（整理版高中英語）高一上學(xué)期詞匯解析Unit8Sports

1、高一上學(xué)期詞匯解析unit8 sports words and expressionsbc (=before christ) 公元前stand for  be the sign or short word for something代表；代替；象征the letters pla stand for the people's liberation army.pla 這幾個字母代表中國人民解放軍。continent  n. one of the big land masses of the world  大陸；陸地； we often speak o

2、f seven continents.  我們常說有七大洲。 because of   as a result of something由于；因為 my brother is often absent from work because of illness.  我哥哥常因患病而缺勤。 well-known  adj. fully known; widely known; familiar or famous 眾所周知的；知名的that writer is well-known.  那位作家很有名。ath

3、lete    n. 運發(fā)動gold       adj. made or consisting of gold  金制的 he put the gold watch in a safe place.  他把金表放在平安處。 n.u shiny, yellow metal of great value  黃金 her ring is made of gold.  她的戒指是金子制的。 medal  

4、0;   n. piece of metal, like a coin, that you give someone to show that he has done something special  獎?wù)?；勛章；紀(jì)念章she won two gold medals in the asian games.  在亞洲運動會上她贏得了兩枚金牌。 torch      n. a piece of wood soaked in some inflammable substance, burnt to

5、 give light  火炬；火把 badminton      n. (no pl.) game like tennis, where the player hits a small piece of cork with feathers in it  羽毛球 we can play badminton quite well now.  我們羽毛球打得很好。 speed skating  速滑track and field  田徑tie  &

6、#160;     v. equal marks, etc in a game or competition  比賽中的平局；同分 finally the match tied.  最后比賽打平了。 v. bind, fasten, or attach with a cord, string, rope, etc.  系；扎why not tie a bell around the cat's neck?  為什么不在貓的脖子上系上鈴呢？ final  &#

7、160;   adj. last, at the end  最后的；最終的 the final victory always belongs to the people.  最后勝利總是屬于人民的。 dive       v. go under water  潛水 the submarine dived under the water.  潛水艇進(jìn)入水下。 shooting    n. 射擊weightli

8、fting      n. 舉重would rather  would prefer to do something 寧愿；寧可i would rather go tomorrow than today.  我寧愿明天去，不愿今天去。 take part  參加wrestling          n. 摔跤ad xeixdi  公元competitor    

9、60;    n. someone who tries to win in a race or competition 競爭者；比賽者；對手 competitors at a game  運動會的選手 motto        n.c 座右銘；箴言a school motto  校訓(xùn) further      adv. a longer way  更遠(yuǎn)i was too tired to

10、 go further so i stopped.  我太累不能再往前走，所以停了下來。 rank         n. a relative position or degree of value in a graded group 排名；分等級this town ranks high among beauty spots. 這城市在風(fēng)景區(qū)中享有盛名。gymnastics   n. 體操 practice gymnastics  做體操 ven

11、ue        n. a place for large gatherings, as a sports stadium比賽地點；體育館比賽館prepare      v. get something ready, make yourself ready  準(zhǔn)備；預(yù)備 she is in the kitchen preparing the dinner.  她正在廚房做飯。 preparation   

12、  n.u getting ready for something  準(zhǔn)備 you cannot pass an examination without preparation.  你不準(zhǔn)備就不可能通過考試。 in preparation for  為準(zhǔn)備effect       n. result, something which happens because of another thing  后果；結(jié)果；影響 the effects of this

13、 illness can be very serious.  這種病的后果有時很嚴(yán)重。 flame        n. burning gas which you can see in a fire  火焰；火舌 the building burst into flames.  大樓起火了。 compete      v. try to win; try to do better than other people&

14、#160; 比賽；競爭 twenty girls competed in the race.  二十位姑娘參加了賽跑。 flag         n. piece of cloth with a special pattern to show a country, club, etc. 旗；標(biāo)記  the five starred red flag is streaming in the wind.  五星紅旗迎風(fēng)飄揚。 profile 

15、;     n. a biographical essay presenting the subject's most noteworthy characteristics and achievements 簡介；(個性及生平的)簡要描述weight       n.u heaviness; the amount a thing weighs  重力；重量what is your weight?  你體重多少？ position  

16、60;  n. a place where a thing or person is  位置 can you show me the position of the school on this map?你能在這張地圖上給我指出的位置嗎？ n. a job, employment  職位 he has a good position in a government office.  他在政府機(jī)關(guān)里擔(dān)任一個好職務(wù)。 superstar    n. 超級明星point  

17、;      n. mark that you win in a game or sport  比賽中所得的分 our team scored five points.  我們隊得了五分。 n. thin, sharp end尖端 it looks like the point of a needle.  它像是針尖。 n. dot(.) 點 do you see this point on the map?   你看見地圖上這一點了嗎？

18、0;skill        n. ability to do something well  技能；技巧 she plays the piano with great skill.  她鋼琴彈得很熟練。 weigh        vt. measure how heavy something is  稱(的重量) the shopkeeper weighed the tomatoes. 

19、; 售貨員把西紅柿秤了一下。 professional      adj. who belongs to a profession專業(yè)的；職業(yè)的 he is a professional footballer.  他是一個職業(yè)足球運發(fā)動。 n. a person following a profession, especially a learned profession.專業(yè)人員；職業(yè)運發(fā)動title       n. name of a book, film, picture, etc.  題