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1、2012 屆英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)模塊能力檢測(cè):module1 life in the future(外研版必修 4) .單詞拼寫(xiě)1.she isoptimistic (樂(lè)觀的)about the chance of winning a gold medal.2. he worked so hard that eventually ( 最終 ) he made himself ill.3. youd better attach(貼) the stamp to the front of the letter.4. using alternative (可替代的) energy is one of the wa

2、ys to protect the environment.5. you must obey the captain s command(命令) .6. the admission charge(費(fèi)用) for the concert is $150.7. she swam well despite all her disabilities (殘疾) .8. he made a prediction(預(yù)測(cè)) that the war between the two countries was sure to break out.9. the police arrested (逮捕 ) the

3、man who had stolen a car.10. they switched (轉(zhuǎn)換) the talk to a more interesting subject. .完成句子1. 這種藥物可以消除你的背痛。this drug will get rid of the pain in your back.2. 他們的飲用水快要用完了。they are running out of drinking water.3. 他長(zhǎng)大了,不再凡事都依賴(lài)父母了。he is old enough and doesn t rely on his parents for everything.4. 無(wú)論你

4、什么時(shí)候來(lái),我們都會(huì)很高興見(jiàn)到你。no matter when you come, we ll be glad to see you.5. 這種類(lèi)型的手機(jī)即將過(guò)時(shí)。this type of cellphone is on the way out .6. 我準(zhǔn)備訂購(gòu)大量的木料制造家具。i m going to place orders for plenty of wood for making furniture. .語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)1. can i help you, sir? i d like a sandwich and a cold cola. how much do you_ ?a.of

5、ferb.chargec.affordd.spend【解析】選b。句意為“先生,您要點(diǎn)什么?”“我想要個(gè)三明治和一杯冰鎮(zhèn)可樂(lè),一共多少錢(qián)?”charge1“收 ;要價(jià)”符合 意。 how much do you _ for repairing such a pair of shoes? 5 dollars, sir. it s a reasonable price.a.spendb.costc.payd.charge【解析】 選 d 。句意 :“修 一雙鞋多少 ?” “五美元, 先生。 是合理的價(jià)格” 。charge 此 意 “收 ;要價(jià)”符合 意。2.the pop singersucces

6、s has proved that as long as you believe in yourself you can do_ you want toachieve.a.whicheverb.howeverc.whateverd.whenever【解析】 c???從句。whatever you want to achieve 作 do 的 ,其中whatever 引 一 從句,并在從句中作achieve 的 , whichever 有一定的特指范 ,不符合 意。however, whenever 在從句中常作狀 ,故都排除。3. when_, the bridge linking south

7、ern guangdong province with hong kong and macao will be the world s longest -seacrossing bridge.a.to be completedb.being completedc.completingd.completed【解析】 d 。考 非 及省略。complete 與逗號(hào)后的主 the bridge 之 被 關(guān)系,故排除c ;主句用一般將來(lái) ,從句常用一般 在 。when completed 是 when it is completed的省略。句意 :當(dāng)竣工 , 接廣 南部和港澳之 的 座 將成 世界上最

8、 的跨海大 。4. i can thank you_ much for your kindness, because without your help i can havet succeeded in the exam.a.toob.veryc.quited.that【解析】 選 a。句意 : 我如何感 你的好意都不 分,因 沒(méi)有你的幫助,我 次考 就不會(huì)成功。cant 與 too 用表示“無(wú) 也不 分”。5. people s political beliefs are often_ by what they read in newspapers.a.producedb.shapedc.m

9、aded.took【解析】 b。考 辨析。句意 :人 的政治信仰常常是在他 所 的影響下形成的。produce“生 ”; shape“使成形,塑造” ;make“做,使”; take“拿走”。據(jù)句意 b。6.the general commanded that the regiment ( ) _unless he_ the command.2a. don t attack; giveb. didn t attack; will givec. should not attack; would gived. not attack; gave【解析】 d。句意:將 下令,沒(méi)有他的命令, 不能 攻。

10、command 作 ,其后的 從句中 用“should+ 原形”, should 可以省略,而此 又是否定式,因此從句 should not attack或 not attack 。 unless 引 條件狀 從句,用一般 去 代替 去將來(lái) 。7. john was very upset because he was_ by the police with breaking the law.a.accusedb.arrestedc.sentencedd.charged【解析】 d 。句意 : 翰很不安,因 警方指控他 法。accuse sb.of sth.指控某人(做)某事;charge sb

