復(fù)合句及練習(xí)題

1、復(fù)合句復(fù)合句是中考英語的重點和難點。初中英語中學(xué)過的復(fù)合句主要是賓語從 句和狀語從句。中考英語中出現(xiàn)的題目以賓語從句最多，其次是狀語從句。復(fù)習(xí)重點歸納 如下。賓語從句一要注意賓語從句的語序，這是考試的重中之重。陳述句變?yōu)橘e語從句時，語序不變，連接詞 that 可 以省略；一般疑問句變?yōu)橘e語從句時，語序要變?yōu)殛愂鼍湔Z序，用 whether if 引導(dǎo)；特殊疑問句變?yōu)橘e語從句時，語序要用陳述語序，用原句中的疑問詞連 接。二其次要看賓語從句的時態(tài)。主句是一般將來時，從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來；主句用一般過去時從 句也要用過去的相應(yīng)時態(tài)；主句用一般現(xiàn)在時從句的時態(tài)要根據(jù)情況而定三有些賓語從句是由疑問詞

2、 +todo something構(gòu)成的簡略形式此時要根據(jù)題意來判斷疑問詞，一般?？嫉氖?what 和 how what 表示什么 how 表示怎樣四最后要注意從句的疑問詞要放在從句的句首。狀語從句一時簡狀語從句；常用連接詞有when（當(dāng)。的時候。正在這時）while（當(dāng)。時候，通常 表示一段時間）as（當(dāng)。時表示動作同時發(fā)生）before（在。之 前）after（在。之后）since（自從）till（直到）as soon as一。就。）二原因狀語從句；because因為）since（由于）as（因為由于）三條件狀語從句;連詞有if（如果）unless除非）四讓步狀語從句;連接詞有though（

3、即使）although（即使）evenif （即使）however（然而）五目的狀語從句;in order that（為了 ）六結(jié)果狀語從句;so that（結(jié)果）so/such that 如此匕。以致。）七比較（方式）狀語從句;as （像。）as if（好像）than （比。）not so a（不像。一樣語法口訣賓語從句需注意幾點事項應(yīng)牢記一是關(guān)鍵引導(dǎo)詞不同句子詞相異陳述句子 用 that 一般疑問是否替特殊問句更好辦引導(dǎo)還用疑問詞二是時態(tài)常變化主句不 同從句異主句若為現(xiàn)在時從句時態(tài)應(yīng)看意主句若為過去時從句時態(tài)向前移三是 語序要記清從句永保陳述序復(fù)合句練習(xí)題一單項選擇1 Alice I he

4、ar there is a new library in your city. Could you tell me_?A how far is it B how I can get there C where is it D which bus should I take 2 Do you know the girl_is standing under the tree?She is my little sisterA who B whom C whose D which3 I am waiting for my friend. _. I ll go shopping aloneA where

5、 does Jim work B where Jim works C how does Jim go to work D what does Jim do 5 He ll send us a message as soon as he_SichuanA is arriving B will arrive C arrived D arrivesA such fine B such a fine C so fine D so fine a7 Why did Miss Gao look so worried when we saw her?Because she wondered_A where d

6、id the other students go B when would the policeman cameC what he students have done during the trip D if her students had survived the earthquake 8 Can you tell me_?YesterdayA when did he buy the car B where did he buy the carC when he bought the car D where he bought the car9 The camel_I rode had

7、a bad temper, and I got very tiredA that B whose C who D where10 I didn t know _they coauslds pthe exam or notA why B when C that D whether11 I don t know_tomorrow .Can you tell me ?A when we started B when did we start C when we will start D when will westart 12 Rosa likes music_is quiet and gentle

8、A when B that C where D who13 She worked so quietly_no one knew she was thereA which B after C as D that14 What will you do if it_tomorrow?I ll stay at home and watch the match oTV A rain B rains C will rain D is raing15 I wonder _ZebrasA what do they call these animals B how they call these animals

9、C what they call these animals D how do they call these animalst you16 Millie. Could you give me some advice? Idon tknow_Why donthis red one A when to wear B what to wear C how to wear D where to wear17 Could you tell me_tomorrow morning?Well it will start at 9 oA when the film will start B where wi

10、ll the film starts C when will the film start D where the film will start18 Do you know_the MP3 player last week ?Sorry I have no ideaA how much did she pay for B how much will she pay forC how much she paid for C how much she will pay for19 There is a red car parking in our neighborhood . Do you kn

11、ow_red car it is ?A what B who C whose D whom20 I didn t unders_t_a_n,dso I raised my hand to askA what my teacher says B what does my teacher sayB what my teacher said D what did my teacher say二根據(jù)提示改寫句子1 The book is a story-book.That book has a red cove合并句子)That book_has a red covera story book2 Th

12、e teacher wrote some words on the blackboard. The pupils copied all ofthem down(合并句子 The pupils copied downthe teacher wrote on theblackboard3 “ Get to school on time next week” my mothe改為間o接me語)My mother told me to school on time the next week4 She seems to be worried now同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)seems that she_worried now5 Will the 29thOlympic Games be held in Beiji ng? Could you tell me?合 并成含有賓語從句 ）6 Hurry up , or we ll改e為復(fù)合句）we,we ll be late7 The boy is very strong, and he can carry the heavy bo合并句子句意不變 ）The boy iscarry th