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1、托福綜合寫(xiě)作模板1. inthelecture,theprofessormadeseveralpointsabouttheprofessorarguesthat.However,thereadingpassagecontendsthatTheprofessor'slecturecastsdoubtonthereadingbyusinganumberofpointthatarecontraryto.2. thefirstpointthattheprofessorusestocastdoubtonthereadingisthat.Accordingtotheprofessordiffers
2、fromthereadinginthatthereadingstates.Thepointmadebytheprofessorcastsdoubtonthereadingbecasue.3. Anotherpointthattheprofessorusestocastdoubtonthereadingis.Theprofessorclaimsthat.However,thereadingstates.Thispointiscontradictedby.4. Finally,theprofessorstatedthat,onthecontraryofreading,Inotherwords,.T
3、hisdirectlycontradictswhatthereadingpassageindicates,because.反駁的單詞,differfrom,disagreewith,castdoubton,conflictwith,challenge5. Inthelecture,theprofessormadeseveralpointsabout.Thelecturearguesthat.Thepointsmadebytheprofessoragreewith.Infact,theexamplesusedbytheprofessorsupport.6. Furthermore,theprof
4、essorbolstersthereadingbystatingthat.Theprofessorclaimsthat.Thispointagreeswiththereading,whichcontendsthat.7. Finally,theprofessorstatesthat,insupportofthereading,.Specifically,.Thisperfectlyreinforcedwhatthereadingpassageindicatsbecausesupport的單詞有:enhance,uphold,corrobo,toback,justify,tosubstantia
5、te,toadvance反駁Thelectureismainlydiscussing,andby,challengingwhatarestatedinthereadingpassagethat,and.Firstofall,thespeakerthinksthat.Incontrast,thereadingpassagebelievesthat.So,thelecturetotallydisagreewiththeviewmadeinthereading.Second,thespeakerdiscusses,ContradictingwhatisstatedinthereadingthatFi
6、nally,thespeakersraisestheissuethat.Thispointdisagreesthatdemonstratedinthereading.So,thecontentsinthereadingpassagearetotallyjeopardizedbythespeakerandthespeakerhastotallydifferentideasonthetopicsmadeinthereading.(Refute)Thelectureapparentlyrefutesthepointsillustratedinthereadingmaterial.Accordingt
7、otheprofessor,.Onthecontrary,thereadingcontendsanoppositestandthat.Thefirstpointtheprofessorusestocastdoubtonthereadingisthat,whichdiffersfromthestatementinthereadingthat.Anotherevidencethespeakeradoptstocontradictthepassageis.However,thereadingstatesthat.Intheconclusion,thepointmadeinthelecturecont
8、rastswithwhatispresentedinthereading.Astheprofessorclaims,whereasthereadingmaterialholdsthat.(Support)Thelectureapparentlyreinforcesthepointsillustratedinthereadingmaterial.Accordingtotheprofessor,.Meanwhile,thereadingcontendsasimilarstandthat.Thefirstpointtheprofessorusestoenhancethereadingisthat,w
9、hichisjustthesameasthestatementinthereadingthat.Anotherevidencethespeakeradoptstobolsterthepassageis.Likewise,thereadingstatesthat.Intheconclusion,thepointmadeinthelecturegivesaboosttowhatispresentedinthereading.Astheprofessorclaims,whichisinaccordancewiththereadingmaterialholdsthat.(Solution)主要用動(dòng)詞:
