高級(jí)英語(yǔ)上課件Lesson4

1、精品教學(xué)課件設(shè)計(jì)| excellent teaching planlesson fourdie as you choosetext:para.1law on在方面制定法律（正式）dodge: v. avoiddodge to left and right東躲西閃youd better setoff earlier in order to dodge the rush-hour.dodge the rush-hourdodge military servicedodge awkward questionseuthanasia: mercy-killingpara.2establishment:

2、organizationcome to light: expose to public, reveal, uncover暴光languish:缺乏活力，憔悴，飽受煎熬v. languish in/under sth. = suffer fromlanguish in poverty飽受貧窮的折磨languish under an iron controlforbid: ban; prohibitgo over重新para.3bizarre: strange, uncommon, odd, ridiculous, peculiarclaim to do sth.聲稱(chēng)做某事this is an u

3、nclaimed dog.這是一只沒(méi)人認(rèn)領(lǐng)的狗。at one s request在某人的要求下vote on/for/against sb./sth.polemical: controversial, arguable有爭(zhēng)議性的proponent支持者 opponent 反對(duì)者in circumstancespara.4yet=howevermacabre: gruesome adj.可怕的in privateon purpose: deliberately, intentionally有目的地，故意地consent （ agree ）同意 /dissent不同意price： cost代價(jià)q

4、1: yes.q 2: because its not permitted, it is taboo.para.5prolong the throes延長(zhǎng)痛苦精品教學(xué)課件設(shè)計(jì)| excellent teaching planthroes pl. severe pain or suffering痛苦in the throes of（doing ） sth.distinction between a and b a與 b 之間的區(qū)別hold out： remain ； go on ； continueq 3: the distinction between killing and letting

5、die. yes.q 4: a living will is a will in which the dying patient requests to die by refusingany medical treatment to prolong life.para.6culpable:受指責(zé)的 - blameless無(wú)可責(zé)備的omit 省略 v. omission n. neglectthis sentence can be omitted in this text.take sth. as example把作為一個(gè)例子stand: be in a position處于位置gain fro

6、m sth.=benefit from sth.從獲利no pays ！ no gains ！ 不勞不獲beat痛揍 / 跳動(dòng) / 打倒某人beat sb. black and bluegive sb. a good beatingmy heart is beating fast.hit瞄準(zhǔn)一點(diǎn)打i thrown a stone at the bird, but i didnt hit it.hit sb. on the head打中某人的頭blow 打擊my father s death is a big blow to me.strike撞到strike a match（劃火柴）the c

7、lock strikes twelve.the village is stricken by an earthquake.fall unconscious: faintwithhold: v. hold sth. back, restrain拒絕給予，保留withhold ones consent/agreement拒絕同意condemn: blame責(zé)備terminal: destinationformulate: stipulate規(guī)定swear one s oathrule out把明確排除在外，禁止做rule out: forbid, ban劃去 ,排除 ,取消the possibil

8、ity cannot be ruled out.be appointed被任命為she is appointed class president.她被任命為班長(zhǎng)。put the clock back: shorten阻止，縮短intrude on/upon sb. /sth.: be involved in sth.干涉精品教學(xué)課件設(shè)計(jì)| excellent teaching planframework ： outline框架permit sb. to do sth./allow sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事comply with sth.: follow, obey, obse

9、rve遵循pose dangers構(gòu)成危險(xiǎn) /a challenge構(gòu)成挑戰(zhàn) /a threat構(gòu)成威脅set a precedent for sth.： set an example for sth.開(kāi)創(chuàng)先例resist pressure to do sth.抵制壓力tenacious頑強(qiáng)的para.10by contrast對(duì)比之外set some rules制定規(guī)則usher sb. to someplace引領(lǐng)某人到某地exercises:a.q 5: yes. no. to support his view.q 6: killing.q 7: the shadow of the pa

10、st.q 8: the author has a preference for euthanasia.d.1.the warrior managed to（ dodge） the arrow that came flying through the air.2.the speakers last few words were（ drowned out ） by the audiences thunderousapplause.3.would i be（ intruding） if i joined in your discussion?invade武力入侵4.the（ omission ） o

11、f a full stop at the end of the sentence is a deliberate actby the writer.5.the newly-recruited soldiers swore an（ oath ） of loyalty to their country.6.the suspectwas accusedof （ withholding） some importantevidencefromthe court.withhold保留，隱瞞be accused of被起訴7.whether or not he is the best person for

12、the promotion is（ arguable） .debatable, discussion討論arguable figure/people/topic8.he has established himself as a（credible） businessman.credible信譽(yù)好的you can buy it on your credit.f.現(xiàn)在 at present time迫切地 urge禁止 ban/forbid多數(shù)國(guó)家的醫(yī)生只能偷偷地給病人實(shí)施安樂(lè)死m(xù)ost countries where doctors could only精品教學(xué)課件設(shè)計(jì)| excellent teaching planpractice euthanasia secretly合法性 legali