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1、Part 4Part 4閱讀寫作閱讀寫作, ,提升文化內(nèi)涵提升文化內(nèi)涵話題話題1 1日常生活日常生活精品閱讀-3-AB(2015安徽,B)語篇導讀:“一根筷子輕輕被折斷,十雙筷子牢牢抱成團?!盚elene An在女兒們很小的時候就告訴她們家庭團結的重要性。后來,女兒們精誠團結,取得了巨大的成功。When her five daughters were young,Helene An always told them that there was strength in unity(團結).To show this,she held up one chopstick,representing o

2、ne person.Then she easily broke it into two pieces.Next,she tied several chopsticks together,representing a family.She showed the girls it was hard to break the tied chopsticks.This lesson about family unity stayed with the daughters as they grew up.精品閱讀-4-ABHelene An and her family own a large rest

3、aurant business in California.However,when Helene and her husband Danny left their home in Vietnam in 1975,they didnt have much money.They moved their family to San Francisco.There they joined Dannys mother,Diana,who owned a small Italian sandwich shop.Soon afterwards,Helene and Diana changed the sa

4、ndwich shop into a small Vietnamese restaurant.The five daughters helped in the restaurant when they were young.However,Helene did not want her daughters to always work in the family business because she thought it was too hard.精品閱讀-5-ABEventually the girls all graduated from college and went away t

5、o work for themselves,but one by one,the daughters returned to work in the family business.They opened new restaurants in San Francisco and Los Angeles.Even though family members sometimes disagreed with each other,they worked together to make the business successful.Daughter Elizabeth explains,“Our

6、 mother taught us that to succeed we must have unity,and to have unity we must have peace.Without the strength of the family,there is no business.”精品閱讀-6-ABTheir expanding business became a large corporation in 1996,with three generations of Ans working together.Now the Ans corporation makes more th

7、an $20 million each year.Although they began with a small restaurant,they had big dreams,and they worked together.Now they are a big success.精品閱讀-7-AB1.Helene tied several chopsticks together to show .A.the strength of family unityB.the difficulty of growing upC.the advantage of chopsticksD.the best

8、 way of giving a lesson 答案解析解析關閉細節(jié)理解題。由短文第一句和第二句開頭的“To show this.”可知,她是利用筷子向孩子們展示家庭團結的力量。 答案解析關閉A 精品閱讀-8-AB2.We can learn from Paragraph 2 that the An family .A.started a business in 1975B.left Vietnam without much moneyC.bought a restaurant in San FranciscoD.opened a sandwich shop in Los Angeles 答案

9、解析解析關閉細節(jié)理解題。由第二段第二句“However,when Helene and her husband Danny left their home in Vietnam in 1975,they didnt have much money.”可知,1975年他們離開越南的時候身上沒帶多少錢。 答案解析關閉B 精品閱讀-9-AB3.What can we infer about the An daughters?A.They did not finish their college education.B.They could not bear to work in the family

10、 business.C.They were influenced by what Helene taught them.D.They were troubled by disagreement among family members. 答案解析解析關閉推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三、四段的介紹可知,女兒們大學畢業(yè)后,女從母業(yè);而且注意家庭團結,后來取得了很大的成功。因此可知,Helene的教誨對女兒們影響很大。 答案解析關閉C 精品閱讀-10-AB4.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A.How to Run a

11、CorporationB.Strength Comes from PeaceC.How to Achieve a Big DreamD.Family Unity Builds Success 答案解析解析關閉主旨大意題。本文以家庭團結為話題,揭示了一個簡單的道理:家庭團結才能獲得成功。本文不是介紹公司運作的,不選A項。本文也沒有過多談論和平與夢想,因此不選B、C兩項。 答案解析關閉D 精品閱讀-11-AB1.When her five daughters were young,Helene An always told them that there was strength in unity

12、.當她的五個女兒還很小的時候,Helene An總是告訴她們,團結就是力量。 點撥:when 引導時間狀語從句,that引導的賓語從句作tell的賓語。there was strength in unity“團結就是力量”。2.Then she easily broke it into two pieces.然后她很容易地把它折成了兩段。點撥:break into “分解成;粉碎成”。精品閱讀-12-AB3.She showed the girls it was hard to break the tied chopsticks.她向女兒們展示折斷一把筷子很難。點撥:it was hard t

