四川成都新津中學(xué)2019高三2月抽考-英語(yǔ)

1、【精品文檔】如有侵權(quán)，請(qǐng)聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除，僅供學(xué)習(xí)與交流四川成都新津中學(xué)2019高三2月抽考-英語(yǔ).精品文檔.四川成都新津中學(xué)2019高三2月抽考-英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)試題第一部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)：語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處旳最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.1Johnwould you please keep an eye on our pet dog? We'll be out for a couple of hours_It will be fine with meAIt's my plea

2、sure BGo ahead CNever mind DForget it2We have requested that the government _ involved dealing with the problemAget Bgets Cgot D, getting3What did you think of the concert for the 120th anniversary of Guo Moruo?Wonderful! I enjoyed the last three songs by Liu Huan _Ain total Bin general Cin particul

3、ar Din common4Many online games are full of violence which do harm to the development of the childrenAnd that's _ my concern liesAwhat Bwhich Cthat Dwhere5What is a good boss like?It's hard to say, but I think he _ be responsible, determined and creativeAshould Bmay C. can Dwould6John talked

4、 with me for about an hour yesterdayNever _ him talk so muchAdid I hear Bhad I heard CI had heard DI heard7_ deep down in the earth for thousands of years, the dead forest has rotted away and become coalA. Having buried BBeing buried CBuried DTo be buried8_ in the regulations that you should not tel

5、l other people the password of your e-mail accountAIt requires BIt is required CWhat requires DWhat is required9How was the journey?Tiring! I caught the train at the last second but all the seats_I stood all the wayA. would occupy Bhad occupy Cwould be occupied D. had been occupied10Do you think tha

6、t mixed ability classes _ the better students?Of course notAhold back Bcut down Cbring up Dtake off第二節(jié) 完型填空（共20小題；每小題15分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給旳四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上涂黑."I can't believe you tell people your age," my friend saidHey, I don't 11 ReallyIn fact, I love my age, beca

7、use every single birthday 12 more than just presents and cakesThe day I heard the word " 13 " spoken by my doctor, my life turned upside downThe cancer had spread to my lymph nodes （淋巴結(jié)）I learned at 32 years of age to 14 deathThere were a lot of 15 to stick arounda husband of 12 years that

8、 I loved a whole lot and three beautiful children that were unaware to the struggle of their mom and 16 , but who gave me daily strength in their love and handmade gifts that hung on the hospital wallHowever, I'm 17 for cancer in many waysDoes that sound crazy? I wouldn't wish it on 18 and I

9、 don't want to go through it again, but it was a（n） 19 It helped me to 20 every single dayIt forced me to 21 my life seriouslyThings that were once 22 seemed foolishIt let me pursue the desires of my heart 23 my walletIt gave me the ability to see life as fragile, not one day promisedWhen I hit

10、my 5th year of survival, I 24 my job to write full timeI decided not to write one more word about anything that didn't 25 to meCancer taught me not to let the opportunities of your heart pass you by 26 _ we are not promised "one day" or "someday"You see, life has become a ser

11、ies of 27 Last month, I celebrated my 13th year of survival and embraced my 44th birthdayNext month, Richard and I will celebrate our 24th anniversaryMy three young children now are all 28 their own dreams, because my cancer taught them tooDo I mind telling my age? 29 I'm 44! I'm thankful fo

12、r all 10 gray hairsWhen I look in the mirror and notice the so-called “wrinkles", I know they are opportunitiesEvery line was placed there by a smile that creased （弄皺） my face-an experience, large or small, that came from living this gift called 30 11 Apretend Bmind Cagree Dunderstand12Ameans B

13、makes Cgives Dholds13Anews Bdeath Ccancer Ddisease14Aaccept Bface Creduce Dappreciate15Areasons Bobstacles Cmembers Dthings16Aparents Bfriends Cdad Dcompanions17ApreparedBhopefulCresponsibleDthankful18AnobodyBeverybodyCanybodyDsomeone19AmemoryBpracticeCenemyDteacher20AspendBtreasureCovercomeDcalcula

14、te21Athink aboutBmake use of Ccome toDstart with22AavailableBpredictableCdistantDimportant23Ainstead ofBas well asCregardless ofDexcept tor24AdevotedBcompletedCleftDspared25AapplyBmatterCexplainDappear26AalthoughBwhileCifDbecause-27AcelebrationsBpartiesCstrugglesDstories28Aawaking fromBlivingCrunnin

15、g afterDrealizing29AMaybe notBAbsolutely not COf courseDNot exactly30AdreamBloveCexpectationDlife第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共20小題，每題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給旳四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.AWhy do Chinese people love hot pot so much? As the winter months begin to settle in, I find myself wondering what

16、it is about this traditional meal, which has existed for more than 1000 years, that makes it a Chinese food favoriteBut it seems that the answer lies beyond the dish itselfHot pot isn't just designed to keep you warm during the cold months; it's also a social experienceIt's a "theat

17、er” cuisine that turns a meal into an eventThere is a lot of fun for everyone to have in adding ingredients to the hot potHot pot is eaten over two to three hoursFor this reason, it is often, considered an evening's entertainment, and time to spend with friends and familyHowever, many westerners

