北師大版2014八年級上動點問題

Unit 11 Working with Animals一. 教學內容：復習Unit 11二. 教學重點： 1. 復習形容詞的比較級和最高級。 2. 形容詞-ed和-ing的區(qū)分。 3. 課文重點詞組。三. 具體內容：（一）. 形容詞比較級和最高級1. 大多數(shù)形容詞都有三個等級的變化：原級，比較級和最高級。原級即原形；比較級表示“較”或“更一些”的意思；最高級表示“最”的意思。2. 形容詞比較級最高級構成的規(guī)則變化。形容詞最高級用于三者或三者以上的人或事物的比較，表示在一群人或事物中，其中一個“最”。最高級前一般要用定冠詞the,句中一般有一個表示比較范圍的介詞of或in短語，of 后面一般接表示一群人或事物的代詞或名詞，in 后面一般接表示一個單位或場所的名詞。構成法原形比較級最高級一般單音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞在詞尾加er/esttallgreatfastneartallergreaterfasternearertallestgreatestfastestnearest以不發(fā)音的字母e結尾的單音節(jié)詞只在詞尾加-r/stnicelargelatenicerlargerlaternicestlargestlatest“輔音字母+y”結尾的雙音節(jié)詞將詞尾的y改為i，再加er/esteasybusyearlyhappyeasierbusierearlierhappiereasiestbusiestearliesthappiest21世紀教育網來源:21世紀教育網重讀閉音節(jié)詞，末尾只有一個輔音字母，雙寫該輔音字母。再加er/estbighotthinfatbiggerhotterthinnerfatterbiggesthottestthinnestfattest3. 形容詞比較級構成的不規(guī)則變化。原形比較級最高級good/wellbetter來源:21世紀教育網bestbadworseworstmanymore21世紀教育網mostfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthestlittlelessleast4 .多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞要在其前加more, most 變成比較級和最高級。popularmore popularthe most popular importantmore importantthe most importantseriousmore seriousthe most seriousoutgoingmore outgoing the most outgoing5. 最高級的基本用法：1）三者或三者以上相比較用“the+最高級+名詞+范圍”。This is the cleanest place of the city.Jack is the tallest boy in our class.2) 表示“最之一”，用“one of the +形容詞最高級+復數(shù)名詞”This is one of the most interesting books that Ive ever read.3) 形容詞的最高級前面必須加定冠詞the,但當形容詞最高級前面有物主代詞修飾時，則不加the.This is my the best friend.This is my best friend.Today is happiest day of my life.Today is the happiest day of my life.（二）形容詞-ed和-ing的區(qū)分Do you think these jobs are interesting?Im not interested in these jobs.在類似interest這類詞后加-ed, 表示（人）感到，在后面加-ing,表示事物或人讓人感到如：exciting excited interesting interested embarrassing embarrassed boring bored surprising surprised moving moved disappointing disappointed Ex. Choose the correct word to fill in the blanks.(exciting, excited)Ive got some very _ news for you.Im very _ because we are going to New York. (interesting, interested)I wasnt sure if he was really _ or if he was just being polite.Did you meet any _ people on the plane?(embarrassing, embarrassed)I felt _ about how messy the house was.21世紀教育網She asked a lot of _ questions.(boring, bored)The job was so _.After a while, I got _and left.（三）課文詞組1. stay at a five-star hotel2. swim in the Pacific Ocean3. feed animals4. hunt wild animals5. protect wild animals6. continue to do 7. reduce the killing of 8. allow people to kill9. in difficult conditions10. take photos of 11. hurt my leg12. run all over the set13. train animals課堂練習一. 用所給單詞的正確形式填空。1. Playing football is an （interest）game. Many people are (interest) in it.2. She was (please) at the (please) news.3. I found her greatly (excite) after watching the (excite) TV play.4. The movie Batman and Joker is (excite) one that I have ever seen.5. This TV show is too (excite). Id rather listen to music.6. His home is the closest to school but my home is (far).7. This film is one that I have ever seen.(bad)8. I think this book is than that one. (bore)9. Which do you like , pandas, monkeys or tigers? (well)10. In the morning Jane is . Tonny is than her. Peter is the one of the three.(early).二. Fill in the blanks1. A: Lily is not here. Where is she?B: She _ to Shanghai.A: Wow! She is lucky. _ you ever _ to Shanghai?B: Yes. I _ there once.A: When _ you _ there?B: I _ there last year.2. A: Look! What are they doing?B: They _ a kite.A: _ you ever _ a kite?B: Yes. I _ a kite only once.A: When _ you _ a kite?B: Last weekend. I _ a kite with my parents.A: Where _ you _ a kite?B: We _ a kite in Chaoyang Park.A: Do you like _ a kite?B: Yes, very much.三. 單選1. have you lived in Beijing ? A. How long B. How often C. How much D. How soon2. Hes been back home , ? A. isnt he B. is he C. has he D,. hasnt he 3. They have stayed here last year . A. for B. since C. from D. ever 4. Mary has Shanghai for six months . A. come to B. arrived at C. left D stayed in 5. I dont want you yourselves . A. hurting B. hurt C. to hurt D. hurted 6.I have not seen her 1991. A. for B. since C. in D. about 7. He the League for three years . A. joined B. has joined C. is in D. has