13、o do sth.“做某事很難”。4.disagreed with each other彼此意見不一致點撥:disagree with “與意見不一致”。5.Although they began with a small restaurant,they had big dreams.盡管他們從開小飯店開始,但他們卻胸懷大志點撥:begin with “以開始”。精品閱讀-13-AB語篇導讀:一場意外事故使作者賽馬獲勝的希望破滅了,而此時一位陌生人的幫忙讓作者感覺如同在黑暗中見到了光亮。It was a Saturday morning,a day I believed would end i

14、n victory.For weeks,I had been preparing for the match at the county fairgrounds,sponsored(贊助) by our local riding club.My horse,Tonka,and I could run faster than any kid in the county,and I hoped to bring home a blue ribbon.My mother usually drove me to the riding events,but on this day,my father p

15、lanned to drop us off at the fairgrounds with the horse trailer(拖車).精品閱讀-14-ABAlthough we never discussed it,my fathers struggle with alcoholism had become the silent center of our family life.My mother was paralyzed with fear and indecision.Her salary as a part-time nurse couldnt possibly support f

16、our children.No one talked about alcoholism in those days,and it was my family secret.We climbed on the trailer and my father pulled out of our driveway and headed towards the fairgrounds,picking up speed once we hit the main road.It wasnt until we felt a big bump that I realized the trailer was out

17、 of control. The dream of my riding winner disappeared.Tonka lay on the floor,completely still.No words were possible.I knew he was dead.精品閱讀-15-ABwered,although I knew that nothing was all right.“Sit here on the grass,” he said.He bent down to look into the trailer.Tonka remained still.He touched T

18、onka and then turned to face me.“He is going to be OK.He has just been knocked unconscious.” He rubbed Tonkas cheeks and gently pulled his ears.Tonka rose to his feet.Our father was talking to a police officer.He was upset and in pain and took little notice of me.I looked back;the man was gone.I nev

19、er forgot him.He gave me strength and a sense of hope in a dark and frightening moment.精品閱讀-16-AB1.The author went to the fairgrounds because he wanted to.A.take part in a horse racingB.buy Mum a blue ribbonC.join the local riding club D.train his horse there 答案解析解析關閉細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“For weeks,I had be

20、en preparing for the match at the county fairgrounds.”可知,作者去那里是為了參加比賽。 答案解析關閉A 精品閱讀-17-AB2.We can learn from the third paragraph that.A.the family kept silent at home B.the family lived a secret lifeC.Father was addicted to alcoholD.Mum was physically disabled 答案解析解析關閉細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“.my fathers strug

21、gle with alcoholism.”可知,作者的父親酗酒。 答案解析關閉C 精品閱讀-18-AB3.What does “he” in the fourth paragraph refer to?A.Father.B.The stranger.C.The horse. D.The winner. 答案解析解析關閉代詞指代題。根據(jù)前文“Tonka lay on the floor,completely still.”可知,作者認為他的馬Tonka死了,因此該處he指馬。 答案解析關閉C 精品閱讀-19-AB4.What does the author want to tell the re

22、aders through the story?A.Once formed,bad habits are difficult to break.B.Unexpected kindness is a light that shines in the darkness.C.However mean your life is,meet it and live it.D.Family is a place of encouragement,a safe harbor in the storms. 答案解析解析關閉主旨大意題。文章的最后一段揭示了主題:意想不到的善舉是黑暗中閃耀的光芒,讓人在恐懼中看到希

23、望。 答案解析關閉B 精品閱讀-20-AB1.It was a Saturday morning,a day I believed would end in victory.這是一個星期六的早晨,我認為會以勝利結束的一天。點撥:a day為Saturday的同位語,I believed為插入語。如:She is just the type (that) I always knew would attract him.她正是我知道的能吸引他的那種類型的女性。2.I had been preparing for the match.我一直在為這次比賽做準備點撥:had been preparing for為過去完成進行時,表示在過去的一個動作之前一直進行的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。精品閱讀-21-AB3.It wasnt until we felt a big bump that I realized the trailer was out of control.直

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