18、 would be put off by the idea of other people sticking chopsticks in their foodWhen we come to eat at the table in the UK, we tend to have our own individual portions （份額）, although the experience is still a social oneA similar experience to the hot pot one can be found in Korean barbecue restaurant

19、s, which let you cook your own meatThis allows people to have their meat done however they wantFor most Westerners, the idea of going to a restaurant to cook their own food is bizarre （古怪旳）But having given hot pot a go, I find it's now one of my favorite meals in BeijingThe steam from the pot le

20、ft my clothes smelling of food when I got home, but perhaps this is also part of the experienceWhen the chilly （刺骨旳） wind is blowing outside, just grab （抓） some chopsticks, some good friends, and dig inFor me it's like throwing a dinner party where my taste buds （味蕾） and my appetite are equally

21、satisfied in the warm company of friends31According to the author, hot pot is popular in China because _Ait is a fun social experienceBit has been developing for over 1,000 yearsCit involves many unique ingredientsDit keeps people warm in winter and it is creative32We can conclude from the article t

22、hat generally British people _.Aprefer a Korean barbecue to Chinese hot potBfind it interesting to cook their own food in restaurantsCdon't like sharing food with othersDdon't mind the smell of food staying on their clothes after dinner33The underlined word "put off in the third paragra

23、ph probably means _Aexcited Bdisappointed Cpuzzled Ddiscouraged34What is the tone of the article?AAppreciative B LongingCHumorous DSeriousBLast week, my granddaughter started kindergarten （幼兒園）, and I wished her every successBut part of me didn'tI actually wanted her to fail in some ways because

24、 I believe that failure can be good for our learning processSuccess is proving that you can do something that you already know you can do, or doing something correctly the first timewhich can often be a problematic victoryFirst-time success is often a fluke （僥幸）First-time failure, by contrast, is ex

25、pected, it is the natural order of thingsFailure is how we learnIn Africa they describe a good cook as "she who has broken many pots"If you've spent enough time in the kitchen to break a lot of pots, you probably know a lot about cookingI once had dinner with a group of cooks, and they

26、 spent time comparing knife wounds and burn scarsThey knew how much credibility （可靠性） their failures gave themI earn my living by writing a daily newspaper columnEach week I am aware that one column I write will be my worstI don't set out to write itI try my best every dayI have learned to cheri

27、sh （珍惜） that columnA good column usually means that I am discussing a familiar topic, writing in a style I am used to or saying the same things as any one else but in a fancy wayMy younger daughter is a trapeze-artist （雜技蕩千演員）. She spent three years putting together a show, and she did it successful

28、ly for yearsThere was no reason for her to change itbut she did anywayShe said she was no longer learning anything new and that she was boredAnd if she was bored, there was no point in subjecting her body to all that stress She risked failure and public embarrassment in order to feed her soulMy gran

29、ddaughter is a perfectionistShe will feel her failures, and I will want to comfort herBut I will also, I hope, remind her of what she learned, and how she can do better next timeI hope I can tell her, though, that it's not the end of the worldIndeed, with luck, it is just the beginning35Why did

30、the author want his granddaughter to fail?ASuccess is boring though beneficialBIt is impossible to do everything successfullyCShe would learn more from failureDHe wanted her to be strong enough to face hardships36What's the author's attitude toward his daughter changing her show?APositive BW

31、orried CNegative DExcited37The author develops the article mainly by _Afollowing the time order Bgiving examplesCcomparing different opinions Dpresenting a cause and analyzing its effects38The writer talked about his own experience to show that_Awe cannot depend on luck to live a good lifeBpast fail

32、ures made him dare not take risks in writingCwe should try every possible way to avoid failureDthe thought of failure will make you work even harderC“Heartless" it's not usually a word you would want to use to describe a personBut having his heart removed was what saved Craig Lewis' lif

33、e ?and what made him the first living "heartless" manThe 55-year-old had been dying of heart diseaseHe was told that he only had 12 hours to liveThat was when Billy Cohn and Bud Frazier, two doctors from the Texas Heart Institute, US, decided to try something newThey removed Lewis' hea

34、rt and replaced it with an artificial oneLess than a week after the operationLewis was able to sit up in bed and speak to his family, according to Reuters Lewis kept on living like a normal person, with only one difference -he didn't have a heartbeatThe human heart usually pumps blood through ou

35、r bodies by beating regularlyBy contrast, this artificial heart pushes the blood forward with two moving blades（槳葉）If you were to touch Lewis or listen lo his chest, you would not feel a heartbeatIf you hooked him up to an EKG（心電圖） machine, the line would be flatScientists have been trying to create

36、 a working artificial heart for yearsMany people suffer from serious heart disease and cannot get transplants （移植）Until now all artificial hearts either broke down or caused blocks and infectionsBut after five years of hard work, Dr Cohn and Dr Frarier developed this artificial heart It is smaller a

37、nd quieter than other artificial hearts and can last much longerThey tested it on 38 calves （牛犢） and all of them turned out energetic and healthyLewis is the first human proof that the machine is a successThe doctors will have to work more on the device and decide on a final design before it can be

