東師16春《翻譯》在線作業(yè)

1、東師16春翻譯在線作業(yè)一、單選題(共 10 道試題，共 40 分。)1. The Art of Translation is written by _.A. Charles R.TaberB. George SteinerC. Theodore SavoryD. Eugene A.Nida2. “_”is the idea of Saint Jerome.A. It isnt necessary to translate word for word.B. I have always aimed at translating sense，not words.C. The translati013

2、 should have all the ease 0f 0riginal composition.D. The style and manner of writing should be of the same character with that 0f the original.3. A truly extraordinary variety of alternatives to the chemical control of insects is available.A. 使用化學(xué)方法控制昆蟲(chóng)除外，其它有效方法也可使用。B. 除了不用化學(xué)方法控制昆蟲(chóng)外，應(yīng)該還有其它方法可以使用。C.

3、除了使用化學(xué)方法控制昆蟲(chóng)以外，還有其它各種奇妙的方法可以使用。D. 控制昆蟲(chóng)的方法很多，使用化學(xué)方法只不過(guò)是其中之一也可使用。4. Ignoring the chair offered him,Chu Teh stood squarely before this youth more than ten years his junior and in a level voice told him who he was, what he had done in the past.A. 朱德不理睬遞過(guò)來(lái)的椅子，端端正正地站在這個(gè)比他年輕十幾歲的年輕人面前，用平穩(wěn)的語(yǔ)調(diào)講述了自己的身份經(jīng)歷。B. 朱德

4、無(wú)視遞給他的椅子，端端正正地站在這個(gè)年輕十歲的小伙子面前，告訴他自己的身份和經(jīng)歷。C. 朱德顧不上接過(guò)遞給他的椅子，端端正正地站在這個(gè)比他年輕十幾歲的小伙子面前，平靜地向他講述自己的身份和經(jīng)歷。D. 朱德沒(méi)有接過(guò)遞給他的椅子，端端正正地站在這個(gè)比他年輕十歲的小伙子面前，告訴他自己是誰(shuí)，過(guò)去干過(guò)些什么。5. 近年來(lái)，就業(yè)問(wèn)題日益嚴(yán)重。A. In recent years，unemployment has become all the more serious.B. In recent years，employment problem has been getting severe.C. Empl

5、oyment problem has become severer and severer.D. Employment problem has become severe in recent years.6. 祝你考試取得好成績(jī)!A. I wish you success in your examination.B. I wish youll do a good job in your examination.C. I hope you do a good job in the forthcoming examination.D. I hope you success in the forth

6、coming examination.7. Men are much better than their ordinary life allows them to be.A. 人們比他們的平常生活所準(zhǔn)許他們的更好。B. 人的本性比他們的日常生活準(zhǔn)許他們表現(xiàn)的更好。C. 人性自有其優(yōu)良高貴處，只是日常生活不給他一個(gè)表現(xiàn)的機(jī)會(huì)罷了。D. 忠貞仁愛(ài)之美德，人所共具，特尋常煩瑣，無(wú)由表露耳。8. 就英漢語(yǔ)言特點(diǎn)而言，下列選項(xiàng)中不正確的一項(xiàng)是_。A. 英語(yǔ)主從結(jié)構(gòu)多，漢語(yǔ)并列結(jié)構(gòu)多。B. 英語(yǔ)被動(dòng)態(tài)多，漢語(yǔ)被動(dòng)式少。C. 英語(yǔ)抽象名詞多，漢語(yǔ)抽象名詞少。D. 英語(yǔ)成語(yǔ)多，漢語(yǔ)成語(yǔ)少。9. 他的不合作態(tài)度

7、使這個(gè)項(xiàng)目進(jìn)展十分緩慢。A. His incooperation makes the project progress very slowly.B. The project is making slow progress due to his lack of cooperation.C. The project makes less progress because of his uncooperation.D. The slowdown of the project is caused by his uncooprativeness.10. 法律文件在翻譯時(shí)沒(méi)有多少靈活處理的余地，但對(duì)于_問(wèn)

8、題，有不少需要考慮的問(wèn)題。A. 定語(yǔ)從句B. 主謂搭配C. 邏輯順序D. 斷句與并句翻譯16春在線作業(yè)1二、判斷題(共 20 道試題，共 60 分。)1. 要提倡科學(xué)，靠科學(xué)才有希望。 We must promote science, for that is where our hopes lie.A. 錯(cuò)誤B. 正確2. 你付錢(qián)了嗎? Have you paid yet?A. 錯(cuò)誤B. 正確3. 革命是解放生產(chǎn)力，改革也是解放生產(chǎn)力。 Revolution means the emancipation of the productive force, and so does reform.A

9、. 錯(cuò)誤B. 正確4. 老師要我們把這個(gè)句子用自己的話說(shuō)出來(lái)。 The teacher wanted us to paraphrase the sentence in our own word.A. 錯(cuò)誤B. 正確5. 英語(yǔ)名詞、介詞用得多，而漢語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用得多。A. 錯(cuò)誤B. 正確6. He is the last person I want to see in the world. 他是這個(gè)世界上我最不想見(jiàn)到的人。A. 錯(cuò)誤B. 正確翻譯16春在線作業(yè)2一、單選題(共 10 道試題，共 40 分。)1. 你明明寫(xiě)了那么多的作品，怎么說(shuō)不是文學(xué)家呢?A. Youve written so man