11、.with sth.指控某人(做)某事;注意兩者介 不一 。8.john has got a fever these days, and he says he doesn t want to see a doctor, but i m afraid 2010 溫州模 a.alternativeb.extrac.treatmentd.possibility【解析】 a 。句意 : 些天 翰在 ,他 他不想去看病,但恐怕他 無(wú) 。alternative 可供 的事物,符合句意;extra 外的事物;treatment 待,治 ;possibility 可能性,均不合乎句意。9. quite a f

12、ew people used to believe that disaster_ if a mirror was broken.a. was sure of strikingb. was sure of having struckc. was sure of struckd. was sure to strike【解析】 d。句意 : 去很多人 :如果打碎了一面 子,厄運(yùn)肯定會(huì)降 。be sure to do 表示(主 )一定會(huì);be sure of 相信。10.you must_your fear and worry if you want to take up bungee as your

13、 hobby.a.get rid ofb.put up withc.get used tod.come up with【解析】 a 。句意 :如果你想把 極作 你的 好,你必 消除恐懼和擔(dān)心。此 要用get rid of 表示“除掉”; put up with “忍受”; get used to“ 于” ; come up with “想出;提出” 。11.this time next week i ll be on vacationprbably. i_on the beach.3a.am lyingb.have lainc.will have laind.will be lying【解析】

14、 d 。 狀 this time next week 將來(lái)某一 點(diǎn),故 用將來(lái) 行 。12. _! your clothes might get caught in that machine. thanks. i didn t realise that i was that close.a.pay attentionb. keep backc.look outd.hold back【解析】 c。look out “當(dāng)心”,用來(lái)提醒 人以引起 某事/物的注意。 pay attention“留心; 心” ;keepback“阻止; ” ;hold back “退 ;阻止” 。13.he was s

15、o shocked by what happened to his parents that he lost the_ of speech.a.forceb.powerc.strengthd.violence【解析】 b。表示 的能力, 用power。 force“暴力;武力” ;strength“體力;力氣” ;violence “猛烈;暴力”。14.the company always _ great importance to the quality of their products.that s why there is alwayssteady increase in sales

16、year by year.a.putsb.attachesc.makesd.plays【解析】 b。句意: 家公司一直重 他 品的 量, 就是 家公司的 售量每年都 步增 的原因。 attach.to.意 “把和 系起來(lái)”; attach importance to 重 。15. _ his food_ , the man had to come out of his hidden place.a.since; runs outb.because; run outc.with; running outd.for; running out【解析】 c。句意:因 他的食物吃完了,所以 個(gè)人不得不從

17、他 藏的地方出來(lái)了。since 和 because引 原因狀 從句,但在此 搭配不正確,d 中介 for 后不能接復(fù)合 ;c 是“ with+ 賓語(yǔ) + ” 構(gòu),作原因狀 。 .完形填空it s friday morning in the year 2025, and you reyourunninggotdistractedlate. watching the musicvideo that was playing in the corner of your1mirror while you were2your teeth.how will you get toyour office at

18、mega giga industries on time?a quick check of your internet-connected refrigeratormagnet3you your train which travels atspeeds up to 250 miles an hour4it electro-magnetically hovers( 浮)above its guide track is a bit behind4schedule, too. 5you decide todrive your environmentally friendly hydrogen(氫氣)

19、 fuel cell car instead6,let your car7you.its 8to know the way , and it will get you there without speeding , getting lost , 9crashing.settling into your10chair, which changes color to11 what you re wearing, you pick up12newspaper. printed on 13electronic paper, it instantly rewrites itself with toda

20、y s headlines.now it s timeyou14your big meeting.uh-oh !you ve15 your hand-written notes at home.noproblem.thedigital ink pen you used has stored an electronic copy of what you16 .your wrist-watch videophone suddenly rings.your best friend s face17on the organic screen18whatyou re doing this weekend

21、.will you play virtual(虛擬的) soccer with the us olympic team?“ no, no,”your friend says.so you have to take the new nanotube(納米) lift 60 , 000 miles into space.could this scene really19in just a couple of decades? the researchers who are currently developingall this stuff( 材料;物質(zhì)) think so.these gadge

