 15、 Earth Day is coming. Lets discuss _ we can plant some trees tomorrow. A when B why C that D where 16、 Excuse me, do you know _? Certainly. You can buy it in Beijing 2022 licensed product flagship store. A where I can buy Bing Dwen Dwen B where can I buy Bing Dwen Dwen C how I
9、 can buy Bing Dwen Dwen D how can I buy Bing Dwen Dwen 17、 What did he ask you? He asked me _. A who did I buy the MP4 for B when I am going to visit his school C where I had my birthday party D what did I do in the classroom 18、 Bill, I cant follow you. Will you please speak a little more _? Sorry,
10、 I will. A quietly B quickly C slowly D politely 19、 Could you tell me _ about the local education? I think will be helpful. A how can I find information B what information can I get C where I can get the information D that information I can get 20、 Interesting people are more popular _ their friend
11、s. A opposite B among C beside 21、 Jack, were moving next week. _ Wish you happiness in your new apartment. A Why not? B Congratulations. C Pardon me? D Im afraid not. 22、 Da Vinci was_ scientist. He was born _ April 15, 1452. A an Italy; in B an Italian; in C an Italian; on 23、 Alice, do you often
12、get lost in the city? Im afraid so. I havent got a very good sense of _. A direction B introduction C condition 24、 The price of vegetables _ so quickly these days. A rushes B adds C rises D raises 25、 I hear youve got a new pen pal. I want to know _. In America. A where does she live B where she li
13、ves C where is she studying D where can she get to school 26、 I was not a confident person before. Thats because I was fat and others often _26_ me. As a result, I became very shy. I was scared to say hello to strangers, let alone talk or hang out with them. I was afraid to ask simple questions and
14、speak loud _27_ others. It seemed that I felt afraid of _28_ in my life. I used to believe that I would be like this all my life. But one day, my friend Pauls words changed my mind. He _29_ me to change myself. He said, “If you can give it a try, you still _30_ make a change. But if you _31_ try, yo
15、ur life is only going to get worse.” I was blown away by what he said. After all, I had nothing to lose. Why not have a try? The first thing I did was lose weight. I had a _32_ diet and did exercise every day. After six months, I lost ninety pounds. This taught me that I could change myself. A few m
16、onths later, I heard about a speech competition at my university. I plucked up the courage (勇氣) to sign up for the competition. For the first time, I was able to _33_ my story and speak loud in front of lots of people. After the competition, I made a to - do list and started changing in a very short
