川大軟院計(jì)網(wǎng)選擇題答案Chapter4(含答案)

1、川大軟院計(jì)網(wǎng)選擇題答案Chapter4(含答案)CHAPTER 4: NETWORK LAYER1.Which of the following groups belongs to network layer protocol _D_A.IP, TCP and UDPB.ARP, IP, and UDPC.FTP, IMAP and IPD.ICMP, BGP, and RIP2.The 3-PDU is named as _C_A.messageB.packetC.datagramD.segment3.In a datagramnetwork, the forwarding decision

2、 is based on the value of the _B field in the packet header.A.source addressB.destination addressC.labelD.None of the choices are4.HOL blocking happens on _A_A.input portB.output portC.switching fabricsD.all of above5.If no free buffers in router, the arriving packets will be:AA.droppedB.queuedC.ret

3、urnedD.marked6.During normal IP packet forwarding at a router, which of the following packet fields are updated _C_A.Source IP addressB.Destination IP addressC.ChecksumD.Destination port number7.Which of the following IP address doesnt belong to the /25 network _D_A.B.C.D.8.You are given an IP netwo

4、rk of and told that you need to separate this network into sub networks that can support a maximum of 30 hosts per subnet. This will help alleviate congestion on the network. What subnet mask can you use to create the subnets necessary to meet the given criteria _C_A.B.C.D.9.An IP datagram of 1500 b

5、ytes (20 byte of IP header plus 1480 bytes of IP payload) arrives at a router and must be forwarded to a link with an MTU of 500 bytes. Thus the router has to fragment the datagram. To the last fragment, the value of offset should be _D_A.1440B.1000C.186D.18010.IP is a _C_ protocol.A.connection-orie

6、nted unreliableB.connection-oriented reliableC.connectionless unreliableD.connectionless reliable11.Which ICMP message type is the basis for the Traceroute utility?BA.Echo RequestB.TTL expiredC.Host UnreachableD.Fragment Reassembly TimeExceed12.Routers in the path are not allowed to _B_.A.fragment t

7、he packet they receiveB.change source or destination addressC.decapsulate the packetD.All of the choices arecorrect13._B_ allows a site to use a set of private addresses for internal communication and a set of global Internet addresses for communication with the rest of the world.A.DHCPB.NATC.ICMPD.

8、None of the choices are correct14.How many bits are there in IPv6 _C_A.32B.64C.128D.25615.In CIDR notation, which of the following networks contains host CA./22B./21C./23D./2416.What is the limited broadcast address corresponding to the node with the following IP address: DA.B.C.D.None of the above1

9、7.In classful IP addressing, how many network bits does have?AA.8B.16C.24D.3218.What is the broadcast IP address for / 26 DA.B.C.D.19.Whats a network From IP address perspective they can physically reach each other without intervening router and the device interfaces with:CA.same IP addressB.same TC

10、P port #C.same network part of IP addressD.same host part of IP address20.The Internets network layer has three major components, the first component is the IP protocol, the second component is the routing protocol, the final component A.forwardingB.address translationC.checkD.ICMP21.IP addressing a

11、ssigns an address to /29, the network address for this network （）A.B.C.D.22.There are two 16-bit integers: 1110 0110 0110 0110, 1101 0101 0101 0101. Their checksum isA_.A.011B.100C.111D.00023.The use of hierarchy in routing tables can _A_ the size of the routing tables.A.reduceB.increaseC.neither re

12、duce nor increaseD.None of the choices are correct24.Which of the following protocol doesnt belong to intra-AS routing protocol _B_A.RIPB.BGPC.OSPFD.IRAP25.Which of the following protocol belongs to intra-AS routing protocol _A_A.RIPB.BGPC.DV (Distance Vector)D.LS (Link State)26.In OSPF network, a _

13、B_ belongs to both an area and the backbone.A.internal routerB.area border routerC.boundary routerD.backbone router27._A_ is an inter-domain routing protocol using path vector routing.A.BGPB.RIPC.OSPFD.None of the choices are correct28.RIP uses the services of _C_.A.TCPB.IPC.UDPD.None of the choices are correct29.The Routing Information Protocol (RIP) is an intra-domain routing based on _A_ routing.A.distance vectorB.