38、widely usedThe US Food and Drug Administration will also need to say that the machine is safeBut this artificial heart looks likely to bring a ray of hope to thousands of patients39What can we infer from the first two paragraphs?AWithout the artificial heart, Lewis could have diedBLewis feels he is

39、unique because he has no heartCAfter the operation, Lewis recovered rather slowlyDLewis' own heart kept working alongside the artificial one40In what way was Lewis' new heart special?AIt was taken from a calfBIt pushed and pumped blood instead of beatingCIt could be indicated on the EKG mach

40、ineDIt had obvious advantages over other artificial hearts41Which of the following is TRUE about this artificial heart?aIt is smaller and quieterbIt will last longercIt has not yet become infecteddIt is going to be produced on mass scaleAabBabdCabcDabcd42The writer seems to be _ the artificial heart

41、Adoubtful about Boptimistic about Csure of Dproud ofDDisease, poverty, hate, love-Charles Dickens' stories opened his readers' eyes to the most important themes of his ageTwo hundred years on, his stories still speak volumes across the world, proving that Dickens' legacy （遺產(chǎn)） was far gre

42、ater than just "great literature"February 7 marks the 200th anniversary of the writer's birthdayTo mark this date, BBC writer Alex Hudson listed six things Dickens gave the modern worldLet's take a look at two of themA while ChristmasDickens is described as "the man who invent

43、ed Christmas" -not the religious festival, but the cultural aspects that we associate with the festive （喜慶旳） season todayIn the early 19th century, Christmas was barely worth mentioning, according to critic and writer Leigh HuntThe committee which ran the Conservative Party even held ordinary b

44、usiness meetings on Christmas Day - unthinkable in the West nowadays, when everyone, but the most necessary workers takes at least three days offMany people believe that Dickens' popular depictions（描繪） of the festive period became a blueprint for generations to comeIn his classic novel, A Christ

45、mas Carol, he not only put forward the idea of snow at Christmas, but also painted a picture of glowing warmth-“home enjoyments, affections and hopes"In his biography of Dickens, Peter Ackroyd wrote, "Dickens can be said to have almost single-handedly created the modern idea of Christmas&q

46、uot;"Dickensian" povertyDickens was one of the first to take an honest look at the underclass and the poor of Victorian （the period during British Queen Victoria's reign from 1837 to 1901） LondonHe helped popularize the term "red tape" to describe situations where people in p

47、ower use needless amounts of bureaucracy （官僚作風(fēng)） in a way that particularly hurts the weaker and poorer members of society"Dickensian" has now become a powerful word for describing an unacceptable level of povertyIn 2009, when the president of the Association of Teachers and Lecturers in th

48、e UK wanted to talk about deprivation in some areas, of Britain, she did not use words like "terrible" or "horrific", but rather described it as "life mirroring the times of Dickens"43What is the main idea of the article?ACharles Dickens' impact on the worldBAn intr

49、oduction to Charles Dickens' classic novelsCCharles Dickens' amazing charactersDWhy Charles Dickens is popular across the world44Why is Dickens called "the man who invented Christmas"?ABecause he created the religious festival.BBecause one of his novels helped to shape Christmas ce

50、lebrationsCBecause many of his novels have something to do with ChristmasDBecause he was the first man to have proposed celebrating Christmas45According to the article, the phrase “red tape” refers to _.Arules or procedures that are required to accomplish a taskBa situation in which poor members of

51、society are hurtCconflict between people in power and weaker peopleDpointlessly time-consuming official procedures46- What can we infer from the passage?ADickens is still popular today in BritainBAgreements made by the underclass of societyCDickens invented ChristmasDDickens gave the modern world si

52、x thingsESince 2005, office workers in Japan have been allowed to wear T-shirts and shorts to work, instead of business suits and tiesWhy? The answer is simpleThe government is trying to reduce the use of air conditionersAlthough they make our lives easier in hot weather, air conditioners can be bad

53、 for the environmentThe coolers use a great deal of electricity to function and add to the effects of global warmingBut it is a vicious （惡性旳） cycleAs temperatures rise, there will be more need for air conditioningPawel Wargocki, an expert at the Technical University of Denmark, told The New York Tim

54、es: "It air conditioning poses （造成）a huge threat to global climate and energy use" He added; "The current pace in which we use it is very dangerous"We can't live with air conditioningBut the thing is, we can't live without it either Scientific studies have shown that if i

55、ndoor temperatures are high in hot weather, people will suffer from certain health problems and have a lower productivityFor example, when air conditioners were turned down in Japanese offices, the room temperature rose to 28 or higherAs a result, workers started getting headaches, and feeling sleep

56、yThey were unable to concentrate and their productivity dropped by 2 percent, which means they did 30 minutes less work each day, according to Shinichi Tanabe, a professor of architecture at Waseda University in Tokyo, JapanSo the best way to balance our comfort with environment awareness is to change our expectations, Most of the time, it's not that the room is too hot but that we are used to it being cooler"The temperature many Americans find most comfortable indoors in summer-70 degrees Fahren