17、 time. I tried my best to _34_ the things on the list one by one. When working on them, I became more and more confident. I am still _35_ now. And I will never stop. 26 A came round B looked after C laughed at D depended on 27 A far from B according to C at the end of D in front of 28 A everything B
18、 nothing C somebody D anybody 29 A created B checked C introduced D encouraged 30 A wisely B probably C actually D especially 31 A often B never C always D sometimes 32 A strict B common C whole D usual 33 A refuse B review C share D protect 34 A explain B spread C finish D discover 35 A feeling ter
19、rible B taking photos C having breakfast D making progress 27、 In 1956, William Lindesay was born in a town north of England. His _36_ in China dates back to his childhood. One day, when he looked at the map of China in a magazine, he _37_ the Great Wall. “I fell in love with it _38_ ,” he said in a
20、n interview with China Daily . “I thought it would be a great _39_ if one day I could travel along it, from end to end.” In 1987, he started to climb the Great Wall, _40_ it in 78 days. Its a great adventure (冒險) from the far west of China to the point where the structure meets the sea. The Briton _
21、41_ the high temperature, big blisters (水泡) and tiredness during the run. The journey took place in two parts, to _42_ the hottest midsummer. Once in the Gobi Desert, the _43_ almost died from dehydration (脫水) . In another trip, Lindesay and his team walked deep into the Gobi Desert of Mongolia and
22、_44_ an unknown section of the wall. During his exploration (探險) , he noticed some sections of the wall were _45_ destroyed (破壞) and covered with rubbish. _46_ he decided to stay in China to protect it. Modernization and development were making the situation even worse. “Some people say it will _47_
23、 centuries to change. I say we dont have centuries of time. Its got to be much _48_ ,” he said. Lindesay always carries a garbage bag with him in the wild, picking rubbish _49_ . “Every person can make a difference. If we can pull together, China will be a green, beautiful and _50_ country to live i
24、n,” he said. 36 A plan B interest C life D change 37 A came across B went across C looked through D got through 38 A specially B hardly C normally D immediately 39 A chance B danger C adventure D dream 40 A completing B continuing C stopping D considering 41 A refused B experienced C stayed D realiz
25、ed 42 A challenge B follow C avoid D protect 43 A farmer B guide C researcher D explorer 44 A created B invented C introduced D discovered 45 A hardly B nearly C probably D badly 46 A But B So C And D While 47 A cost B spend C take D pay 48 A clearer B easier C quicker D higher 49 A along the way B
