2017-2018學(xué)年高中英語必修五練習(xí)：Unit5課時跟蹤練二含解析精品

1、課時跟蹤練（二）Warming Up & Reading Language Points一、全練語言點(diǎn)，基穩(wěn)才能樓高I .單詞拼寫1. As everybody knows, cancer doesift show any symptoms （癥狀）in its early stages.2. Cut the lemon in half and squeeze （榨；擠）the juice out into the bowl.3. The skin, whose functions are very complex, is our body's largest organ wh

2、ich acts as a barrier （屏障）against disease and the sun's harmful rays.4. When he got up from the ground, he found his kiiee bleeding （流血）.5. We would have put John's name on the race list yesterday but for his recent injury（受傷）.6. （20153Mfi高考改）If you come to visit China, you will experience a

3、 culture of amazing depth and variety （多樣性）.7. It was vital （至關(guān)重要的）to show that he was not afraid*8. You must be thirsty now. I have poured （倒）a glass of beer for you.n.單句改錯1. . Don't eat the food that has gone bad, or you will be ill.befall2. With aid of a compass the traveler can find the land

4、.With 后加 the3. There is a wide variety of flowers in the park.is-are4. To squeeze more juice out of, you'd better cut up the apples before you put them in the machine.去掉 of5. Don't take anything away. Mother likes everything to be in the place.去掉 the6. The rain came pouring out, and of cours

5、e the track meeting was canceled.outdown7. He said mild to me that he didn't mean to upsetmildly8. Please stay which you are and wait until I come back which-wherenr補(bǔ)全句子1. Caught in a heavy rain on his way home, he felLili and coukliVt but ask for a leave.由于回家途中遇上大雨，他生病了，只能請假.2. There's no d

6、enying that the attack dic|a severe jnjiiry t（）his reputation.不可否認(rèn)，這次攻擊對他的名譽(yù)造成了嚴(yán)重的損害。3. . （2015-廣東高考圖作）With such a technique, examiners are able to pn）vid7arioiis/avariety 9f/varietie*_Qf_2里we§tion9_Qi】 appropriate ways of exercise for examinees.擁有這項(xiàng)技術(shù)，檢測人員能夠向受測者提供各種關(guān)于正確鍛煉方式的建議。4. ln_the_first_

7、place,_I think it very important to make more friends abroad.首先，我認(rèn)為在國外多交朋友是非常重要的。5. (2013山東高考窈作)1 received your email last week, but I am busy preparing for my final exam, which is_vital_to_me,_so I didn't reply to you without delay.上星期我收到了你的郵件，但是我忙于對我而言很重要的期末考試，因此沒有及時給 你回復(fù)。6. The book is uj)ere

8、.vou4eft4t.書在你原來放的地方。7. (2014陜H離4TK分作文)Ag§_|<nos n 4g_yoi“_()iir school is unique in English teaching and studying for all the students.正如你知道的那樣，我們學(xué)校在英語教學(xué)方面非常獨(dú)特。8. Practice H c，er and<)rer aLaii)until you remember it.反復(fù)練習(xí)直到記住它。IV .課文語法填空The skin, which acts as a barrier l.against disease,

9、 poisons and the sun's harmful rays, is an essential part of your body.So if your skin gets burned it can be very serious. Depending on 2.which layers of the skin are burned, burns are called first, second, third degree burns. First degree burns have an effect 3.on only the top layer of the skin

10、 and it turns white whend.pressed (press). Second degree burns include severe sunburn and burns S.caused (cause) by hot liquids. Third degree burns cause little or no pain if nerves are damagede If possible, we should do some first aid. First, remove clothing using scissors if necessary 6.unless it

11、is stuck to the burn. Take off other clothing and jewellery near the burn.Cool burns immediately with cool 7,but not icy water which prevents the pain becoming 8.unbearable (bear) and reduces swelling. It is helpful (help) to squeeze cool cloths out from a basin and place them on the burned area ove

12、r and over again. Hold the bandage lO.in place with tape if necessary. Lastly, it is vital that we should get the victim to the doctor or hospital at once if the situation becomes worse and worse.V .串點(diǎn)成篇微表達(dá)在日常生活中，有人會突然輕度(mildly)燒傷(bumt)、突然生病(fall ill)或中毒(poison)。 我們經(jīng)常需要實(shí)施一些臨時的(temporary)救治。為了正確地實(shí)施急救

13、(first aid),我們要了 解多種(a variety of)常見的癥狀(symptom),并反復(fù)(over and over again)練習(xí)急救的步驟 (process)?？傊本葮O其重要(vital)。In oiir dailY Hfe,we often need to do some tenporarY treati】ents 、vheii sonieo 以回 mildlymi叫 JJjJbecomesLpoisoneLsuddenly.MordejlperfomUl aid properly, we must know about a variety of common sv

14、mptoms and practice the f irst aid process over and over again. In a word, first aid is of vital importance.二、勤練高考題型，多練自能生巧 一I .完形填空Everyone wants to be healthy and happy. _1_, illness or accidents may occur without any _2_e Frequently the person who is 一2- can be cared for at home if there is someo

15、ne who can _4_ him under the doctor's _5_. Sometimes arrangements can be _6_ for a visiting nurse to give the necessary _7_ once a day, or often, if necessary. The responsible one at home _8_ on w ith the rest of the care during the interval （fajpg） between the nurse's 2 .The rapid diagnosis

16、 （診斷）and _10 treatment on the spot of an accident or sudden illness, waiting for the arrival of doctors, is called first aid and quite from the home nursing.When illness does come, the _13_ family is affected. Many adjustments have to be made _14_ the family routine needn't be disturbed （打亂）comp