10、y books, how can you say youre not man of letter?B. Youve written many, many books. How can you say youre not a man of letter?C. Youve written so many books. How can you say youre not man of letters?D. Youve written many, many books. How can you say youre not a man of letters?2. Ignoring the chair o

11、ffered him,Chu Teh stood squarely before this youth more than ten years his junior and in a level voice told him who he was, what he had done in the past.A. 朱德不理睬遞過(guò)來(lái)的椅子，端端正正地站在這個(gè)比他年輕十幾歲的年輕人面前，用平穩(wěn)的語(yǔ)調(diào)講述了自己的身份經(jīng)歷。B. 朱德無(wú)視遞給他的椅子，端端正正地站在這個(gè)年輕十歲的小伙子面前，告訴他自己的身份和經(jīng)歷。C. 朱德顧不上接過(guò)遞給他的椅子，端端正正地站在這個(gè)比他年輕十幾歲的小伙子面前，平靜地向他

12、講述自己的身份和經(jīng)歷。D. 朱德沒(méi)有接過(guò)遞給他的椅子，端端正正地站在這個(gè)比他年輕十歲的小伙子面前，告訴他自己是誰(shuí)，過(guò)去干過(guò)些什么。3. The computers calculate from the given factors such as weight, height, speed, engine powerthe efficiency of a new aeroplane.A. 電子計(jì)算機(jī)能夠根據(jù)各項(xiàng)已知的數(shù)據(jù)，計(jì)算出諸如重量、高度、速度、引擎功率等新型飛機(jī)的效能。B. 電子計(jì)算機(jī)能夠根據(jù)各項(xiàng)已知的數(shù)據(jù)，諸如重量、高度、速度、引擎功率等計(jì)算出新型飛機(jī)的效能。C. 電子計(jì)算機(jī)能夠根據(jù)各項(xiàng)

13、已知的因素，計(jì)算出新型飛機(jī)的重量、高度、速度、引擎功率以及效能。D. 電腦能夠根據(jù)各項(xiàng)已知的數(shù)據(jù)，計(jì)算出諸如重量、高度、速度、引擎功率新型飛機(jī)的效能。4. Brindley worked, for example, to improve the grinding of flints, which were used in the rising pottery industry.A. 為了改進(jìn)例如燧石的研磨過(guò)程，布林德雷努力工作著，燧石是新興陶瓷工業(yè)的常用材料。B. 例如，布林德雷努力改進(jìn)新興陶瓷工業(yè)常用材料的研磨過(guò)程燧石。C. 例如，布林德雷努力改進(jìn)燧石的研磨過(guò)程，燧石是新興陶瓷工業(yè)使用的材料

14、。D. 布林德雷努力改進(jìn)例如燧石的研磨過(guò)程，燧石是新興陶瓷工業(yè)使用的材料。5. The Art of Translation is written by _.A. Charles R.TaberB. George SteinerC. Theodore SavoryD. Eugene A.Nida6. 最初提出“重神似不重形似”這一觀點(diǎn)的人是 。A. 魯迅B. 郭沫若C. 茅盾D. 傅雷7. On the afternoon of that eventful day, I stood on the porch, dumb, expectant.下面哪一個(gè)翻譯欠妥?A. 在那個(gè)重要日子的下午，我站

15、在門(mén)廊里，一言不發(fā)，心中滿懷期待。B. 在那個(gè)重要日子的下午，我滿懷期待，一言不發(fā)地站在門(mén)廊里。C. 在那個(gè)重要日子的下午，我默不作聲，滿懷期待，站在門(mén)廊里。D. 在那個(gè)重要日子的午后，我期待地一言不發(fā)地站在門(mén)廊里。8. 中國(guó)作為疆域遼闊、人口眾多、歷史悠久的國(guó)家，應(yīng)該對(duì)人類(lèi)有較大的貢獻(xiàn)。A. A country with a vast territory, a big population and a long history, China should make greater contributions to humanity.B. China is a country with a v

16、ast territory, a big population and a long history, should make greater contributions to humanity.C. China has a vast territory, a big population and a long history, and thus makes greater contributions to humanity.D. As a country, China has not only a vast territory, a big population but also a lon

17、g history. Therefore, China should make greater contributions to humanity.9. 翻譯過(guò)程中，如果忠實(shí)和通順不能兩全，那就_。A. 寧信而不順B. 寧順而不信C. 不信也不順D. 力求既信又順10. I remember my childhood names for grasses and secret flowers.A. 我記得兒時(shí)的名字、小草和秘密的小花。B. 我記得在我兒時(shí)，我的名字是以小草和隱藏的小花命名的。C. 我記得兒時(shí)給各種小草和隱蔽的小花取的名字。D. 我記得童年時(shí)給各種小草起的名字和一些隱蔽的小花。翻譯16春在線作業(yè)2二、判斷題(共 20 道試題，共 60 分。)1. We can read of things that happened 5000 years ago in the Near East, where people first learned to write. 早在5000年前的近東，人們首先學(xué)會(huì)了寫(xiě)字。關(guān)于這一點(diǎn)，我們可以從書(shū)本上讀到。A. 錯(cuò)誤B. 正確2. 我認(rèn)為他不是兇手 ，對(duì)嗎? I dont think he was the murderer, wasnt he?A. 錯(cuò)誤B. 正