26、in the way C in a way D by the way 50 A strong B friendly C healthy D busy 28、 打斷別人說話多沒禮貌??! How _ others! 29、 我的任務(wù)是建議吃什么食物以保持健康。 My task is _. 30、 長時間盯著別人看是不禮貌的。 _ _ to _ _ others for a long time. 31、 Knowing _ can help you deeply understand them. 明白你的恐懼來自何方有助于你深入了解。 32、 英國人太有禮貌了,不會從你身邊擠過去。 British
27、people _ past you. 33、 我過去害怕在我的同學(xué)面前做演講。 I used to be afraid of _ _ _ in front of my class. 34、 這個男孩總是努力學(xué)習(xí),所以他的老師為他感到自豪。 The boy always works hard, so his teachers _ _ _ him. 35、 非常期待在下次聚會時見到您。 Im really _ _ _ seeing you at the next gathering. 36、 你能取得多少成功取決于你工作有多努力。 How much success you can achieve
28、_ _ how hard you have worked. 37、 這個小女孩不知道怎樣處理這個問題。 The little girl didnt know how to _ _ the problem. 38、 There is an _ ( 地下的 ) parking lot for over 2,000 cars in Wanda Plaza. 39、 Its said that there will be an _ ( 地下的 ) shopping centre in our town. 40、 Dont cut in when others are talking. You shou
29、ld wait _ ( 禮貌地 ). =參考答案=一、未分類1、 A 【解析】 【詳解】 句意: 你不應(yīng)該對著別人咳嗽,托尼。這是不禮貌的而且不健康的。 對不起,林女士。我下次不會了。 考查形容詞辨析。 polite 禮貌的; patient 耐心的; personal 私人的。根據(jù) “You shouldnt cough at others, Tony.” 以及答語 “Sorry, Ms. Lin. I wont next time.” 可知,對著別人咳嗽是不禮貌的。故選 A 。 2、 C 【解析】 【詳解】 句意:你必須向我解釋你這次遲到的原因。 考查動詞辨析。 excuse 原諒,寬??;
30、 explain 解釋; explain to 向 解釋; pardon 原諒。根據(jù) “the reason why you came so late” 可知,是解釋來晚的原因,排除 A 和 D ; explain sth to sb=explain to sb sth 意為 “ 向某人解釋某事 ” 。故選 C 。 3、 B 【解析】 【詳解】 句意:諾拉打開了盒子。令她驚奇的是,里面是一塊金表。 考查介詞辨析。 outside 在 外面; inside 在 里面; beside 在旁邊; behind 在后面。根據(jù) “Nora opened the box.” 可知,打開盒子,里面是一個手表
31、;故選 B 。 4、 B 【解析】 【詳解】 句意:丹尼爾不知道他應(yīng)該向誰求助。 考查賓語從句連接詞。 what 什么; whom 誰; how 如何; where 在哪里。 go to sb. for help“ 找某人求助 ” ,此處用 whom 引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選 B 。 5、 C 【解析】 【詳解】 句意:薩利坐在哈利的對面,面對面地吃午飯。 考查介詞詞義辨析。 beside 在 旁邊; front 前面; opposite 在 對面; behind 在 后面。根據(jù) face to face“ 面對面 ” ,可知薩利坐在哈利的對面。故選 C 。 6、 C 【解析】 【詳解】 句意: 你
32、最好不要插隊。你應(yīng)該禮貌行事。 好的。我會禮貌地排隊等候輪到我。 考查動詞短語和副詞的用法。 push in 插隊; carry on 繼續(xù),堅持; hand in 上交。根據(jù) “OK. I will queue for my turn.” 可知,是讓他別插隊,第一空用 push in ;第二空修飾動詞 “queue 排隊 ” ,應(yīng)用副詞 politely“ 禮貌地 ” 。故選 C 。 7、 B 【解析】 【詳解】 句意: 跑得越快越好。我相信你能贏得這場比賽。 我會盡力的。 考查副詞辨析。 loudly 大聲地; quickly 快速地; hardly 幾乎不; politely 禮貌地。根
33、據(jù) “Run” 可知,是跑得快,故選 B 。 8、 D 【解析】 【詳解】 句意: 愛麗絲,你能記得考試后我們要去哪里嗎? 你忘了我們約定去石家莊了嗎? 考查賓語從句。根據(jù) “Alice, could you remember ?” 可知, remember 后為賓語從句,使用陳述句語序,故排除 A 和 C ,結(jié)合 “Shijiazhuang” ,此處為地點,使用 where 引導(dǎo),故選 D 。 9、 D 【解析】 【詳解】 句意: 打擾一下,你能告訴我在哪里可以買到哈利波特這本書嗎? 三樓有一家書店。你可以在那里買到。 考查賓語從句。句子是賓語從句,用陳述語序,排除 AB ;根據(jù) “Ther
