小升初專項(xiàng)：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)專項(xiàng)培訓(xùn)講學(xué)

1、<<<<<<精品資料專項(xiàng)：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)語(yǔ)法一、概念：表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，也表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的事情。二、基本結(jié)構(gòu)：1>肯定句：主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞(am,is,are ) +現(xiàn)在分詞+其它例如：1、I am +V-ing. 例題：I am reading.2 、You/We/They/ 復(fù)數(shù)名詞 are +V-ing.例題：They are watching TV.3 、She/He/It/Tom is +V-ing. 例題：She is swimming.2>否定句：主語(yǔ)+be not +現(xiàn)在分詞+其它(即在be動(dòng)詞后直接加not)例如：1、I

2、 am not reading.2 、They are not watching TV .3 、She is not swimming.3>般疑問(wèn)句：be+主語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在分詞+其它(即將be動(dòng)詞提前，I和we變成you, my變成your)例如：1、Are you readi ng ?2 、Are they watchi ng TV ?3 、 Is she swimmi ng ?4>特殊疑問(wèn)句：What+be動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在分詞？例如：What are you doing?三、動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成1、 一般動(dòng)詞的詞尾直接加"ing ”。女口 : do-doing; jump

3、jumping; sleep-sleeping2、 以不發(fā)音的 e 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，去 e 力口"ing ”。如： have-having ； write-writing; dance-dancing3、 一些以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾而且末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的動(dòng)詞，要雙寫輔音字母，然后加“ing ”。小學(xué)階段 常見(jiàn)的有六個(gè)：sit-sitting， swim-swimming， run-running ， let-letting， put-putting ， get-getting四、通常在句子中有以下的詞：n ow,look,liste n，可表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。例如：1. The stude n

4、ts are draw ing pictures now.2. Liste n! She is singing .3. Look! Mr Li is riding a bike.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞:sitrunswimmakegolikewritereadhavesingbuylovelivetakedancecomegetbeginputsee二、單項(xiàng)選擇：()1.我在照看孩子<<<<<<精品資料A. I am look ing after the baby.B. l'm look aftering the baby.C.

5、l look am afteri ng the baby.D. l look ing after the baby.()2.frien d's makinga kite.A.I, meB.My, myC.My,meD.His,his()3.Is the woma nyellow your teacher?A.i nB.puttingonC.weari ngD.having( )4.Look!The twinstheir mother do the housework.A.are wantingB.helpC.are helpi ngD.are looki ng三、用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式

6、填空：1. The boy( draw)a picture now.2. Liste n. Some girls( sin g)i n the classroom .3. My mother( cook )some nice food now.4. What are you(do) now? I(eat) bread.5. Look! They( have) an En glish less on .6. They(not ,water) the flowers now.7. Look! the girls(dance )in the classroom .8. What is our gra

7、nddaughter doing? She(listen ) to music.9. It's 5 o'clock now. We(have) supper now.10. Helen(wash )clothes? Yes, she is .11. Look at the picture. The children(fly) kites in the park.12.It' s nine o ' clock. My father(work) in the office.13. You can't see her now; she(have) a bath.14. Where is Mark? He(run) on the grass.15. Liste n, who(sing) in the music room? Oh, Mary(sing) there.四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1. They are doi ng housework .(分別改成一般疑問(wèn)句和否定句)2.Ifootball in the playground.(對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn)<<<<<<精品資料3. Tom is reading books i