過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的構(gòu)成和用法

1、-作者xxxx-日期xxxx過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的構(gòu)成和用法【精品文檔】過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的構(gòu)成和用法過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)由“助動(dòng)詞would/should+動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成，表示從過(guò)去的某一時(shí)間來(lái)看將來(lái)要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)常用于賓語(yǔ)從句和間接引語(yǔ)中。一、過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的構(gòu)成： 過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的構(gòu)成和一般將來(lái)時(shí)的構(gòu)成一樣，只要把助動(dòng)詞will，shall變?yōu)檫^(guò)去式即可。 1.過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的肯定句。 句型：主語(yǔ)+would/should+動(dòng)詞原形+ 例：She was sixty-six. After three years she would be sixty-nine.（她66歲了。3年后，她將69歲。） He a

2、sked me if I would go abroad.(他問(wèn)我是否會(huì)出國(guó)。) 2.過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的否定句。 句型：主語(yǔ)+would/should+not+動(dòng)詞原形+ 例：She told us that she would not go with us if it rained.(她告訴我們，如果下雨，她就不和我們一起去了。) 3.過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的疑問(wèn)句。 句型：Would/Should+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+? 疑問(wèn)詞+would/should+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+ 例：Would I dine with him? I thought about it before.(是否跟他一起吃飯呢？我之前考慮過(guò)這個(gè)問(wèn)題。) I didnt know how to do it. What would be their ideas?(我不知如何去做。他們會(huì)有什么想法呢？)二、過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的基本用法。 1.表示過(guò)去習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。 例：I would play with him when I was a child.（當(dāng)我還是孩童時(shí)，總是和他一起玩。） 2.用于間接引語(yǔ)及賓語(yǔ)從句中。 例：He said he would work for that bo