34、e is a bookstore on the third floor. You can buy it there” 可知前文應(yīng)詢問地點,用 where 引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選 D 。 10、 C 【解析】 【詳解】 句意: 你能告訴我格林夫人住在哪里嗎? 她住在新華書店附近。 考查賓語從句。此處是賓語從句,用陳述語序,排除 AB ;根據(jù)答語 “She lives near Xinhua Bookstore.” 可知,陳述事實,用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選 C 。 11、 C 【解析】 【詳解】 句意:颶風(fēng)天氣通常有強風(fēng)和暴雨。沒有辦法阻止颶風(fēng),也沒有辦法讓它改變方向。 考查名詞辨析。 decision 決
35、定; difference 不同; direction 方向; difficulty 困難。根據(jù) “A hurricane usually has strong wind and rain.” 可知這是一場自然災(zāi)害,無法改變颶風(fēng)的方向。故選 C 。 12、 C 【解析】 【詳解】 句意:經(jīng)理讓我坐在他對面,以便更好地進(jìn)行面對面的面試。 考查介詞辨析。 against 反對; beside 在 旁邊; opposite 在 對面; behind 在 后面。根據(jù) “ have a face-to-face” 可知面對面進(jìn)行面試,說明自己在經(jīng)理對面,故選 C 。 13、 D 【解析】 【詳解】 句意
36、: 你能告訴我李先生要去哪里嗎? 明天晚上他將和他的朋友去北京。 考查賓語從句。 what Mr. Li is looking for 李先生在找什么; who Mr. Li is talking with 李先生在和誰談話; when Mr. Li is going back 李先生什么時候回來; where Mr. Li is going 李先生要去哪里。根據(jù) “He is going to Beijing with his friend tomorrow evening.” 可知,此處是詢問李先生要去哪里,用連接詞 where 。故選 D 。 14、 B 【解析】 【詳解】 句意:你能告
37、訴我電影院在哪里嗎?我想去看電影。 考查賓語從句。句子是賓語從句,用陳述語序,排除 AC ;根據(jù) “see a film” 可知應(yīng)詢問電影院在哪里。故選 B 。 15、 D 【解析】 【詳解】 句意:地球日即將到來。讓我們討論一下明天可以在哪里種樹。 考查賓語從句連接詞。 when 什么時候; why 為什么; that 那; where 在哪里。 discuss 后接賓語從句,從句中缺少狀語,排除 AC ;結(jié)合 “tomorrow” 可知不能用 when ,用 where 引導(dǎo)賓語從句,表示討論在哪里種樹。故選 D 。 16、 A 【解析】 【詳解】 句意: 不好意思打擾了,請問你知道哪里可
38、以買到冰墩墩嗎? 當(dāng)然,你可以在北京 2022 特許產(chǎn)品旗艦店買到它。 考查賓語從句。根據(jù) “do you know” 可判斷此處缺賓語;根據(jù)答語 “You can buy it in Beijing 2022 licensed product flagship store.” 可知問句中詢問的是地點;當(dāng)疑問詞引導(dǎo)的句子作賓語時應(yīng)用陳述語序。故選 A 。 17、 C 【解析】 【詳解】 句意: 他問你什么了? 他問我在哪里舉辦的生日聚會。 考查賓語從句。賓語從句應(yīng)該用陳述句語序,所以排除 A 和 D ;由 “asked” 可知,主句是一般過去時,因此賓語從句也應(yīng)使用相應(yīng)的過去時態(tài),所以排除 B
39、 。故選 C 。 18、 C 【解析】 【詳解】 句意: 比爾,我聽不懂。請你說慢一點好嗎? 對不起,我會慢一點。 考查副詞辨析。 quietly 安靜地; quickly 快速地; slowly 緩慢地; politely 有禮貌地。根據(jù) “.I cant follow you.” 和選項可知,提問者跟不上 Bill 所說的話,所以他希望 Bill 能說慢點,這樣能留給他一點反應(yīng)的時間, “slowly” 符合題意。故選 C 。 19、 C 【解析】 【詳解】 句意: 你能告訴我在哪里可以得到有關(guān)當(dāng)?shù)亟逃男畔幔?我認(rèn)為 會有幫助。 考查賓語從句。根據(jù)題干可知,此句為賓語從句,語序為陳述句
40、語序,故排除 A 和 B ;根據(jù) “I think will be helpful.” 可知,問句詢問的是哪里可以得到信息, where I can get the information“ 我在哪里可以得到信息 ” 符合題意。故選 C 。 20、 B 【解析】 【詳解】 句意:有趣的人在朋友中更受歡迎。 考查介詞辨析。 opposite 在 對面; among 在 當(dāng)中; beside 在 旁邊。結(jié)合語境可知本句表示在朋友們當(dāng)中,用 among 。故選 B 。 21、 B 【解析】 【詳解】 句意: Jack ,我們下周就要搬家了。 祝賀你們!祝你們在新公寓里住得開心。 考查情景交際。 Wh
41、y not? 為何不 (用來提建議); Congratulations. 恭喜,祝賀; Pardon me? 請再說一遍; Im afraid not. 恐怕不是。根據(jù) “Wish you happiness in your new apartment.” 可知對方搬新家,應(yīng)表示祝賀。故選 B 。 22、 C 【解析】 【詳解】 句意:達(dá)芬奇是一位意大利科學(xué)家。他出生于 1452 年 4 月 15 日。 考查形容詞的用法和介詞辨析。 Italy 意大利; Italian 意大利的; be born in 出生于,后加出生地點; be born on 出生于,后加出生日期。根據(jù) “scienti