17、letely. Often it can be _15_ with home duties simplified （簡化）to 16 time and energy, thus reducing strain （壓力）on the family.The _17_ work for giving nursing care is usually _18_ by one person, frequently the mother. 19, in order that she may have some rest, or 20 she herself is ill, other members of

18、the family should learn how to help when sickness occurs.一”3籥溪茄仄.癡瘋瓦£”系系福屋漏豆事豆露藪王一畝應(yīng)注容二運(yùn)錄意赤. 知識就尤為重要了。 » » » » » » » » 1. A.SometimesB. UnfortunatelyC. ActuallyD. Naturally解析：選 B sometimes “有時”；unfortunately "不幸地" ；actually "事實(shí)上"； natu

19、rally “自然地”。上文說“人人都想健康快樂”，然后筆鋒一轉(zhuǎn)，“,疾病 或事故可能會沒有預(yù)兆地降臨”，上下文有明顯的句意轉(zhuǎn)折，只有unfortunately可以表達(dá) 出這層意義。2. A.reasonB. noticeC. warningD. signal解析：選C reason表示“原因”；notice表示"通知"；warning表示"警報"；signal 表示“信號”。without warning意為“沒有預(yù)兆；沒有警報”，“疾病或事故可能會沒有 預(yù)兆地降臨”，與上文中的“人人都想健康快樂”相呼應(yīng)。3. A.weakB. patientC. i

20、llD. healthy解析：選C weak表示“虛弱的"；patient表示“耐心的" ；ill表示"生病的"； healthy表示“他:康的”。因前面提到“疾病”，后面又提到cared for,由此可以推知C項(xiàng) 正確。4. A.wait forB. look forC. look afterD. look at解析：選 C wait for"等待"；look for“尋找"；look after “照顧"；look at “看生病的人應(yīng)是得到家人的照顧，即選擇“l(fā)ook after”。5. A.introduc

21、tionB. controlC. decisionD. direction解析：選 D introduction "介紹"；control "控制" ；decision “決定"；direction "指 導(dǎo)”。家人對病人的照顧，應(yīng)在醫(yī)生的指導(dǎo)(direction)下進(jìn)行。6. A.doneB.madeC. placedD.supplied解析：選B 詞組make arrangements為固定短語，意思是“作安排”。7. A.lookB.cureC. treatmentD.training解析：選 C look “看" ；

22、cure "治愈"；treatment “治療”；training "訓(xùn)練"。根 據(jù)上下文意思，此處應(yīng)指“治療” ,8. A.worksB. carriesC. looksD. depends解析：選B work on表示“繼續(xù)工作"carry on表示“繼續(xù)開展，繼續(xù)進(jìn)行”;look on表示“袖手旁觀”；depend on表示"依靠”。由句意可知此處應(yīng)選B。9. A.wordsB. lettersC. visitsD. hopes解析：選C word表示“話語，單詞"；letter表示“佶件，字母“ ；visit表示“探

23、 望，參觀"；hope表示“希望”。家人在家照顧病人，但護(hù)士還要按時過來看看，因此C 項(xiàng)為正確答案。10. AJmmediateB. quickC. earlyD. late解析：選A immediate表示“即刻的，直接的“ ；quick表示"迅速的"；early表示 “早的" ；late表示“晚的，遲到的" o 一旦發(fā)生事故，我們應(yīng)該立刻進(jìn)行急救，因此應(yīng)用immediate o11. A.beforeB. whileC. asD. where解析：逸B before表示"在之前"；while表示“在的時候“；as表示“當(dāng)

24、的時候"；where表示“到的地方”。急救應(yīng)是在等醫(yī)生到來的過程中進(jìn)行。B. different12. AeSimilarC. urgentD. separate解析：選B similar “相似的”，常與to連用；different “不同的”，常與from連用， 表示“與不同"urgent “緊急的"；separate ”單獨(dú)的，各自的“。此處指“急敕和家庭護(hù)理有很大不同”。B. halfD. all13. A.bigC. whole解析：選C big表示“大的" ；half表示“一半的" ；whole表示“整個的”，位于 冠詞the的后面

25、；all表示“所有的”，位于紜詞the的前面。指整個家庭時要用“the whole family14. A.andB. butD. sinceC. unless解析：選B上下文有明顯的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。句意：需要作出許多調(diào)整，但正常的家庭常規(guī)沒有必要被完全打亂。B. tried15. A.IearnedC. solvedD. rearranged解析：選D learn表示“學(xué)習(xí)" ；try表示“姿試"；solve裊示"解決"；rearrange 表示“重新安排”。既然不想完全打亂家庭常規(guī)，就必須對其進(jìn)行重新安排。16. A.saveB. wasteC. getD

26、. lose解析：選A save表示“節(jié)省，拯救"；waste表示"浪費(fèi)”；get表示"得到"；lose 表示“失去” o將家庭事務(wù)簡單化，目的是節(jié)省(save)時間和精力。17. A.technicalB. entireC. allD. reasonable解析：選B technical表示“技術(shù)的，工藝的“ ；entire表示“整個的，完全的“；all 表示“所有的"；reasonable表示“合情合理的“。表達(dá)一整件事，應(yīng)用entireo18. A-gotB. doneC. madeD. sent解析：選B do the work表示&q

27、uot;做工作"；get the work表示“得到工作"；make和 send不與the work連用。19. A.ConsequentlyB. MoreoverC. UnexpectedlyD. However解析：選 D consequently "因此"；moreover “此外"；unexpectedly "出乎意料地“； however “然而”。上下文的意思有著明顯的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用however。20. A.in factB. in caseC. as a resultD. on the contrary解析：選B in fact表示“事實(shí)上”，在句子中作狀語；incase是連詞，表