高考英語語法知識點歸納總結(jié)：代詞

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上三、代詞I. 代詞可以分為以下八大類1人稱代詞主格I, you, he, she, it, we, you, they賓格me, you, him, her, it, us, you, them形容詞性物主代詞my, your, his, her, its, our, their名詞性物主代詞mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs2反身代詞myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves3指示代詞this, that,

2、these, those, such, some4疑問代詞who, whom, whose, which, what, whoever, whichever, whatever5關(guān)系代詞/連接代詞that, which, who, whom, whose, as6不定代詞one/ some/ any, each/ every, none/ no, many/ much, few/ little/ a few/ a littleother/ another, all/ both, neither/ either7相互代詞each other,one anotherII. 不定代詞用法注意點類 別

3、區(qū) 別例 句one, some，any和itone可以泛指人或者事（東西），其復(fù)數(shù)為onesWeve been looking at the houses but havent found _ we like yet. A.one B.ones C.it D.them Cars do cause us some health problems in fact far more serious _ than mobile phones do. A.one B.ones C.it D.those some可用于疑問句中，表示盼望得到肯定的答復(fù)，或者表示建議，請求等Your coffee smell

4、s great! Its from MexicoWould you like _?A.it B.some C.this D.1ittlesome 和any修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時，some表示某個，any表示任何一個I have read this article in some magazine. Please correct the mistakes, if any.Which of the three ways shall I take to the village? _way as you please.A.Each B.Every C.Any D.Eitherone指同類中的一個，it指代

5、同一種類的東西。此外it還可以作形式主語、形式賓語和用于強調(diào)句型中。There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow ? No, Id rather buy in the bookstore. A.it;one B.one;one C.one;it D.it;itsome多用于肯定句，any多用于疑問句和否定句Theres _cooking oil in the house. Would you go to the corner store and get _. A.1ittle,some B.1i

6、ttle,any C.a little,some D.a little,anyWe had three sets of garden tools and we seemed to have no use for _.A.none B.either C.any D.eachHe doesnt have _ furniture in his room -just an old desk.A. any B. many C. some D. mucheach和everyeach強調(diào)個別，代表的數(shù)可以是兩個或兩個以上，而every強調(diào)整體，所指的數(shù)必須是三個或三個以上Each student has a

7、 pocket dictionary.Each (of us) has a dictionary. = We each have a dictionary.Every student has strong and weak points. / Every one of us has strong and weak points.none和nono等于not any，作定語。none作主語或賓語，代替不可數(shù)名詞，謂語用單數(shù)，代替可數(shù)名詞，謂語單復(fù)數(shù)皆可以There is no water in the bottle.How much water is there in the bottle? N

8、one.None of the students are (is) afraid of difficulties.other和anotherother泛指“另外的，別的”常與其他詞連用，如：the other day, every otherweek, someother reason, no other way, the other特指兩者中的另外一個，復(fù)數(shù)為the othersBoth sides have accused of breaking the contract.A. another B. the other C. neither D. eachTwo students in o

9、ur class failed, but all the others passed the exam.another指“又一個，另一個”無所指，復(fù)數(shù)形式是others，泛指“別的人或事”We had a picnic last term and it was a lot of fun，so lets have _ one this month Athe other Bsome Canother DotherThe trousers are too long, please give me another pair / some others.Some like football, while others like basketball.either和neither前者意思為：兩者都（兩者中任何一方都）；后者意思為：兩者都Do you want tea or coffee? _, I really don't mind. A. none B. neither C. e