42、st” 可知第一個空格處缺少形容詞作定語,表示 “ 一位意大利科學(xué)家 ” ,根據(jù) “April 15, 1452” 可知第二個空處缺少介詞 on 。故選 C 。 23、 A 【解析】 【詳解】 句意: 愛麗絲,你經(jīng)常在城里迷路嗎? 恐怕是這樣。我的方向感不太好。 考查名詞詞義辨析。 direction 方向; introduction 介紹; condition 狀況。由問句 “Alice, do you often get lost in the city?” 和答語 “Im afraid so.” 可知,愛麗絲的方向感不好。 sense of direction 方向感,故選 A 。 24
43、、 C 【解析】 【詳解】 句意:這些日子,蔬菜的價格上漲得如此快。 考查動詞詞義辨析。 rushes 沖; adds 加; rises 上升; raises 提升。根據(jù) “The price of vegetables ” 可知,應(yīng)是蔬菜的價格上漲。而 raise 是及物動詞,后接賓語??仗幒鬅o賓語,故選 C 。 25、 B 【解析】 【詳解】 句意: 我聽說你交了一個新筆友。我想知道她住在哪里。 在美國。 考查賓語從句。根據(jù) “I want to know” 可知后面跟賓語從句,賓語從句要用陳述句語序。故選 B 。 26、 26 C 27 D 28 A 29 D 30 B 31 B 32
44、A 33 C 34 C 35 D 【解析】 【導(dǎo)語】 本文主要講述了作者以前是一個沒有自信的人,因為肥胖受到了別人的嘲笑,害怕生活中的一切,后來在朋友的鼓勵下,慢慢開始做出改變,最后成功的改變了自己。 26 句意:那是因為我很胖,別人經(jīng)常嘲笑我。 came round 蘇醒; looked after 照顧; laughed at 嘲笑; depended on 依賴。根據(jù) “I was fat” 可知,別人總是嘲笑我,故選 C 。 27 句意:我不敢問簡單的問題,不敢在眾人面前大聲說話。 far from 遠(yuǎn)離; according to 根據(jù); at the end of 在 的盡頭; i
45、n front of 在 前面。根據(jù) “speak loud.others” 可知,不敢在眾人面前大聲說話,故選 D 。 28 句意:我似乎對生活中的每件事都感到害怕。 everything 一切; nothing 沒有事情; somebody 某個人; anybody 任何人。根據(jù) “I was scared to say hello to strangers, let alone talk or hang out with them. I was afraid to ask simple questions and speak loud.others.” 可知,似乎對所有的一切都害怕,故選
46、 A 。 29 句意:他鼓勵我改變自己。 created 創(chuàng)造; checked 檢查; introduced 介紹; encouraged 鼓勵。根據(jù) “He said, “If you can give it a try, you still.make a change.” 可知,此處是朋友鼓勵我改變,故選 D 。 30 句意:如果你能嘗試一下,你還有可能做出改變。 wisely 明智地; probably 可能; actually 實際上; especially 尤其。根據(jù) “If you can give it a try, you still.make a change” 可知嘗試就
47、可能會有機會改變,故選 B 。 31 句意:但如果你從不嘗試,你的生活只會變得更糟。 often 經(jīng)常; never 從不; always 總是; sometimes 有時。根據(jù) “your life is only going to get worse.” 可知,如果不改變,生活會更糟,此處表達(dá)的是否定的意思,應(yīng)用 never ,故選 B 。 32 句意:我嚴(yán)格控制飲食,每天鍛煉。 strict 嚴(yán)格的; common 普通的; whole 整個; usual 通常的。根據(jù) “I did was lose weight.” 可知,減肥是要嚴(yán)格控制飲食的,故選 A 。 33 句意:第一次,我能
48、夠在幾十個人面前大聲地分享我的故事。 refuse 拒絕; review 復(fù)習(xí); share 分享; protect 保護。根據(jù) “my story” 可知,此處是說分享自己的故事,故選 C 。 34 句意:我盡了最大的努力,一件一件地完成了清單上的事情。 explain 解釋; spread 傳播; finish 完成; discover 發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù) “I made a to-do list and started changing in a very short time.” 可知,列出的清單上待辦的事情要盡力完成,故選 C 。 35 句意:我現(xiàn)在還在進(jìn)步。 feeling terribl
49、e 感覺糟糕; taking photos 拍照; having breakfast 吃早餐; making progress 進(jìn)步。根據(jù) “When working on them, I became more and more confident.” 以及 “And I will never stop.” 可知,此處說的是自己仍然在進(jìn)步,并且不會停止,故選 D 。 27、 36 B 37 A 38 D 39 C 40 A 41 B 42 C 43 D 44 D 45 D 46 B 47 C 48 C 49 A 50 C 【解析】 【導(dǎo)語】 本文主要講述了 Lindesay 克服種種困難,用
50、 78 天的時間從長城的一頭走到另一頭。當(dāng)他看到長城道到破壞并且有很多垃圾的時候,他決定留下來保護它。 36 句意:他對中國的興趣可以追溯到他的童年。 plan 計劃; interest 興趣; life 生活; change 改變。根據(jù)下文 Lindesay 攀登和保護長城的經(jīng)歷可知,他小時候就對中國產(chǎn)生了興趣,故選 B 。 37 句意:一天,當(dāng)他看一本雜志上的中國地圖時,他偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了長城。 come across 偶然遇見; go across 穿過; look through 瀏覽; get through 通過。 根據(jù)上文 “One day, when he looked at the