22、ts may be as20 in 20 years as cellphones and dvd playersare today.1.a.bedroomb.kitchenc.bathroomd.sitting room【解析】選c。由后半句的“正在刷牙”可知是在浴室。2.a. settingb. cuttingc.brushingd.showing【解析】 選 c。早晨起床肯定是在刷牙,故 c 項(xiàng)正確。 brush“刷”;set“安裝”;cut“切割”;show“展示”。3.a. tellsb.informsc.introducesd. says【解析】選 a 。tell 后可接雙賓語(yǔ)。 i

23、nform 常用于 inform sb.of sth. 結(jié)構(gòu); introduce“介紹”;say 后不可接雙賓語(yǔ)。4.a.asb.thatc.ford.because【解析】 選 a 。 as 引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。for 引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)表示補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明;because引導(dǎo)的從句有明確的因果關(guān)系。5.a.thoughb.butc.sod. yet【解析】選 c。 so 引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句;though 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;but 和 yet 表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。6.a.above allb.after all5c.or ratherd.all in all【解析】 c。 or rather“更確切地 ”

24、,用于提出更確切的 法。above all“首先”; after all “ 竟”; allin all “ 而言之” 。7.a. driveb.fetchc.rided.carry【解析】 a。此空 drive 與上半句“ you decide to drive your. . ”相 ,兩個(gè)分句由 instead 接形成 比。8.a. toldb.improvedc.drivend.programmed【解析】 d。由下句中“ without speeding, getting lost. . .”可知,以后的汽 都被數(shù)字化操控,programme 此 用作 。9.a.andb.orc.so

25、d.but【解析】 b。句意:數(shù)字化操控的汽 不會(huì)超速、迷路,也不會(huì) 生 。or 在此 表示并列關(guān)系。10.a.homeb. officec. card.train【解析】 b。 汽 去的目的地是工作地點(diǎn),由第一段最后一句中的“get to your office ”可知 b 正確。11.a.matchb. satisfyc. suitd.fit【解析】 a 。表示 色的搭配用 match。 satisfy“使 足”; suit 重指衣服的款式、花色的合適;fit 指衣服的大小合適。12. a. sunday s b. today sc.tomorrow sd.yesterdays【解析】 d

26、 。由下文中的“rewrites itself with today s headlines”可知使用的是 一天用 的 。13. a. reusable b. suitablec.cleand.new【解析】 a 。 reusable“可以重新使用的” ,本文重在 述由于科技的 展 源可重新利用,前一天用 的 第二天可重新被使用。14.a.are holdingb.heldc.are to holdd.hold【解析】 b。 it is (high) time that.“正是的 候了” , that 從句需用虛 氣。15.a.fetchedb.left6c.forgottend.put【解析

27、】選b。 left“把某物落在某處” 。16.a. has writtenb. wrotec.writingd.are writing【解析】選 b 。句意:數(shù)字筆能記錄下原來(lái)寫(xiě)過(guò)的東西。write 所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在store 之前,故此處用一般過(guò)去式。17.a. takesb.leansc.smilesd.appears【解析】選 d 。appear on the organic screen“出現(xiàn)在系統(tǒng)屏幕上” 。18.a. askingb.asksc.to askd.asked【解析】選 a 。現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ),與“ your best friend ”構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系。19.a. be

28、 taken placeb. take placec.were happenedd.will occur【解析】選 b。 take place 和 happen 不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)陳述一個(gè)事實(shí),故b 項(xiàng)正確。20.a. popularb.rarec.commond.ordinary【解析】選 c。句意: 20 年后上述列舉的情景會(huì)和目前使用的手機(jī)和dvd 機(jī)一樣普通、常見(jiàn)。 .寫(xiě)作接連發(fā)生的酒后駕駛、飆車(chē)肇事致死案,引發(fā)了社會(huì)高度關(guān)注。8 月 15 日起,全國(guó)行動(dòng),重拳整治“酒駕”,各地出臺(tái)措施,狠扎“酒駕”痛穴。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,以treasure our lives 為題在

29、你個(gè)人博客上發(fā)文,奉勸司機(jī)朋友珍愛(ài)生命,切莫酒后駕車(chē)。參考詞匯:飆車(chē)drag-race;醉駕 drunk driving ; 路人 pedestrian。7寫(xiě)作時(shí)注意格式,詞數(shù)120150。開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。treasure our liveswiththe number of cars increasing in cities,trafficaccidents occur frequently,callingseriousattention across the globe and becoming a major concern in our society today._【參考答案】treasure our liveswiththe number of cars increasing in cities,trafficaccidents occur frequently,callingseriousattention across the globe and becoming a major concern in our

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