10、supplement/complement/finalize獨(dú)立作文Inresponsetotheproblem,somepeoplemayarguethatButisit?Closeanalysisdoesnotbearouttheargument.Firstofall,itisalwaystopofthelistofmyviewpointsthat.Tomakemydemonstrationmoreprofoundlyandcomprehensively,Iwouldliketocitewhatoneofmyfavorablecelebritieshasmentioned,"&q
11、uot;Moreover,alsoprovidesadequatejustificationformyopinion.Accordingto100studiescarriedoutin10majorcitiesthroughoutChina,."Noonecandenythetruthbehindthenumber."Inaddition,anequallyessentialfactorwhichdeservespeople'sattentionisAdmittedly,itmaybetruethat.However,thisalonedoesnotprovides
12、ufficientsupporttoclaimthat.Actually,itistoospecificandweaktostrengthenthepointthat.Allinall,althoughsomepeoplemaystillremainunconvinced,thereasonsIhaveanalyzedcouldatleastmakethemmoreawareofthevariousdimensionsoftheissueunderdiscussion.Thereislittledoubtthatmoreandmorepeoplewillcometorealizethat.新托
13、福綜合寫(xiě)作模板|IBT綜合寫(xiě)作模板Inthislisteningmaterial,theprofessormadeseveralpointsaboutFirstofall/Moreover/Furthermore,theprofessorstates/claims/argues/discusses/mentions/talks/indicates/says/contends/raisestheissue/demonstrates/makesthepoint/holds/believes/showsthat,whilethereadingpassage(反對(duì))contradicts/depart
14、sfrom/refutes/disagreeswith/opposestothewriterexpectation/castsdoubton/presentsa(totally)differentidea/jeopardizes/differsfrom/onthecontrary/makestheexplanationseemlesslikely/incontrast/(支持)supports/illustrates/strengthens/agreeswith/bolsters/(perfectly)reinforces/presentsthesameviewthat(各種表達(dá))1. The
15、lecturersaysthatthetheorystatedinthepassagewasveryindifferentandsomewhatinaccuratewhencomparedtowhathappenedforreal.2. Thisdirectlycontradictswhatthepassageindicates.3. Thiswasanotherpartwhereexperiencecontradictedtheory.4. Thisisentirelyopposedtothewriter'sexpectation.5. Thisiswherethespeakerdi
16、sagreeswiththewriter.(反對(duì))Finally,thespeakersraisestheissuethat.Thispointdisagreesthatdemonstratedinthereading.So,thecontentsinthereadingpassagearetotallyjeopardizedbythespeakerandthespeakerhastotallydifferentideasonthetopicsmadeinthereading.(支持)Finally,theprofessorstatesthat,insupportofthereading,.T
17、hisperfectlyreinforcedwhatthereadingpassageindicates,becausethepassagesaysthatInthelecture,theprofessormakesseveralpointsabout./theprofessorarguesthat.However,thereadingpassagecontendsthat.Theprofessor'slecturecastsdoubtonthereadingbyusinganumberofpointsthatarecontraryto.Thefirstpointthattheprof
18、essorusestocastdoubtonthereadingisthat.Accordingtotheprofessor,.differsfromthereadinginthatthereadingstates.Thepointmadebytheprofessorcastsdoubtonthereadingbecause.Anotherpointthattheprofessorusestocastdoubtonthereadingis.Theprofessorclaimsthat.However,thereadingstates.Thispointiscontradictedby.Fina
19、lly,theprofessorstatesthat,onthecontraryofreading,.Inotherwords,.Thisdirectlycontradictswhatthereadingpassageindicates,because.表反對(duì):differfrom/disagreewith/castdoubton/conflictwith/challengeInthelecture,theprofessormadeseveralpointsabout.Thelecturearguesthat.Thepointsmadebytheprofessoragreewith.Infac