51、 map of China in a magazine” 可知, Lindesay 在看中國地圖時偶然看到了長城,故選 A 。 38 句意: “ 我立刻就愛上了它, ” 他在接受中國日報采訪時說。 specially 特別地; hardly 幾乎不; normally 正常地; immediately 立即。根據(jù)上文 “One day, when he looked at the map of China in a magazine” 可知,在雜志上看到長城后,他立刻就愛上了它,故選 D 。 39 句意:我想,如果有一天我能沿著它從頭到尾旅行,那將是一次偉大的冒險。 chance 機會; da
52、nger 危險; adventure 冒險; dream 夢想。根據(jù)下文 “Its a great adventure from the far west of China.” 以及下文 “ Its a great adventure” 可知,從長城一頭走到另一頭是一次偉大的冒險經(jīng)歷,故選 C 。 40 句意: 1987 年,他開始攀登長城, 78 天就完成了。 completing 完成; continuing 繼續(xù); stopping 停止; considering 考慮。根據(jù)空后 “it in 78 days” 和下文可知, Lindesay 用 78 天的時間完成了這次旅行,故選 A
53、。 41 句意:英國人在跑步過程中經(jīng)歷了高溫、大水泡和疲勞。 refused 拒絕; experienced 體驗; stayed 待; realized 意識到。根據(jù)空后 “the high temperature, big blisters and tiredness during the run” 可知,高溫、水泡、疲勞都是 Lindesay 在旅行中所經(jīng)歷的事情,故選 B 。 42 句意:為了避開最熱的仲夏,這次旅行分兩部分進(jìn)行。 challenge 挑戰(zhàn); follow 跟隨; avoid 避免; protect 保護。根據(jù)上文 “The journey took place in
54、two parts” 可知,旅行分兩部分是為了避開炎熱的仲夏,故選 C 。 43 句意:一到戈壁沙漠,這位探險家就差點脫水而死。 farmer 農(nóng)民; guide 導(dǎo)游; researcher 研究者; explorer 探險家。根據(jù)下文 “During his exploration.” 可知,這是探險家 Lindesay 的一段探險旅行,故選 D 。 44 句意:在另一次旅行中, Lindesay 和他的團隊深入蒙古戈壁沙漠,發(fā)現(xiàn)了一段未知的長城。 create 創(chuàng)造,常指文學(xué)、藝術(shù)上的創(chuàng)作; invent 發(fā)明,指發(fā)明原先沒有的東西; introduce 介紹; discover 發(fā)現(xiàn)(
55、早就存在的東西)。 Lindesay 發(fā)現(xiàn)的長城的某個區(qū)域是早就存在的,故選 D 。 45 句意:在他的探險過程中,他注意到長城的一些部分被嚴(yán)重破壞,上面覆蓋著垃圾。 hardly 幾乎不; nearly 幾乎; probably 很可能; badly 壞。根據(jù)下文 “destroyed and covered with rubbish” 及 “Modernization and development were making the situation even worse.” 可知,長城遭到了嚴(yán)重地破壞,故選 D 。 46 句意:所以他決定留在中國保護它。 But 但是; So 所以; A
56、nd 和; While 當(dāng) 時候。上文 “he noticed some sections of the wall were.destroyed and covered with rubbish” 是下文 “he decided to stay in China to protect it” 的原因,故選 B 。 47 句意:有些人說需要幾個世紀(jì)才能改變。 cost 花費,主語為物; spend 花費,主語為人,常用于 spend+ 一段時間 + ( in ) +doing sth. ; take 花費,常用于 It takes sb. + 一段時間 +to do sth. ; pay 支付,
57、常用于 pay.for 。根據(jù) “it will 12 centuries to change” 可知,此處符合 take 的用法,故選 C 。 48 句意:我覺得我們沒有幾個世紀(jì)的時間了。它必須快得多。 clearer 更清楚; easier 更容易; quicker 更快; higher 更高。根據(jù)上文 “I say we dont have centuries of time.” 可知,我們沒有幾百年的時間,因此保護長城要趕快行動,故選 C 。 49 句意: Lindesay 在野外總是帶著一個垃圾袋,一路上撿垃圾。 along the way 沿途; in the way 擋道; in a way 某種程度上; by the way 順便說一下。根據(jù) “Lindesay always carries a garbage bag with him in the wild, picking rubbish” 結(jié)合語境可知, Lindesay 總是帶著一個垃圾袋撿拾沿途的垃圾,故選 A 。 50 句意:如果我們齊心協(xié)力,中國將成為一個綠色、美麗、健康的國家。 strong 強壯的; friendly
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