20、t,theexamplesusedbytheprofessorsupport.Furthermore,theprofessorbolstersthereadingbystatingthat.Theprofessorclaimsthat.Thispointagreeswiththereading,whichcontendsthat.Finally,theprofessorstatesthat,insupportofthereading,.Specifically,.Thisperfectlyreinforcedwhatthereadingpassageindicatesbecause.表支持:e
21、nhance,uphold,corroborate,justify,substantiate,advance常用反對(duì)模板:Inthelecture,theprofessorarguesthat,whichdiffersfromthemainideainthereadingthat.Doubtiscastedonpointsinthereadingbypointsinthelectureinaspectsbelow.Thefirstpointthattheprofessorusestocastdoubtonthereadingisthat,whilethereadingstates.Accord
22、ingtothelecture,theprofessorholdstheviewthat.Inaddition,theprofessorclaimsthat.However,thereadingstates.Thisisanotherpoint.Finally,theprofessorstatesthat,onthecontraryofthereading,Thisdirectlycontradictswhatthereadingindicates,namelyInconclusion,thepointsmadeinthelecturecontrastwiththereading,anddem
23、onstratethatisindoubt.Thelectureismainlydiscussing,andby,challengingwhatarestatedinthereadingpassagethat,and.Firstofall,thespeakerthinksthat.Incontrast,thereadingpassagebelievesthat.So,thelecturetotallydisagreeswiththeviewmadeinthereading.Second,thespeakerdiscusses,Contradictingwhatisstatedintheread
24、ingthatFinally,thespeakersraisestheissuethat.Thispointdisagreesthatdemonstratedinthereading.So,thecontentsinthereadingpassagearetotallyjeopardizedbythespeakerandthespeakerhastotallydifferentideasonthetopicsmadeinthereading.一,對(duì)立類(就一個(gè)事物判斷是與否agreeordisagree)1,開(kāi)頭(給出ABC三個(gè)方案)A方案.(GM)Withthedevelopment/int
25、roductionxxx,thexxx,aremoreandmore+adj/becomeadjincreasingly.Xxxoftenfacethedilemmaofwhethertovtwithallaspectscarefullyconsidered,Ibelievethat/Ithinktovtwhatwouldbeabetterchoice.B萬(wàn)案.在日常生活中,有很多值得我們?nèi)ネ魄门袛嗟膯?wèn)題。就像我們看到上文作者提出的問(wèn)題時(shí),你會(huì)如何認(rèn)為?(有的人認(rèn)為;也有的人認(rèn)為;)就我的而言,如下的考慮方向使得我認(rèn)為。Indailylife/duringourlife,somanyprobl
26、emsareworthconsideringcarefully.Aswhathasbeencomeupwith,whenyouface/whenitcomesto/thereisapublicdebatetodaythat/recentlytheproblemhasbeenbroughtintofocusthatwhatisyourchoiceandwhatisyouropinion?Someholdtheviewthat/somethink.whiletheothersbelievethat.However,withallaspectscarefullyconsidered,Ibelieve
27、that零碎的句子:Aisacommonwayof.,butisitawiseone?SomepeopleholdthedifferentviewC方案.(excellent)如果發(fā)現(xiàn)可以用到反問(wèn)排比就這樣套句,前提是你的例子足夠多,頭腦風(fēng)暴用的又好又快。Haveyoueverbeento/haveyouever過(guò)去分詞/received/faced/experiencedIfyouhadneverhadtheseexperiences,youwouldneverknow/feel/learn/realize/understand+howmuchfun/interesting/signific
28、antxxxcouldbringyou.2.正文寫(xiě)作(body)接A方案第一段開(kāi)頭中心句多用whenvt+edwithxxx,結(jié)果)/whentakingxxxas償吉果)。這個(gè)結(jié)果就是本段的中心。(注意主題避免過(guò)細(xì)否則下面不好寫(xiě))其他開(kāi)頭:NowadaysthereisagrowingawarenessthatItistimeweexplorethetruthof然后舉例選不同的角色例如equippedwithxxx,astudentmay+vt/aresearchermay/ateachermay多用比較級(jí)比較。Whenitthan中間穿插對(duì)比例如?which,ifdonewithxxx(
29、對(duì)立方)/which,ifcompletedwithxxx/iftakenby,maywellneed/cost/wastemuchtime/money/vigor/energycomestotheconditionthatxxxismoreadj/betterTheadvantagesforAoutweighthanBwhensthisconcerned/whenweconsiderTheadvantagesofAoutweighthatofBwhen段尾重申主題。事實(shí)上是換個(gè)角度和說(shuō)法,withthedevelopmentofxxx,suchasincreaseof.,theconditi
30、oncanbe被動(dòng)/moreadj,whereas+原來(lái)?xiàng)l件的限制或?qū)α⒚娴牟蛔恪5诙?butthatisonlypartofthereality,anotherequallyimportantaspectisAisbutoneofthemanyeffects,anotherisAnotheradvantageofchoosingAisobviouslyseenwhenyouBesides,otherreasonsare在段落中的承接:whatismore,furthermore,besides,alsoForinstance,suchas,agoodcaseinpointisapartic
31、ularexampleforthisis這些.(大家都知道的,就不再贅述了,都有點(diǎn)惡心了,吼吼)更高級(jí)的承接:suppose/imaginethat自定義類經(jīng)常用到,大家可以體會(huì))justimaginewhatitwouldbelikeifitisreasonabletoexpect.itisnotsurprisingthatnowonderthat更多的主題開(kāi)頭infact,xxxisthereader'smajorconcernunlikexxx,xxx2(同謂語(yǔ)),aaamayvt以后幾段少寫(xiě)一些最后一個(gè)例證段的開(kāi)頭:thelastbutnottheleast在段落中的自問(wèn)自答可
32、以有效地證明自己的觀點(diǎn)。Why?.Theanswertothisprobleminvolvesmanyfactors.ThefirstreasoncanbeobviouslyseenMostpeoplewouldagreethat.Somepeoplemayneglectthat.infactothersuggestthatPartofexplanationis過(guò)渡段(A類可以沒(méi)有或很少如果你在每個(gè)段子中都又對(duì)比,B類(見(jiàn)下)=讓步段)如果段與段者B是同一個(gè)觀點(diǎn):tounderstandthetruthof.,itisalsoimportanttosee.whatismore,astudyof
33、Tl.makethispointclearer如果我們轉(zhuǎn)到另一方說(shuō)對(duì)立面地優(yōu)點(diǎn):certainly/ofcourse,xxxhasitsownadvantages,suchas.+however,峨的觀點(diǎn)IdonotdenythatxxxhasitsownmeritssuchasbutAdmittedlyxxxalsoplayanimportantrolein接B方案其他結(jié)構(gòu)及應(yīng)急措施如果不夠用(開(kāi)頭用了過(guò)多時(shí)間例如超過(guò)7分鐘了)我們不用避諱first/foronething,second/also,third/whatismore我們先列出三個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn),在最后寫(xiě)出對(duì)立方的不足例如:ofcours
34、e,xxxgiveus/bringus說(shuō)F些對(duì)立方的優(yōu)點(diǎn)(所以后面B方案結(jié)尾就不用讓步了)。在結(jié)尾最終敲定你的觀點(diǎn)也不遲。例如But,asxxx,weshould/donot/wehadbetter.總之,我們的body末端就像是在畫(huà)一道九曲十八彎的江水(說(shuō)得有點(diǎn)夸張),但最終她是要流向大海的。3結(jié)尾(A方案=讓步+結(jié)論B方案=結(jié)論)接A方案的結(jié)尾,讓步同樣可以這樣:ofcourse,xxxgiveus/xxx,certainly,hasitsownmerits/advantages.后面十一大堆句話例子”。最后however,forxxx,xxx,equippedwithmoremerits
35、likecanbemorereasonablytreatedasserchoice./Ithereforereinforcemystandpointtochoosexxxasmyfinalchoice(fortheto.)接B方案的結(jié)尾中只有結(jié)論(因?yàn)榍懊鎎ody部分已經(jīng)讓步):一定是轉(zhuǎn)折開(kāi)頭but,asxxx,wehadbetter記住不定用什么tosumup/inconclusion有時(shí)候個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折詞更能體現(xiàn)鮮明的邏輯關(guān)系,用別的反而模糊了。這樣我們的B類的最后兩段就分別完成了讓步和結(jié)論的功能。當(dāng)然,如果你沒(méi)有時(shí)間了,我這里同樣有緊急方案,而且效果同樣很好。這樣地結(jié)尾只有兩個(gè)部分:inconclusion/tosumup/insummery/fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthat/itiswiser-ibxxxhasmore/better(級(jí)),Ihence/therefore
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